It look like what I thought was going to be something simple, has turned out to be less so and fraught with danger programatically. I was just thinking though, would it be easier just to covert the weekday value into seconds (weekday * 60 * 60 * 24) and subtract that from the current date? This would save you from the issue of year and month boundaries. Following code is untested (written in Mail):

        NSDateComponents *components = [[NSDateComponents alloc] init];
        NSDate *startOfTheWeek;
        NSDate *now = [NSDate date];
        components = [calendar components:NSWeekdayCalendarUnit fromDate:now];
startOfTheWeek = [now addTimeInterval:-([components weekday] * 60 * 60 * 24)];
        NSLog(@"The start of the week is %@", startOfTheWeek);

JJ



On 02/07/2008, at 4:37 AM, mmalc crawford wrote:


On Jul 1, 2008, at 10:44 AM, Chris Kane wrote:

My apologies; I did do some testing and found that the resultant date was always correct.
Could you elaborate on what circumstances this might not be correct?
Did you try starting with a starting date of Jan 1, 2009? The Weekday would be 5, the Day 1.

Rats, no; I tried the dates at the beginning of 2008, 2003, and 1999...

The previous Sunday is December 28, 2008.

... although, hmm, yes, that's the result I get(*).  Nevertheless...

Passing a Year, Month, Day of (2009, 1, -3) (-3 == 1 - (5 - 1) in your original computation) is passing an out-of-bounds value with dateWithComponents:, with who-knows-what effect. It might be well- defined, it might not be. The result might change between OS releases. In other words, it seems a bit ambiguous, so best to just avoid it.

... point taken.  I'll update the documentation accordingly.

mmalc


(*)
   NSDateComponents *components = [[NSDateComponents alloc] init];
   [components setYear:2009];
   [components setMonth:1];
   [components setDay:1];
   NSDate *testDate = [gregorian dateFromComponents:comps];
   [components release];

NSDateComponents *components = [gregorian components:NSWeekdayCalendarUnit | NSYearCalendarUnit | NSMonthCalendarUnit | NSDayCalendarUnit fromDate:testDate];

NSLog(@"day: %d, weekDay: %d, delta: %d", [components day], [components weekday], [components day] - [components weekday]);
   // day: 1, weekDay: 5, delta: -4

[components setDay:([components day] - ([components weekday] - 1))];
   [components setWeekday:NSUndefinedDateComponent];

NSDate *beginningOfWeek = [gregorian dateFromComponents:components];
   NSLog(@"beginningOfWeek: %@", beginningOfWeek);
   // beginningOfWeek: 2008-12-28 00:00:00 -0800

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