On Feb 25, 2010, at 7:59 PM, Sean Devlin wrote:
As to you question about editors, I know that it's possible to adapt
emacs clojure-mode the change colors based on a regex.  That's how it
knows to color something "pink" for a fn in clojure.core, and green
for a fn in the standard library (e.g. clojure.walk).  You'll have to
make your own customizations, of course.

Syntax styling is better based on the meta-information of symbols rather than on whether the name of a symbols fits a pattern. Hence it would be a mistake to institute syntax conventions for symbols and clutter the code just to facilitate styling in editors.

-- Terje Norderhaug
On Feb 25, 10:50 pm, joshua-choi <rbysam...@gmail.com> wrote:
Ah, yes, it is a. (The only thing that I anticipate a computer would
use this for is different syntax highlighting. Actually, can any
Clojure editors change symbols’ colors based on if they match a
pattern like *a*?)

Because Daniel Warner and Jarkko Oranen both said they think
underscores are undesirable, I suspect that a lot of other Clojure
users feel the same too. Right now, I’m thus leaning toward using -
vector-. I’ve just tried replacing all rule symbols in one of my files
with -blah-, and it actually looks a little pretty. If I don’t hear
any other good suggestions, I think I’ll use circumfix hyphens, then.

On Feb 25, 8:31 pm, Sean Devlin <francoisdev...@gmail.com> wrote:



Hmmm... maybe I misunderstood your point.  Is the intent of your
naming conventions:

a. Something that is human readable but does not affect the execution of code? Examples include placing I in front of interface names, and
A in front of abstract class names.

b. Something that other code will use to infer behavior? Examples of
this include JUnit 3.8 & the get/set Java Bean convention.

If it's a, I made a mistake & my comments don't apply (as a matter of taste I like suffixes). If it's the behavior version, I think that a
special macro is in order (e.g. deftest)

Sean

On Feb 25, 10:22 pm, joshua-choi <rbysam...@gmail.com> wrote:

Could you explain more what you mean? For instance, how are macros
related to these questions? This just has to do with informal naming conventions, in the same matter as *e or *print-dup*. Are you talking
about that it’s possible for naming conventions to interfere with
macros that interpret symbols abnormally if they’re named a certain
way?

Now, I’ve considered just not using any characters to set apart rules
completely, but that’ll bring me back to my original problems. The
only disadvantage I can think of to using a convention is that it
might make code that use rules more noisy...but I think that’s
preferable to having to recall what a rule is called if it conflicts
with another symbol—which is really common with my rules. What
notation do you all think is the least ugly?

On Feb 25, 7:32 pm, Sean Devlin <francoisdev...@gmail.com> wrote:

I think using a naming convention isn't a good idea, especially when you have a rich macro system like Clojure. I'm actually going to be talking about using a reference to handle things like this in my next episode. For now, you can take a look at my definference macro here:

http://github.com/francoisdevlin/devlinsf-clojure-utils/blob/ master/s...

Hope this helps,
Sean

On Feb 25, 8:59 pm, joshua-choi <rbysam...@gmail.com> wrote:

Yeah, I don’t really like the underscores either. But I have to work with the set of currently allowed non-alphanumeric symbol characters
(*, +, !, -, _, and ?, according to clojure.org/reader).

There’s actually two different questions here—I’d love for other
people to bring in their input.

I need to set apart “rules”, a certain type of object, from other
kinds of Clojure objects. ("Why do you even need to do this?" people
ask. Because I really want to graphically set them apart in the
programmers mind. And also, rules often shared names with objects that they were representing: it was difficult to remember string- char-r vs. string-char in functions, for instance. It was always a big pain. I
think it will be worth it.)

Question 1: Of the allowed characters, which would be best to
distinguish rule symbols from other symbols?

* can be confused with the REPL vars (*1, *e, etc.) and re- bindable
vars.
+ may be a better choice, though in the other Lisps it already
indicates constants.
I don’t think ! and ? are good at all, because they really stand out
to me to mean destruction and querying respectively.
- is apparently used only once in the standard libraries: in defn-.
Maybe it would be a good choice.
_ is ugly, but it’s not used at all, so that’s good. Well, except when
used on its own: “_”, for useless bindings.

I’m leaning toward +, -, or _.

Question 2: Prefix, suffix, or circumfix?

+vector, vector+, or +vector+? -vector, vector-, -vector-? Or
whatever. Don’t forget, I’m deciding this for my parser rules library. “vector” means a rule that can parse strings representing vectors.

Could everyone give me their opinion? Which annoys your taste the
least? I still have time to change the style in my library, and I’d
like to hear from as many people as possible.

On Feb 25, 3:16 pm, Jarkko Oranen <chous...@gmail.com> wrote:

On Feb 25, 12:17 am, joshua-choi <rbysam...@gmail.com> wrote:

When it comes to distinguishing certain types of symbols from other
things, should one use prefixes or suffixes?

Whichever makes more sense, of course. :)

Example: naming tests with clojure.test/deftest. If you distinguish your tests’ symbols at all, do you do “t-addition” or “addition-t”?

Name tests descriptively. Putting them in their own namespace helps too. If there's absolutely a need to distinguish them from non-tests,
I would prefer '-test'. Abbreviating it just makes it noisy.

(I need to know what the standard is, if there is any, because I need a way to distinguish a certain type of symbol—those that represent “rules”— in my libraries. I’m using an underscore suffix right now, like “vector_”, which means “vector-rule” But “_rule” might be better, or even “_rule_”, though the last one might be overkill. In the past,
I’ve used “vector-r", but I don’t like that now.)

I personally find underscores offensive, but... Some logic DSLs use ? foo for variables, maybe you could have something similar for you rules. Or you could name them using angled brackets (eg. <vector>). When it comes to naming, you just need to be consistent. And avoid
underscores, please :P

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