Many thanks to all those who are helping me!Inviato da smartphone Samsung 
Galaxy.
-------- Messaggio originale --------Da: cctech-requ...@classiccmp.org Data: 
11/06/19  19:00  (GMT+01:00) A: cct...@classiccmp.org Oggetto: cctech Digest, 
Vol 57, Issue 11 Send cctech mailing list submissions to     
cctech@classiccmp.orgTo subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit  
http://www.classiccmp.org/mailman/listinfo/cctechor, via email, send a message 
with subject or body 'help' to   cctech-request@classiccmp.orgYou can reach the 
person managing the list at      cctech-owner@classiccmp.orgWhen replying, 
please edit your Subject line so it is more specificthan "Re: Contents of 
cctech digest..."Today's Topics:   1. Re: SGI IRIX 6.5 Screen Savers (emulated 
Indy w/ 24-bit XL      graphics) running in MAME (Pontus Pihlgren)   2. Re: 
Modems and external dialers. (Liam Proven)   3. Re: Modems and external 
dialers. (Liam Proven)   4. Re: Modems and external dialers. (Peter Corlett)   
5. Re: Modems and external dialers. (Peter Corlett)   6. Re: Modems and 
external dialers. (Liam Proven)   7. Re: Modems and external dialers. (Liam 
Proven)   8. Re: HP9816 PAL16L8 (a...@alanlee.org) (dwight)   9. Old soaftware 
and documentation (Electronics Plus)  10. June 22 (Electronics Plus)  11. Re: 
Old soaftware and documentation (Grant Taylor)  12. Re: Old soaftware and 
documentation (Noel Chiappa)  13. RE: Old soaftware and documentation 
(Electronics Plus)  14. Re: Modems and external dialers. (Tomasz Rola)  15. Re: 
HP9816 PAL16L8 (Paul Berger)  16. Re: HP9816 PAL16L8 (Tony Duell)  17. Re: 
HP9816 PAL16L8 (Chuck Guzis)  18. RE: HP9816 PAL16L8 (Paul Birkel)  19. What 
Makes a PDP-11/35 or 40 Tick? (Liam Proven)  20. Re: Modems and external 
dialers. (Liam Proven)  21. RE: What Makes a PDP-11/35 or 40 Tick? (Paul 
Birkel)  22. Re: HP9816 PAL16L8 (Paul Berger)  23. Re: HP9816 PAL16L8 (Paul 
Berger)----------------------------------------------------------------------Message:
 1Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 11:56:30 +0200From: Pontus Pihlgren 
<pon...@update.uu.se>To: Al Kossow <a...@bitsavers.org>, "General Discussion: 
On-Topic and       Off-Topic Posts" <cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: Re: SGI 
IRIX 6.5 Screen Savers (emulated Indy w/ 24-bit XL     graphics) running in 
MAMEMessage-ID: <20190610095630.2a3dnxf6dvc75...@update.uu.se>Content-Type: 
text/plain; charset=us-asciiThat is impressive! Is it close to real time we are 
seeing?/POn Thu, Jun 06, 2019 at 10:38:35AM -0700, Al Kossow via cctalk wrote:> 
pretty cool..> > https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e6E0_qgfGGQ> 
------------------------------Message: 2Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 13:57:34 
+0200From: Liam Proven <lpro...@gmail.com>Cc: "General Discussion: On-Topic and 
Off-Topic Posts" <cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: Re: Modems and external 
dialers.Message-ID:     
<CAMTenCF_GC6fxT4A0GHaMNBhWfK3J48=j1lueoqko+t9tc6...@mail.gmail.com>Content-Type:
 text/plain; charset="UTF-8"On Sun, 9 Jun 2019 at 13:45, Stefan Skoglund 
<stefan.skogl...@agj.net> wrote:>> The economist wrote about this (> 
https://www.economist.com/briefing/2019/06/08/how-the-pursuit-of-leisure-drives-internet-use>
 )>> The current situation is this:> it is much more important for Apple and 
Samsung to sell overpriced> things to consumers which then basically only will 
be used to play> games, look on sport games and youtube films.Fair point.And in 
the tropics, it is more important than ever that a device issealed, waterproof, 
has no moving parts, etc. -- to keep it tough.Cheap & replaceable are more 
important than convenient and repairable.> What you used the Psion for will 
only sell about 4 percent of apples> volumes last year....> The screen of the 
machine i write this on, stands on a sun sparcstation> 10.> If i had that 
machine running well i would be as productive writing> reports on that one as 
on the asus tower which i now uses.I know what you mean, and I agree.I just 
wish a few more companies thought like Planet Computers andtried to make 
devices for rich niches, rather than the cheap 
massmarket...https://planetcom.squarespace.com/-- Liam Proven - Profile: 
https://about.me/liamprovenEmail: lpro...@cix.co.uk - Google 
Mail/Hangouts/Plus: lproven@gmail.comTwitter/Facebook/Flickr: lproven - 
Skype/LinkedIn: liamprovenUK: +44 7939-087884 - ?R (+ 
WhatsApp/Telegram/Signal): +420 702 829 
053------------------------------Message: 3Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 13:58:53 
+0200From: Liam Proven <lpro...@gmail.com>Cc: "General Discussion: On-Topic and 
Off-Topic Posts"        <cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: Re: Modems and external 
dialers.Message-ID:     
<camtench2lpmgq62_ghjos0g-tfczzc9jgyl_wpv4xartfn9...@mail.gmail.com>Content-Type:
 text/plain; charset="UTF-8"On Sun, 9 Jun 2019 at 13:49, Stefan Skoglund 
<stefan.skogl...@agj.net> wrote:>> I also hate my samsung a5 mobile - the 
stupid thing> doesnt have something which the two ericsson mobiles i used 
before (and> a nokia and i believe a samsung to) had.>> Namely a small led 
