Awesome.

I'm not sure what all versions of QEMU are currently supported, but
that's something I can work on if there's a list somewhere.

This is something I'd like to see in the pipeline for 4.6 (though we
will probably pull it into a 4.5 build).  Do you think this is
something we can get done in a reasonable time frame (end of Feb)?

Thank You,

Logan Barfield
Tranquil Hosting


On Mon, Feb 2, 2015 at 11:24 AM, Wido den Hollander <w...@widodh.nl> wrote:
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> On 02/02/2015 05:14 PM, Logan Barfield wrote:
>> Hi Wido,
>>
>> I just ran a few tests with qemu-img, and it appears that it can
>> indeed detect the input image format.  I ran exports with no
>> source format specified, and both -O raw and -O qcow2.  I confirmed
>> the file sizes and formats, then re-imported with no source format,
>> and -O raw specified.
>>
>
> Ok great, but we'd have to check if that is valid for all versions of
> Qemu we still support.
>
>> This would indicate that qemu-img (at least the version I'm
>> testing with) would be fine with no source format specified.  I
>> don't know if the QEMU Java functions require a source format or
>> not though.  It appears that they are part of the CloudStack
>> project, so I would think they'd be easy enough to change if
>> needed.
>>
>
> I wrote the Qemu Java Utils for CloudStack specifically, so it's no
> problem to change those.
>
> Wido
>
>> Thank You,
>>
>> Logan Barfield Tranquil Hosting
>>
>>
>> On Sun, Feb 1, 2015 at 1:54 AM, Wido den Hollander <w...@widodh.nl>
>> wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 01/30/2015 04:43 PM, Logan Barfield wrote:
>>>>> Hi Wido,
>>>>>
>>>>> I didn't see the format information for snapshots stored in
>>>>> the database, so I'm assuming it references the associated
>>>>> volume format.
>>>>>
>>
>> Yes, it is.
>>
>>>>> I assume the cleanest way to get around that would be to have
>>>>> a separate format field for snapshots, but that wouldn't
>>>>> really make sense just for this one use case.  Another way
>>>>> would be to just have the restore (create template from
>>>>> snapshot, etc.) function always assume QCOW2 for RBD
>>>>> snapshots, but that's dirty, and would cause problems for
>>>>> existing snapshots.
>>>>>
>>
>> That would be dirty, since I don't think we can actually know if a
>> snapshpot was from a RBD volume when it's on SS.
>>
>> Maybe qemu-img can detect the input format? That way we don't have
>> to specify it.
>>
>>>>> It seems like the best method would be to have the restore
>>>>> function look at the actual file to get the format
>>>>> information instead of pulling it from the database, though
>>>>> I'm not sure if that's even possible.
>>>>>
>>
>> I think that would be the best option indeed.
>>
>>>>> Does anyone else have any thoughts or suggestions?
>>>>>
>>>>> Thank You,
>>>>>
>>>>> Logan Barfield Tranquil Hosting
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Thu, Jan 29, 2015 at 4:21 PM, Wido den Hollander
>>>>> <w...@widodh.nl> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 01/29/2015 10:05 PM, Logan Barfield wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi Wido,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The relevant code for this is in:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I saw that the destination format is set to QCOW2 for
>>>>>>>> "createTemplateFromVolume", but in "backupSnapshot"
>>>>>>>> it's set to use the format of the source image
>>>>>>>> "destFile.setFormat(snapshotDisk.getFormat());"
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I believe just changing the "backupSnapshot" code to
>>>>>>>> the use QCOW2
>>>>>>>> "destFile.setFormat(PhysicalDiskFormat.QCOW2);" will
>>>>>>>> work fine. I can submit a patch for that, but I wanted
>>>>>>>> to make sure there wasn't some other reason for the RAW
>>>>>>>> output first.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> No, that won't work. Because the management server will then
>>>>> still think it's in RAW format and store that in the
>>>>> database.
>>>>>
>>>>> It has been a long time since I looked at this. I know I did
>>>>> some work in this area and made some patches.
>>>>>
>>>>> Wido
>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thank You,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Logan Barfield Tranquil Hosting
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Thu, Jan 29, 2015 at 3:52 PM, Wido den Hollander
>>>>>>>> <w...@widodh.nl> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On 01/29/2015 05:16 PM, Logan Barfield wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> I was doing some testing earlier this week on a
>>>>>>>>>>> KVM cluster, and noticed that when using S3 for
>>>>>>>>>>> secondary storage snapshots on RBD primary
>>>>>>>>>>> storage take a lot longer than they do with NFS
>>>>>>>>>>> primary storage.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> I think this is due to the NFS snapshots being
>>>>>>>>>>> output/uploaded in QCOW2 format, while RBD
>>>>>>>>>>> snapshots are output in RAW format.  It appears
>>>>>>>>>>> that even when using sparse RAW files they are
>>>>>>>>>>> uploaded to S3 with the 'allocated' size instead
>>>>>>>>>>> of the sparse size.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The problem here lies in the code in CloudStack. Since
>>>>>>>> the source volume is in RAW format, the snapshot also
>>>>>>>> becomes QCOW2.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I remember that I wrote some patches for this, you
>>>>>>>> might want to look in the Git history.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> My question is: Is there a good reason for RBD
>>>>>>>>>>> snapshots to be output as RAW instead of QCOW2?
>>>>>>>>>>> It appears that QCOW2 templates are
>>>>>>>>>>> automatically converted when deploying them as
>>>>>>>>>>> RBD, so that shouldn't be a problem.  The only
>>>>>>>>>>> downside I can think of would be having to
>>>>>>>>>>> convert the RAW RBD data to QCOW2 as an extra
>>>>>>>>>>> step when creating snapshots, but even that
>>>>>>>>>>> seems like it would take less time than uploading
>>>>>>>>>>> the RAW images to S3.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Thoughts?
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Like I said, I think I wrote patches for this. Qemu-img
>>>>>>>> is used to convert the RAW RBD into the snapshot, so
>>>>>>>> QCOW2 should be no problem as output format. But the
>>>>>>>> code in CloudStack seems to assume that the snapshot
>>>>>>>> volume is always the same format as the source.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Wido
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> P.S.: I'm on vacation in Norway at the moment, so I'm
>>>>>>>> pretty laggy with replying.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Thank You,
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Logan Barfield Tranquil Hosting
>>>>>>>>>>>
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