GNOME's PDF viewer app is named Evince. After development slowed too
much, some GNOME developers forked Evince. The new app is named Papers
and has switched to GTK4. Part of the app has been rewritten in Rust.
GNOME is expected to switch their recommended default PDF viewer from
Evince to Papers for their GNOME 49 release, about 7 months from now.
Papers is available to install in Debian Trixie as of yesterday.

Papers generally has the same features as Evince. There are some minor
differences that I will probably list in more detail in an email to
the debian-gtk-gnome list in a few days. The Debian GNOME team is
considering switching early from Evince to Papers for Trixie.

A major missing feature is that Papers doesn't support Orca for
reading document content.

For comparison, I tried getting Orca to read PDFs in Evince. The
experience was very bad. I had to enable caret mode with F7; then it
requires clicking a button in an infobar. Navigation there is awkward.
There is an option to "Don't show this message again." This feature
works similarly in Atril which is a fork of an older version of Evince
from the MATE people.

I noticed that Orca support was exceptional in Firefox for viewing
PDFs. Therefore, it is my guess that people who need Orca use their
web browser to view PDFs, not Evince or Atril. I am asking this list
if my guess is correct?

Papers has switched from an opt-in infobar to a toast, a visual
message (that is read out by Orca), somewhat similar to how web
browsers enable caret navigation. When the Papers developers figure
out how to get Orca working, the experience will be slightly better
than Evince's because of that change.

Thank you,
Jeremy Bícha

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