which was on all the time. A great thing when> you need to look for the damn 
things while it is dark.>> For example in the car or in bed or out in the 
nature inside a tent.>> Stupid little things...>> that little led usually 
changed colour when the battery became low.Agreed again. My old Mac mini had a 
power LED. It pulsed softly when asleep.The iMac that has replaced it has 
nothing. I can't tell if it is on,off, asleep or what.The cost saving of this 
change must be too small to measure. :-)-- Liam Proven - Profile: 
https://about.me/liamprovenEmail: lpro...@cix.co.uk - Google 
Mail/Hangouts/Plus: lproven@gmail.comTwitter/Facebook/Flickr: lproven - 
Skype/LinkedIn: liamprovenUK: +44 7939-087884 - ?R (+ 
WhatsApp/Telegram/Signal): +420 702 829 
053------------------------------Message: 4Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 15:44:50 
+0200From: Peter Corlett <ab...@cabal.org.uk>To: "General Discussion: On-Topic 
and Off-Topic Posts"    <cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: Re: Modems and external 
dialers.Message-ID: <20190610134450.qd7dmsed67fyy...@mooli.org.uk>Content-Type: 
text/plain; charset=us-asciiOn Mon, Jun 10, 2019 at 01:57:34PM +0200, Liam 
Proven via cctalk wrote:[...]> I just wish a few more companies thought like 
Planet Computers and tried to> make devices for rich niches, rather than the 
cheap mass market...> https://planetcom.squarespace.com/So long as said 
companies don't just make yet another Android device based on acheap-and-nasty 
Mediatek SOC which requires proprietary Android-only drivers towork well, and 
then make misleading claims about Linux support.The Gemini's keyboard was very 
much a take-my-money-now feature when I saw it,but since it was being 
crowdfunded on Indiegogo, the platform for stuff toododgy for Kickstarter, I 
decided to exercise caution and wait to see what, ifanything, would be 
delivered. When they finally admitted it had a Mediatekchipset, I lost all 
interest. Been there, done that, never again.Planet are right now crowdfunding 
their new "Cosmo Communicator". They haveapparently learned nothing as it also 
has a Mediatek chipset, and yet theycontinue to disingenuously claim Linux 
support. I shall be giving this one awide berth too.Third time lucky, eh? Maybe 
they should start talking to the Raspberry Pipeople who actually know a thing 
or two about getting Linux working well onmobile 
chipsets.------------------------------Message: 5Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 
15:51:11 +0200From: Peter Corlett <ab...@cabal.org.uk>To: "General Discussion: 
On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts"      <cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: Re: Modems 
and external dialers.Message-ID: 
<20190610135111.abvyum4mdwmn3...@mooli.org.uk>Content-Type: text/plain; 
charset=iso-8859-1On Mon, Jun 10, 2019 at 01:58:53PM +0200, Liam Proven via 
cctalk wrote:[...]> Agreed again. My old Mac mini had a power LED. It pulsed 
softly when asleep.> The iMac that has replaced it has nothing. I can't tell if 
it is on,> off, asleep or what.> The cost saving of this change must be too 
small to measure. :-)Adding pockets ruins the look, or something.They're not 
even charging "only" ?54.99 for a Thunderbolt-to-power-LED dongle,so this 
particular essential component wasn't removed for the usual 
reason.------------------------------Message: 6Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 16:44:44 
+0200From: Liam Proven <lpro...@gmail.com>To: "General Discussion: On-Topic and 
Off-Topic Posts"     <cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: Re: Modems and external 
dialers.Message-ID:     
<CAMTenCGMzCwPjO9mwdkH4HRaypZpk6HdpbqO=tfmsbmk8yt...@mail.gmail.com>Content-Type:
 text/plain; charset="UTF-8"On Mon, 10 Jun 2019 at 15:45, Peter Corlett via 
cctalk<cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:>> So long as said companies don't just 
make yet another Android device based on a> cheap-and-nasty Mediatek SOC which 
requires proprietary Android-only drivers to> work well, and then make 
misleading claims about Linux support.Don't all phone chipsets require Android 
drivers?And on that point, so does the RasPi.> The Gemini's keyboard was very 
much a take-my-money-now feature when I saw it,> but since it was being 
crowdfunded on Indiegogo, the platform for stuff too> dodgy for Kickstarter, I 
decided to exercise caution and wait to see what, if> anything, would be 
delivered. When they finally admitted it had a Mediatek> chipset, I lost all 
interest. Been there, done that, never again.You pays your money, etc. I'm 
quite happy with mine. I don't use it asa phone but for taking notes at 
conferences and events, for instance,it's _superb_.> Planet are right now 
crowdfunding their new "Cosmo Communicator". They have> apparently learned 
nothing as it also has a Mediatek chipset, and yet they> continue to 
disingenuously claim Linux support. I shall be giving this one a> wide berth 
too.On their sales volumes, I think they have to go with whatever is cheapand 
customisable on the Chinese market.One of the sad things about the ARM market 
is that there is noindustry standard, no baseline to aim for. There isn't even 
standardfirmware. Lots of devices don't have firmware at all, so every 
