On Sep 26, 6:13 pm, Jeremy Heiler <jeremyhei...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 26, 2011 at 9:12 AM, Paul Richards <paul.richa...@gmail.com> 
> wrote:
> > Hi,
> > How can I efficiently pick a random element from a sorted-set?
>
> > If I try rand-nth I get this:
> > user=> (rand-nth (sorted-set 1 2 3))
> > java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: nth not supported on this
> > type: PersistentTreeSet (NO_SOURCE_FILE:0)
>
> > I can get this expression to work if I naively apply seq:
> > user=> (rand-nth (seq (sorted-set 1 2 3)))
> > 1
>
> > However this performs very badly on large sets.  Is there a more
> > efficient way to do this?
>
> > (I need to keep my elements in a sorted-set for other parts of the
> > application, where I rely on subseq.)
>
> Try just getting the value with rand-int directly. The sorted-set uses
> a tree map underneath, so look up time is consistent with a map. Also,
> count is O(1).
>
> (get foo (rand-int (count foo)))

I feel I picked a bad example.  My sorted-set does not contain
integers, the elements are (collections of) strings.  Trying this
approach leads to a different failure:

user=> (get (sorted-set "a" "b" "c") 1)
java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.String cannot be cast to
java.lang.Number (NO_SOURCE_FILE:0)

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google
Groups "Clojure" group.
To post to this group, send email to clojure@googlegroups.com
Note that posts from new members are moderated - please be patient with your 
first post.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
clojure+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/clojure?hl=en

Reply via email to