In this case, it is rather straight-forward to experiment—given Gatherers—and 
be able to make progress on ergonomics without waiting for the standard library 
to offer a built-in.


Cheers,
√


Viktor Klang
Software Architect, Java Platform Group
Oracle
________________________________
From: Nir Lisker <nlis...@gmail.com>
Sent: Monday, 28 April 2025 13:21
To: Viktor Klang <viktor.kl...@oracle.com>
Cc: core-libs-dev@openjdk.org <core-libs-dev@openjdk.org>
Subject: [External] : Re: Casting gatherer

Hi Viktor,

stream.filter(myClass:isInstance).map(myClass:cast)

is indeed the current way of doing it. I've written this code many times and I 
suspect others have too. An extracted version might reside in many utility 
classes. This is why I suggested having a Gatherer for it in Gatherers. I've 
written a naive implementation:

private static <T, R> Gatherer<T, ?, R> filterCast(Class<R> type) {
    return Gatherer.of(
        (_, element, downstream) -> {
            if (type.isInstance(element)) {
                return downstream.push(type.cast(element));
            }
            return true;
        }
    );
}

which we might start seeing in gatherer libraries.

We don't need to be able to write 'x instanceof T', although it would be useful 
in many cases. It's a discussion for Valhalla. Valhalla will also allow us to 
use this for "non-class based" elements when generics over primitives arrive, 
so this gatherer is no different than the others.

As noted above, Amber might offer solutions too. Obviously, lower-level 
solutions from Valhalla and Amber are preferable, but I don't know what the 
plans are. Maybe you can discuss this internally. Otherwise, do you think this 
is a good fit?

-- Nir

On Mon, Apr 28, 2025 at 12:02 PM Viktor Klang 
<viktor.kl...@oracle.com<mailto:viktor.kl...@oracle.com>> wrote:
The challenge here is that there is no, current, reification of a pattern 
application, so all it boils down to at this point is: given a Predicate for 
some type T, make a cast to some unrelated type R.

For Class-based retention of elements, it is possible to do the equivalent of 
testing Class::isInstance(element) and then push the element downstream after a 
Class::cast(element)

Cheers,
√


Viktor Klang
Software Architect, Java Platform Group
Oracle
________________________________
From: core-libs-dev 
<core-libs-dev-r...@openjdk.org<mailto:core-libs-dev-r...@openjdk.org>> on 
behalf of Nir Lisker <nlis...@gmail.com<mailto:nlis...@gmail.com>>
Sent: Saturday, 26 April 2025 20:55
To: core-libs-dev@openjdk.org<mailto:core-libs-dev@openjdk.org> 
<core-libs-dev@openjdk.org<mailto:core-libs-dev@openjdk.org>>
Subject: Casting gatherer

Hi,

instanceof has been refitted to include an auto-cast ("pattern matching on 
instanceof"). Unfortunately, doing this as an intermediate operation on a 
stream requires first to filter via instanceof and then map via a cast. This is 
because

    x instanceof MyClass myClass

returns a boolean, not myClass.

I've asked for an easier way of doing it long ago directly on Stream and was 
declined, but now with Gatherers I'm bringing this up again. I think it would 
be reasonable to put such an operation in the Gatherers class. I imagine that 
many Gatherer libraries, or utility classes, will include it since it's a 
common operation, and having it in the JDK means that it'll be done the best 
way possible (you can optimize where others can't, if applicable here).

-- Nir

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