Linuxport is a bare-metal thing, starting with hardware initialisation. Ayear 
or 2 after it goes off the market, it's junk, as nothing willsupport it any 
more.ARM64 is trying to impose a requirement for UEFI, I believe, but [a]the 
legions of cheap kit makers don't care and just ignore it, and [b]UEFI is 
horrible.> Third time lucky, eh? Maybe they should start talking to the 
Raspberry Pi> people who actually know a thing or two about getting Linux 
working well on> mobile chipsets.Via big binary BLOBs, yeah, and a weird 
bootloader that means that theGPU initialises the system and (I hear) retains 
some degree of controlover interrupts, making it more or less impossible to run 
a properhypervisor on the things.-- Liam Proven - Profile: 
https://about.me/liamprovenEmail: lpro...@cix.co.uk - Google 
Mail/Hangouts/Plus: lproven@gmail.comTwitter/Facebook/Flickr: lproven - 
Skype/LinkedIn: liamprovenUK: +44 7939-087884 - ?R (+ 
WhatsApp/Telegram/Signal): +420 702 829 
053------------------------------Message: 7Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 16:49:04 
+0200From: Liam Proven <lpro...@gmail.com>To: "General Discussion: On-Topic and 
Off-Topic Posts"        <cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: Re: Modems and external 
dialers.Message-ID:     
<camtencepxvkpj6cbejuhsxgcjg0emf5cfpdlz0or7hspmry...@mail.gmail.com>Content-Type:
 text/plain; charset="UTF-8"On Mon, 10 Jun 2019 at 15:51, Peter Corlett via 
cctalk<cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:>> Adding pockets ruins the look, or 
something.Yup.They're going beyond the realm of their own previous products 
intosuch severe minimalism it's becoming inconvenient.I want an LED to tell me 
my charge/power status, message status, etc.,thank you. I want a physical home 
button. I want a physical headphonesocket. If you want me to buy a ?1000 
tablet, then I want multipleports, USB and Lightning or whatever. I want to 
connect a keyboard andheadphones and charge it all at once, thanks.Since I 
can't have that, I bought a cheapo Chinese tablet instead, forless than the 
cost of a second-hand iPad of similar spec. It does thejob.It is very pleasant 
that I have come to a point in my life where I canafford nice toys like a 
(second-hand) Retina iMac and what was still ahigh-end iPhone when I got it 
(also 2nd hand).However, so many features are disappearing from the newer 
models thatI am not sure they're going to keep me for long...-- Liam Proven - 
Profile: https://about.me/liamprovenEmail: lpro...@cix.co.uk - Google 
Mail/Hangouts/Plus: lproven@gmail.comTwitter/Facebook/Flickr: lproven - 
Skype/LinkedIn: liamprovenUK: +44 7939-087884 - ?R (+ 
WhatsApp/Telegram/Signal): +420 702 829 
053------------------------------Message: 8Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 15:46:38 
+0000From: dwight <dkel...@hotmail.com>To: Piero Andreini 
<pieroandre...@vodafone.it>, "General Discussion:     On-Topic Posts" 
<cct...@classiccmp.org>Subject: Re: HP9816 PAL16L8 
(a...@alanlee.org)Message-ID:        
<byapr01mb560809829422da4be9d9348ca3...@byapr01mb5608.prod.exchangelabs.com>    
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"Again, is it just an address 
decoder or something more complicated. One can often determine the logic by 
looking at a schematic and knowing what it needs to 
do.Dwight________________________________From: cctech 
<cctech-boun...@classiccmp.org> on behalf of Piero Andreini via cctech 
<cct...@classiccmp.org>Sent: Monday, June 10, 2019 7:58 AMTo: 
cctech@classiccmp.orgSubject: Re: HP9816 PAL16L8 (a...@alanlee.org)> L series 
are combinatorial only.  You (or someone who has a working one)> should be able 
to figure out a logic map by either running through all> the input permutation 
or putting it in a reader that will do the same> (vs reading the fuse data).>> 
-Alan>> Good luck.unfortunately I don't have a working PAL, that's why I'm 
looking for the jedec file------------------------------Message: 9Date: Mon, 10 
Jun 2019 14:04:23 -0500From: "Electronics Plus" <sa...@elecplus.com>To: 
"'General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts'" 
<cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: Old soaftware and documentationMessage-ID: 
<04ac01d51fbf$516bc6d0$f4435470$@com>Content-Type: text/plain;       
charset="us-ascii"I have a large qty to donate to a vintage computer group. I 
do not want toship. Someone in Austin or San Antonio area want to come and get 
it?I would like it gone before this Saturday. Cindy CroxtonElectronics Plus1613 
Water StreetKerrville, TX 78028830-370-3239 cellsa...@elecplus.com ---This 
email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus 
software.https://www.avast.com/antivirus------------------------------Message: 
10Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 14:05:56 -0500From: "Electronics Plus" 
<sa...@elecplus.com>To: "'General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts'"    
   <cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: June 22Message-ID: 
<04b101d51fbf$88a30fa0$99e92ee0$@com>Content-Type: text/plain;       
charset="us-ascii"My warehouse will be open on Sat, Jun 22, from 10-3 for 
