Others have expressed their appreciation for an asymmetric spinnacker which
I also echo.  All of their points are valid, however you may find that the
effort involved with setting the A-sym just isn't worth the mild
improvement in speed/performance over an oversized headsail and whisker
pole.  Many of the parts required for a whisker pole are the same as that
for a spinnaker pole and some of the functions of a spinnaker pole can be
accomplished with a whisker pole.  The downside to an A-sym is that in
order to jibe you have to either pull the clew in between the headstay and
the spinnaker luff or on the outside of the spinnaker luff.  Either way
this maneuver can be tricky and is a good way to earn yourself a spinnaker
wrap on the headstay.  I've also found that typically the deepest I can
steadily fly my a-sym is 150°.  If I pole out my 145 headsail I can
accomplish nearly the same performance at the same point of sail.  True
downwind sailing is best achieved with a true symmetrical spinnaker, but
the tough question is, "Just because you can point deeper downwind, are you
making a faster VMG or CS?"  Do you have enough crew and hands to
successfully handle a symmetrical spinnaker, or any spinnaker for that
matter?

Having a pole of an type is nice if you decide to lift things on/off the
foredeck such as a dingy.  Either a whisker pole or spinnaker pole will
require a track and ring on the mast to hold one end of the pole, a rope to
lift/hold the pole horizontal (topping lift), a rope to prevent the sail
from flying up (a downhaul).

I installed a Furlex Furler years ago and simply cannot rave loudly enough
about the quality and engineering which I experienced.  Consider the mast
exit sheave for your topping lift.

http://www.seldenmast.com/index.php?id=4691
Page 25, sheave boxes

Since these sheave boxes will cause 1 or 2 more lines to run inside of the
mast you'll need mast exits.  Again, Selden has innovative solutions called
slot fittings also found on page 25.

Any type of spinnaker should be hauled higher and hopefully forward of the
headsail.   Assuming that you already have a second sheave at the top of
the mast, a typical furler setup will prevent the headsail from reaching
the sheave boxes.  Selden makes a crain for holding the spin halyard block
forward of the headsail halyard which you might also find useful to prevent
jams and snags on the swivel and headstay.

Attaching the topping lift to the pole:  If a spin-pole then there is a
bridle which positions the topping life in the middle of the pole.  This
bridle is mirrored on the bottom for the downhaul.  If it's a whisker pole
then the topping lift is attached as near to the end of the largest section
with a strap and mirrored on the bottom for the downhaul.  In either case
the topping lift sheave box should be installed high enough that you don't
create too sharp of an angle to the pole.  Basically as high as possible
but avoid going lower than that which would create a 45° angle or less.
You want to pull up more than aft.  With a simple deck fitting or deck
bridle you can even use the topping lift to fly tri-sails in stormy
weather.  With that in mind you might consider deck fitting placement
before deciding on a final height for your topping lift sheave box.

This deck fitting can be where you attach the downhaul.  In my experience
you'll simply have a turning block attached to the deck fitting and a
turning block on the rail.  With the pole all the way forward to the
headstay your downhaul will run nearly vertical from its own attachment on
the poll (bridle or end fitting, spinnaker or whisker pole respectively),
down to the turning block, over to the rail, back to some cleat near the
cockpit.  Placement of the rail turning block is dependent on the clear
passage to the final destination, which means that you could place the
second turning block inboard of the rail or even on the cabin top if
desired.  Typically only hand tight is needed so winches and fancy jammers
are unnecessary.  You could of course run the downhaul, similar to a
furling line, on stantion fairleads.

As for black lines, they are used to show to race committee and other
racers that your sails don't extend past the length and height for which
the boat was handycapped - luff and foot length. Top of the mast and aft
end of the boom.  I've never noticed a black tape at the bottom of the
mast.  It seems redundant since the lowest point which you can place the
mainsail tack is typically fixed at the boom attachment.  Likewise for the
boom - no black tape towards the mast, just the aft end.  That being said,
some boats have been designed with a sliding boom track which allows
raising and lowering the boom on the mast.  I suppose in this case you
would need a lower tape on the mast.  That lower tape would be at the
lowest point where the tack could ever be.  In your case I would measure 22
feet above the boom and then consider all of my previously stated points on
sheave placement.

The tapes are only used for racing which you stated you're not interested
in, but if you are dead set on applying black tapes to the top of the mast
and aft end of the boom then I would find the PHRF rated measurements for
luff and foot.  Measure each from the tack pin on the boom and then tape.
It seems most people just use electrical tape but paint makes for a much
cleaner and professional look.

Josh Muckley
S/V Sea Hawk
1989 C&C 37+
Solomons, MD




On Apr 28, 2017 7:41 AM, "Kevin Deluzio via CnC-List" <cnc-list@cnc-list.com>
wrote:

Hi All,
        This is my second season with my new to me 1980 30-1. I would like
to rig it for a spinnaker this year. Not interested in racing with one, but
I like the idea of using it for light winds downwind sailing. So I have to
install a block for the pole lift and I’m wondering where to install it. In
the C&C manual it shows the pole lift at 22’-0” above the ‘black line’ at
base of mast. But I don’t have a black line on my mast, not at the base
(which I assume is around the height of boom?) nor at the top of my mast.
Does anyone know where I would locate these black lines? or the height of
the topping lift from some other reference point? My second question is
where to mount the pole downhaul (foreguy) - a? Thanks for this.

By the way, love the list, such a great source of information. And here’s
to all the other C&C owners out there who’s arms are a sore as mine this
time of year as we get these boats ready for launch.


Kevin Deluzio
S/V Solevento
C&C30-1 #641
Kingston, ON
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