+1 that answer

Also if it served your needs, watches give you the old and new 
values 
http://clojure.github.io/clojure/clojure.core-api.html#clojure.core/add-watch

On Tuesday, April 8, 2014 11:00:20 AM UTC-5, A. Webb wrote:
>
> See https://groups.google.com/d/topic/clojure/2dHvX7bf7nA/discussion, 
> http://stackoverflow.com/a/22409846/1756702, where the old and new state 
> of an atom is returned using the lower-level compare-and-set! operation.
>
> On Tuesday, April 8, 2014 10:41:50 AM UTC-5, John Hume wrote:
>>
>> I sometimes find that after mutating an atom, I want to create some 
>> side-effect that depends on the old and new state as well as the context in 
>> which the change was made. Because of the dependence on context, a watch 
>> doesn't work (unless there's something I'm not thinking of). So I add 
>> things to the new atom state (returned by swap!) purely to tell the calling 
>> code what side-effect to have (or give it the data it needs to decide what 
>> side-effect to have). That additional state isn't used anywhere other than 
>> the fn that called swap!.
>>
>> One gotcha to this approach is that one must be careful not to leave some 
>> old side-effect causing state in place to cause another side-effect based 
>> on stale data.
>>
>> Is there a name for this pattern? A standard way of implementing it? A 
>> better alternative?
>>
>> One alternative I'm aware of is using mutable locals (provided by 
>> https://github.com/ztellman/proteus) as a side-channel of communication 
>> from swap!. Both approaches strike me as messy, though a let-mutable 
>> probably makes it more obvious that something funny is going on, and it 
>> doesn't pollute the atom.
>>
>> Thanks.
>> -hume.
>>
>

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