anyone that wants tocome scrounge. I am 1 hour from San Antonio, or 2.5 hours 
from Austin, or4-5 hours from Houston or Dallas (in decent traffic and 
weather). Cindy CroxtonElectronics Plus1613 Water StreetKerrville, TX 
78028830-370-3239 cellsa...@elecplus.com ---This email has been checked for 
viruses by Avast antivirus 
software.https://www.avast.com/antivirus------------------------------Message: 
11Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 13:07:40 -0600From: Grant Taylor 
<cct...@gtaylor.tnetconsulting.net>To: cctalk@classiccmp.orgSubject: Re: Old 
soaftware and documentationMessage-ID:        
<6bb191f9-baff-3bb6-6811-1b38f6291...@spamtrap.tnetconsulting.net>Content-Type: 
text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowedOn 6/10/19 1:04 PM, Electronics Plus 
via cctalk wrote:> I have a large qty to donate to a vintage computer group. I 
do not want to> ship. Someone in Austin or San Antonio area want to come and 
get it?> > I would like it gone before this Saturday.How large is large?  Are 
we talking fills a desk top?  A Gaylord?  More?Please take pictures of it.  
Hopefully the titles / versions can be identified.I'll socialize it with people 
in my community.-- Grant. . . .unix || 
die------------------------------Message: 12Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 16:15:30 
-0400 (EDT)From: j...@mercury.lcs.mit.edu (Noel Chiappa)To: 
cctalk@classiccmp.orgCc: j...@mercury.lcs.mit.eduSubject: Re: Old soaftware and 
documentationMessage-ID: <20190610201530.481df18c...@mercury.lcs.mit.edu>    > 
From: Cindy Croxton    > I have a large qty to donateRoughly what does it go to 
- old PC's; Windows boxes; etc?        
Noel------------------------------Message: 13Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 15:33:55 
-0500From: "Electronics Plus" <sa...@elecplus.com>To: "'Noel Chiappa'" 
<j...@mercury.lcs.mit.edu>, "'General Discussion:   On-Topic and Off-Topic 
Posts'" <cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: RE: Old soaftware and 
documentationMessage-ID: <052f01d51fcb$d3a13fc0$7ae3bf40$@com>Content-Type: 
text/plain;    charset="us-ascii"    > From: Cindy Croxton    > I have a large 
qty to donateRoughly what does it go to - old PC's; Windows boxes; etc? 
NoelDOS/early Windows/Tandy for the most partA small amount of SCO and other 
odd Unix type stuff.Cindy---This email has been checked for viruses by Avast 
antivirus 
software.https://www.avast.com/antivirus------------------------------Message: 
14Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 22:57:39 +0200From: Tomasz Rola <rto...@ceti.pl>To: 
cctalk <cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: Re: Modems and external 
dialers.Message-ID: <20190610205739.gb20...@tau1.ceti.pl>Content-Type: 
text/plain; charset=us-asciiOn Thu, Jun 06, 2019 at 01:43:40PM +0200, Liam 
Proven via cctalk wrote:> On Wed, 5 Jun 2019 at 20:06, Fred Cisin via cctalk> 
<cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:> >> > I don't think that my Fossil (Palm-OS 
WATCH) does IRDA.> > I should find somebody who will pay me money for such a 
piece of> > crap^H^H^H^H NEAT technology.> [...]> > Now? No keyboards at all.> 
> No, I am not happy about that, either.> > I could read the screens of my 
Psion and Nokia in bright sunshine.> American-design ones are slowly edging 
back towards that, but it's> still difficult. Daylight-readable screens have 
disappeared from the> market.> > I'm not happy about that, either.> > My Psions 
and Nokias had bulletproof OSes that lasted for years> without a single update, 
and yes, they were Internet-connected by the> last few generations. They ran in 
a few tens of megabytes of> nonvolatile storage.> > Now, my tablet and iPhone 
and Android phones need *at least* 3 or 4> apps updating every day. If I don't 
use one for a few weeks, it's just> like Windows -- I have to do half an hour 
of updates before I can use> it. The OS needs to be replaced every month or two 
to fix all the> flaws in it, and that's a gigabyte or so of storage.> > I am 
*furious* about this.I share the sentiment and I guess I could give similar 
description(yours was very interesting, BTW).  If I had a privilege to 
ownPsion. But, when I went on for shopping, Psion was already bowing outof the 
PDA market. So I bought Compaq iPAQ 3630, installed FamiliarLinux on it and 
hoped there would be a future when PDAs can bebought. Hoho, I was so wrong. But 
while researching, I could on oneocassion tap a bit on this excellent Psion 5mx 
keyboard in a shop. Ithink about this keyboard to this very day.About displays: 
my ideal display was the one from iPAQ (they were alsoused in other handheld 
PDAs of the time). It was called transflectiveLCD. They are easily recognized, 
because the light can be permamentlyturned off. "Normal" LCD has a backlight, 
i.e. a layer ofleds/incandescents which shine through from the back of the 
displaytowards the user. Transflectives have special reflective layer in 
theback, and a diode on a side. The external light reflects and shinesback 
through the crystal layer. Sorry for laymanish description, but Ihope I have 
got it right.Anyway, such display looked best in full sun. The one in 3630 
coulddisplay 4096 colors (with spectrum slightly bent towards pinky). LateriPAQ 
