On Thu, 9 Feb 2023 18:11:18 GMT, Volker Simonis <simo...@openjdk.org> wrote:
>> Prior to >> [JDK-8239384](https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8239384)/[JDK-8238358](https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8238358) >> LambdaMetaFactory has created VM-anonymous classes which could easily be >> unloaded once they were not referenced any more. Starting with JDK 15 and >> the new "hidden class" based implementation, this is not the case any more, >> because the hidden classes will be strongly tied to their defining class >> loader. If this is the default application class loader, these hidden >> classes can never be unloaded which can easily lead to Metaspace exhaustion >> (see the [test case in the JBS >> issue](https://bugs.openjdk.org/secure/attachment/102601/LambdaClassLeak.java)). >> This is a regression compared to previous JDK versions which some of our >> applications have been affected from when migrating to JDK 17. >> >> The reason why the newly created hidden classes are strongly linked to their >> defining class loader is not clear to me. JDK-8239384 mentions it as an >> "implementation detail": >> >>> *4. the lambda proxy class has the strong relationship with the class >>> loader (that will share the VM metaspace for its defining loader - >>> implementation details)* >> >> From my current understanding the strong link between a hidden class created >> by `LambdaMetaFactory` and its defining class loader is not strictly >> required. In order to prevent potential OOMs and fix the regression compared >> the JDK 14 and earlier I propose to create these hidden classes without the >> `STRONG` option. >> >> I'll be happy to add the test case as JTreg test to this PR if you think >> that would be useful. > > Volker Simonis has updated the pull request incrementally with two additional > commits since the last revision: > > - Remove assertions which insist on Lambda proxy classes being strongly > linked to their class loader > - Removed unused import of STRONG und updated copyright year Hi Volker, in the future, we may change the implementation of lambdas again, by example Valhalla parametric generics, Isolated methods (JDK-8158765), JDK-8087219 or JDK-8001537, may allow to re-use the same class file/method for all lambdas implementing the same interface. I fear that forcing unloading may block future refactoring. ------------- PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/12493