Hello.

While replacing, in "RealVectorFormat", the last occurrence of the old
"o.a.c.math.MathRuntimeException" in package "linear", I stumbled upon the
following:

1. "RealVectorFormat" inherits from the standard Java class "Format".
2. That "Format" class has a method
     public Object parseObject(String source) throws ParseException
   where "ParseException" is a _checked_ exception.
3. Some unit tests for "RealVectorFormat" call that base class method,
   although the actual parsing code (in "RealVectorFormat") never generates
   that exception.

[Side-note: the old to-be-deprecated "MathRuntimeException" contains a method
   public static ParseException createParseException(...)
Thus, we had the inconsistency that a class dedicated to creating unchecked
exceptions has a method that create a checked exception!]

We can solve the problem with the unit tests by readily calling the "parse"
method in the "RealVectorFormat" (instead of "parseObject" in "Format").

Then when "RealVectorFormat" fails to parse a string, it should throw a new
(not yet existing) "MathParseException" that will inherit from the new
"o.a.c.math.exception.MathRuntimeException".

But that will lead to the problem that some user could write
    Format fmt = new RealVectorFormat();
at which point he has only access to "parseObject". He is thus obliged
to enclose the call in try/catch block and will be tempted to feel safe by
catching "ParseException":
    try {
       ArrayRealVector v = (ArrayRealVector) fmt.parseObject(str);
    } catch (ParseException e) {
       // Do something...
    }
But the catch is actually useless because a failed parsing will throw a
"MathParseException" runtime exception!

To avoid this case, I was wondering whether we could, instead of having
   public class RealVectorFormat extends CompositeFormat {
      // ...
   }
have
  public class RealVectorFormat {
     CompositeFormat compositeFormat;

      // ...  
   }
without any ill side-effects.


Regards,
Gilles

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