models could do 65k colors (again slightly bent, but this timemuch less 
visible). I used mine PDA as a proto ebook reader, lots ofhtml and pdb material 
read outdoors. The same kind of LCD was to befound in many phones.For whatever 
reason, morons decided the shiny LCD should be next bestthing. And 
transflective got lost. Just like this. Nada. Appears likethe very meaning of 
"mobile" changed during last twenty years - firstit meant "outdoors" and now it 
means "from one couch to another,indoors".> "The JesusPhone, I swear it is 
smiling at me: Come to me. come to me> and be saved. The luscious curves, the 
polished glissade of the icons> in the multi-touch interface - whoever designed 
that thing is an> intuitive illusionist, I realise fuzzily as my fingertip 
closes in on> the screen: That's at least a class five glamour."> (Charles 
Stross, /The Fuller Memorandum/)> > They're very shiny. They do a lot.> > But I 
had a better *phone* and a better *PDA* 20 years ago. The whole> is much less 
than the sum of its parts.Twenty years ago people using such tech were easily 
falling into"elite users" of some kind. Either because of earnings or because 
theyhad nontrivial needs and were decided to satisfy them - and themachines 
reflected this. Not so with todays users, and again, machinesreflect this.I am 
rather baffled whenever I read Psion had milion users and yetthis was not 
enough for them. Plenty of people would considerthemselves lucky if their 
books, cars or games were bought by thismany. The attitude of Psion managers is 
totally disgusting for me,unless I had not taken something into account.Perhaps 
niche technical products should be sold by those whounderstand niche markets. I 
imagine that if I came to manager of nicherecording label and suggested he 
should get rid of musicians and startrecording some generic crap outsourced 
from other side of the world to"reduce costs" I guess I would fly out the 
window with his boot in myarse. In contrast, I imagine that coming with similar 
proposition tomanager of huge (so called) tech firm I would get a bl**job and 
someof his shares. But maybe I am romantic.-- Regards,Tomasz Rola--** A C 
programmer asked whether computer had Buddha's nature.      **** As the answer, 
master did "rm -rif" on the programmer's home    **** directory. And then the C 
programmer became enlightened...      ****                                      
                           **** Tomasz Rola          
mailto:tomasz_r...@bigfoot.com             
**------------------------------Message: 15Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 20:23:15 
-0300From: Paul Berger <phb....@gmail.com>To: Piero Andreini via cctalk 
<cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: Re: HP9816 PAL16L8Message-ID: 
<a54b36ab-676e-a0cc-377f-904f81a50...@gmail.com>Content-Type: text/plain; 
charset=utf-8; format=flowedOn 2019-06-08 7:14 a.m., Piero Andreini via cctalk 
wrote:> desperately looking for jedec file of PAL 16L8 position U69 part # 
1820-2991I pulled the CPU board out of my HP9816 and was happy to see that the 
component in question is in a socket however there is a problem.? The component 
in mine is a HAL16L8 note the "H" I found a datasheet and apparently in the 
early days of PALs at MMI you could do your development using PALs and then 
send the equations to MMI and they would produce a mask programmed semi custom 
chip with the same logic.? The problem with this is it does not have a program 
ROM like a traditional PAL so you cannot extract a valid JEDEC from it, I 
confirmed this by dumping it as a PAL16L8 and then decompiling the JED file to 
extract the equations and they are junk, even just browsing the RAW JED looked 
suspect.We can hope that it is all combinational logic and I can run trough all 
combinations of inputs and capture the output and we can develop equations that 
way as long as they did not do anything like use feedback to create registers 
as one person suggested could be 
done.Paul.------------------------------Message: 16Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2019 
04:44:31 +0100From: Tony Duell <ard.p850...@gmail.com>To: Paul Berger 
<phb....@gmail.com>,  "General Discussion: On-Topic  and Off-Topic Posts" 
<cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: Re: HP9816 PAL16L8Message-ID:      
<cahkuccywk3kmoa9_4arz5r_ymqyv2t+tnn8rp8mohf9hsqg...@mail.gmail.com>Content-Type:
 text/plain; charset="UTF-8"On Tue, Jun 11, 2019 at 12:23 AM Paul Berger via 
cctalk<cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:>>> On 2019-06-08 7:14 a.m., Piero Andreini 
via cctalk wrote:> > desperately looking for jedec file of PAL 16L8 position 
U69 part # 1820-2991> We can hope that it is all combinational logic and I can 
run trough all> combinations of inputs and capture the output and we can 
develop> equations that way as long as they did not do anything like use 
feedback> to create registers as one person suggested could be done.You can 
detect sequential logic in the PAL by :For each combination of inputs :   Read 
the outputs     Toggle an input (change from 0 to 1 and back again or vice 
versa)     Compare the outputs to what they were before -- if they havechanged 
