Back in the day, I could not afford a terminal. All I could afford was a Polymorphic video card and a real cheap keyboard to connect to my IMSAI 8080 (with a memory card borrowed from a friend that eventually I bought from him). This was in the 1970's, and I was still in the Navy and my pay was minimal at best.

Bob

On 8/30/2023 4:15 PM, Mike Katz via cctalk wrote:
/115,200 in the S100 era was also rare. It was usually 9600 or 19200 at the top end/

That is true.  I remember setting my serial board for external baud rate and the SWTPC CT-82 terminal to generate the baud rate and I think it was like 38,400 maximum.

My VT-220 maxes out at 9600 and my VT-330+ maxes out at 19,200.

Remember the teletypes ran at 110 baud or slower.  The decwrite and GE Terminet were speed demons at 300 and 1200 baud.

On 8/30/2023 3:02 PM, Warner Losh wrote:


On Wed, Aug 30, 2023 at 1:52 PM Mike Katz via cctalk <cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:

    I had a video board and keyboard on my Gimix SS-50 system.

    Why?

    1.  The video board/monitor is much faster than a terminal even at
    115,200 baud.


115,200 in the S100 era was also rare. It was usually 9600 or 19200 at the top end.

    2.  A Video board, keyboard and monitor was way cheaper back then
    than a
    terminal (Yes there was the SWTPc CT64 and the Lear Siegler ADM-3A
    kits,
    but fully loaded they weren't all that cheap).
    3.  If the video board supports any kind of graphics that is another
    reason.  The Gimix video board supported graphics with a RAM
    character
    generator.


4. It's a lot less code to directly splat characters into memory than to generate all the escape sequences you need to 'draw' anything interesting (be it a game,
a graph or just an emacs buffer).

I got into this just after the S100 era, and I opted for the Rainbow because it was both a terminal I could connect to other systems, and a system with an internal graphics card. The terminal had completed the move inside the computer after starting out life as a computer added onto the terminal. DECs terminals followed this path. Many of the S100 systems that had graphics cards were also
chasing after newish workstations that were just starting to be built.

Warner

    On 8/30/2023 2:38 PM, W2HX via cctalk wrote:
    > Hi all,
    >
    > I recently acquired an S-100 computer, and it came with a video
    card and a keyboard (3rd party products, not originally equipped
    with these). I am trying to figure out the benefits of having a
    video card and keyboard vs just using a serial port and terminal.
    Certainly if the video card supported graphics, that would be a
    reason to go that route over a terminal. As for the keyboard,
    ok-maybe you need specific keys for a specific application. But I
    don't understand the video monitor. I could understand maybe if
    there was an RF modulator so that you could use a standard TV.
    That would save the builder some money. But this computer just
    provides composite.
    >
    > Other than graphics (and maybe some special function keys for an
    application on a keyboard), why would an S-100 builder in those
    days opt to buy a video card instead of a terminal?
    >
    > Thanks for the bandwidth.
    >
    > 73 Eugene W2HX
    > Subscribe to my Youtube Channel:
    https://www.youtube.com/@w2hx/videos
    >


--
Bob Grabau

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http://www.cherrysprings.org

Our Star Party for 2024: June 6-9, 2024 at Cherry Springs State Park, PA

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