On Sun, 9 Apr 2023 02:11:44 GMT, jmehrens <d...@openjdk.org> wrote: >> In the current implementation of `String.join(CharSequence, Iterable)`, the >> temp array `elems` is always initialized with a length of 8. It will cause >> many array recreations when the `Iterable` contains more than 8 elements. >> Furthermore, it's very common that an `Iterable` is also a `Collection`. So >> if the `Iterable` is an instance of `Collection`, the initial length of the >> array can be `((Collection<?>)elements).size()`. It will not change the >> current behavior even if the `Collection` is modified asynchronously. >> >> I don't know whether this change requires a CSR request. > > What about using Iterable::spliterator instead of Iterable::iterator > (enhanced for loop)? Spliterator would allow you to call > Spliterator::estimateSize and then to default to 8 if less than 8, cast and > use if less than or equal to ArraysSupport.SOFT_MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH, or throw > OutOfMemoryError if greater than Integer.MAX_VALUE. The array growth code > would have to use ArraysSupport.newLength to deal with huge sizes. > > I'm not sure if bootstrapping issues will prevent you from using lambdas > expressions to traverse the Spliterator. If lambdas expressions are > forbidden then this approach will introduce some code smell by having to use > inner classes.
Maybe I should consider @jmehrens 's suggestion to check the return value of `elements.spliterator().estimateSize()`. It will return `Long.MAX_VALUE` if the size is expensive to compute (e.g. `ConcurrentLinkedDeque`). This also works if `elements` is not a `Collection`. ------------- PR Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/13383#issuecomment-1501023984