then there's a sequential function on that input     Check the next input  
Check the next combination of inputsIt is my guess that the logic in this PAL 
is much the same as the DMA logic,etc (but cut down to only support DMA channel 
0) of the HP98624 HPIB card.This board uses only TTL, no PAL, so you might be 
able to work out suitableequations from 
that.-tony------------------------------Message: 17Date: Mon, 10 Jun 2019 
21:19:09 -0700From: Chuck Guzis <ccl...@sydex.com>To: Tony Duell via cctalk 
<cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: Re: HP9816 PAL16L8Message-ID: 
<e2942c34-f8e3-70cb-bee9-c10043dac...@sydex.com>Content-Type: text/plain; 
charset=utf-8On 6/10/19 8:44 PM, Tony Duell via cctalk wrote:> > You can detect 
sequential logic in the PAL by :> > For each combination of inputs :>    Read 
the outputs>      Toggle an input (change from 0 to 1 and back again or vice 
versa)>      Compare the outputs to what they were before -- if they have> 
changed then there's a sequential function on that input>      Check the next 
input>   Check the next combination of inputsFor purely combinatorial PLDs, see 
my blog entry on the subject over atvcfed.org; I did the work to clone a few 
PALs some years ago anddocumented the process.FWIW, the setup to do this was a 
few TTL ICs connected to the parallelport of a PC.   Nowadays, I'd probably do 
the same with an inexpensiveMCU--the programmable nature of MCU pins lends a 
certain amount offlexibility to the process.Basically, you separate the inputs 
from the outputs and then run allcombinations of the inputs, observing the 
outputs.   If the tristatefeature is used on outputs, there's a way to discover 
the differencebetween a tristated pin and a genuine input.There are a number of 
tools to perform reduction on the results, such asLogic Friday.   After that, 
you're left with a bunch of logic equationsthat can be fed into a PAL/GAL 
assembler and programmed.--Chuck------------------------------Message: 18Date: 
Tue, 11 Jun 2019 05:17:50 -0400From: "Paul Birkel" <pbir...@gmail.com>To: 
"'Chuck Guzis'" <ccl...@sydex.com>, "'General Discussion: On-Topic and 
Off-Topic Posts'" <cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: RE: HP9816 PAL16L8Message-ID: 
<0e0401d52036$8b968d00$a2c3a700$@gmail.com>Content-Type: text/plain;        
charset="UTF-8">-----Original Message----->From: cctalk 
[mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Chuck Guzis via 
cctalk>Sent: Tuesday, June 11, 2019 12:19 AM>To: Tony Duell via cctalk>Subject: 
Re: HP9816 PAL16L8>>On 6/10/19 8:44 PM, Tony Duell via cctalk wrote:>>> You can 
detect sequential logic in the PAL by :>> >> For each combination of inputs :>> 
   Read the outputs>>      Toggle an input (change from 0 to 1 and back again 
or vice versa)>>      Compare the outputs to what they were before -- if they 
have>> changed then there's a sequential function on that input>>      Check 
the next input>>   Check the next combination of inputs>>For purely 
combinatorial PLDs, see my blog entry on the subject over at>vcfed.org; I did 
the work to clone a few PALs some years ago and>documented the 
process.http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?330-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-Part-13 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?329-Cloning-a-HAL-PAL-Part-12-The-Trantor-T130B-memory-PAL
 http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?328-Cloning-a-HAL-PAL-Part-11 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?327-Cloning-a-HAL-PAL-Part-10 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?326-Cloning-a-HAL-PAL-Part-9 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?325-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-Part-8 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?321-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-(Part-7) 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?320-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-(Part-6) 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?319-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-(Part-5) 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?318-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-(Part-4) 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?316-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-(Part-3) 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?315-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-(Part-2) 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?314-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-(Part-1) A nice 
read.  When does the article/book get self-published 
:->?-----paul------------------------------Message: 19Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2019 
13:05:45 +0200From: Liam Proven <lpro...@gmail.com>To: "Discussion: On-Topic 
and Off-Topic Posts" <cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: What Makes a PDP-11/35 or 
40 Tick?Message-ID: 
<camtenchjv+qk2hgy0gmuqoht16mzcw1bz6eyics4vj6bnrn...@mail.gmail.com>Content-Type:
 text/plain; charset="UTF-8"Found on Hackernews but by our very own Seth 
Morabito...?This is what makes a PDP-11/35 or PDP-11/40 tick. It turns out to 
be441 ICs. 
Impressive!?https://loomcom.com/blog/0044_what_makes_a_pdp_11_35_tick.html-- 
Liam Proven - Profile: https://about.me/liamprovenEmail: lpro...@cix.co.uk - 
Google Mail/Hangouts/Plus: lproven@gmail.comTwitter/Facebook/Flickr: lproven - 
Skype/LinkedIn: liamprovenUK: +44 7939-087884 - ?R (+ 
WhatsApp/Telegram/Signal): +420 702 829 
053------------------------------Message: 20Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2019 13:10:26 
+0200From: Liam Proven <lpro...@gmail.com>To: "General Discussion: On-Topic and 
Off-Topic Posts"  <cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: Re: Modems and external 
dialers.Message-ID:     
<camtencfc2qar2+3c20cxnioy3-amxvbjknkprxckhs9vdfr...@mail.gmail.com>Content-Type:
 text/plain; charset="UTF-8"On Mon, 10 Jun 2019 at 22:57, Tomasz Rola via 
cctalk<cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:>> I share the sentiment and I guess I 
could give similar description> (yours was very interesting, BTW).Thank you!> 
If I had a privilege to own> Psion. But, when I went on for shopping, Psion was 
already bowing out> of the PDA market. So I bought Compaq iPAQ 3630, installed 
Familiar> Linux on it and hoped there would be a future when PDAs can be> 
bought. Hoho, I was so wrong. But while researching, I could on one> ocassion 
tap a bit on this excellent Psion 5mx keyboard in a shop. I> think about this 
keyboard to this very day.Nothing ever was better and fitted in your pocket. 
*Nothing*.> About displays: my ideal display was the one from iPAQ (they were 
also> used in other handheld PDAs of the time). It was called transflective> 
LCD. They are easily recognized, because the light can be permamently> turned 
off. "Normal" LCD has a backlight, i.e. a layer of> leds/incandescents which 
shine through from the back of the display> towards the user. Transflectives 
have special reflective layer in the> back, and a diode on a side. The external 
light reflects and shines> back through the crystal layer. Sorry for laymanish 
description, but I> hope I have got it right.>> Anyway, such display looked 
best in full sun. The one in 3630 could> display 4096 colors (with spectrum 
slightly bent towards pinky). Later> iPAQ models could do 65k colors (again 
slightly bent, but this time> much less visible). I used mine PDA as a proto 
ebook reader, lots of> html and pdb material read outdoors. The same kind of 
LCD was to be> found in many phones.Fascinating. I did not know transreflective 
LCDs were in PDAs. I onlyknew of them from the One Laptop Per Child project. 
There was anattempt to "productize" them as Pixel Qi but it 
died:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pixel_Qi> For whatever reason, morons 
decided the shiny LCD should be next best> thing. And transflective got lost. 
Just like this. Nada. Appears like> the very meaning of "mobile" changed during 
last twenty years - first> it meant "outdoors" and now it means "from one couch 
to another,> indoors".A tragic loss for all of us. Triple-layer transmissive 
LCDs are aterrible bodge of a technology, and it is only because they are so 
badthat things like OLED look like good alternatives.But since it is all that 
anyone knows now, we think they are great.> Twenty years ago people using such 
tech were easily falling into> "elite users" of some kind. Either because of 
earnings or because they> had nontrivial needs and were decided to satisfy them 
- and the> machines reflected this. Not so with todays users, and again, 
machines> reflect this.Yes, true.> I am rather baffled whenever I read Psion 
had milion users and yet> this was not enough for them. Plenty of people would 
consider> themselves lucky if their books, cars or games were bought by this> 
many. The attitude of Psion managers is totally disgusting for me,> unless I 
had not taken something into account.Agreed.This is something  Planet Computers 
understands and I hope that it continues to.> Perhaps niche technical products 
should be sold by those who> understand niche markets. I imagine that if I came 
to manager of niche> recording label and suggested he should get rid of 
musicians and start> recording some generic crap outsourced from other side of 
the world to> "reduce costs" I guess I would fly out the window with his boot 
in my> arse. In contrast, I imagine that coming with similar proposition to> 
manager of huge (so called) tech firm I would get a bl**job and some> of his 
shares. But maybe I am romantic.:-D Excellent comparison!-- Liam Proven - 
Profile: https://about.me/liamprovenEmail: lpro...@cix.co.uk - Google 
Mail/Hangouts/Plus: lproven@gmail.comTwitter/Facebook/Flickr: lproven - 
Skype/LinkedIn: liamprovenUK: +44 7939-087884 - ?R (+ 
WhatsApp/Telegram/Signal): +420 702 829 
053------------------------------Message: 21Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2019 07:33:23 
-0400From: "Paul Birkel" <pbir...@gmail.com>To: "'Liam Proven'" 
<lpro...@gmail.com>, "'General Discussion:    On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts'" 
<cctalk@classiccmp.org>Subject: RE: What Makes a PDP-11/35 or 40 
Tick?Message-ID: <0e1901d52049$7b036860$710a3920$@gmail.com>Content-Type: 
text/plain;   charset="UTF-8">-----Original Message----->From: cctalk 
[mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Liam Proven via 
cctalk>Sent: Tuesday, June 11, 2019 7:06 AM>To: Discussion: On-Topic and 
Off-Topic Posts>Subject: What Makes a PDP-11/35 or 40 Tick?>>Found on 
Hackernews but by our very own Seth Morabito...>>?>This is what makes a 
PDP-11/35 or PDP-11/40 tick. It turns out to be>441 ICs. 
Impressive!>?>>https://loomcom.com/blog/0044_what_makes_a_pdp_11_35_tick.html>>--
 >Liam Proven - Profile: https://about.me/liamprovenI wonder what the unlisted 
20 ICs are for, and what they are?List totals 221; claim is 441 
...-----paul------------------------------Message: 22Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2019 
09:49:54 -0300From: Paul Berger <phb....@gmail.com>To: 
cctalk@classiccmp.orgSubject: Re: HP9816 PAL16L8Message-ID: 
<6f53e968-651d-234e-a495-422e2ce8a...@gmail.com>Content-Type: text/plain; 
charset=utf-8; format=flowedOn 2019-06-11 6:17 a.m., Paul Birkel via cctalk 
wrote:>> -----Original Message----->> From: cctalk 
[mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Chuck Guzis via cctalk>> 
Sent: Tuesday, June 11, 2019 12:19 AM>> To: Tony Duell via cctalk>> Subject: 
Re: HP9816 PAL16L8>>>> On 6/10/19 8:44 PM, Tony Duell via cctalk wrote:>>>>> 
You can detect sequential logic in the PAL by :>>>>>> For each combination of 
inputs :>>>     Read the outputs>>>       Toggle an input (change from 0 to 1 
and back again or vice versa)>>>       Compare the outputs to what they were 
before -- if they have>>> changed then there's a sequential function on that 
input>>>       Check the next input>>>    Check the next combination of 
inputs>> For purely combinatorial PLDs, see my blog entry on the subject over 
at>> vcfed.org; I did the work to clone a few PALs some years ago and>> 
documented the process.> 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?330-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-Part-13> 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?329-Cloning-a-HAL-PAL-Part-12-The-Trantor-T130B-memory-PAL>
 http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?328-Cloning-a-HAL-PAL-Part-11> 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?327-Cloning-a-HAL-PAL-Part-10> 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?326-Cloning-a-HAL-PAL-Part-9> 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?325-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-Part-8> 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?321-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-(Part-7)> 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?320-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-(Part-6)> 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?319-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-(Part-5)> 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?318-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-(Part-4)> 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?316-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-(Part-3)> 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?315-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-(Part-2)> 
http://www.vcfed.org/forum/entry.php?314-Cloning-a-PAL-HAL-(Part-1)>> A nice 
read.  When does the article/book get self-published :->?>> -----> paul>The 
process documented above is essentially the process I started last night, but 
in my case I used a GPIO in my HP 9000-332 to cycle through the inputs and 
record the output.? It is very handy to have general purpose parallel I/O for 
purposes like this.? In this case the number of possible states is reduced as 
two of the inputs are permanently tied high.? I am well on my well to 
developing logic equations to feed into palasm to generate a new JEDEC file 
which I can then burn into a GAL and test to see if it is 
correct.Paul.------------------------------Message: 23Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2019 
09:54:48 -0300From: Paul Berger <phb....@gmail.com>To: 
cctalk@classiccmp.orgSubject: Re: HP9816 PAL16L8Message-ID: 
<404e283e-1b9f-dff5-8d1a-d00fe6a88...@gmail.com>Content-Type: text/plain; 
charset=utf-8; format=flowedOn 2019-06-11 1:19 a.m., Chuck Guzis via cctalk 
wrote:> On 6/10/19 8:44 PM, Tony Duell via cctalk wrote:>>> You can detect 
sequential logic in the PAL by :>>>> For each combination of inputs :>>     
Read the outputs>>       Toggle an input (change from 0 to 1 and back again or 
vice versa)>>       Compare the outputs to what they were before -- if they 
have>> changed then there's a sequential function on that input>>       Check 
the next input>>    Check the next combination of inputs> For purely 
combinatorial PLDs, see my blog entry on the subject over at> vcfed.org; I did 
the work to clone a few PALs some years ago and> documented the process.>> 
FWIW, the setup to do this was a few TTL ICs connected to the parallel> port of 
a PC.   Nowadays, I'd probably do the same with an inexpensive> MCU--the 
programmable nature of MCU pins lends a certain amount of> flexibility to the 
process.>> Basically, you separate the inputs from the outputs and then run 
all> combinations of the inputs, observing the outputs.   If the tristate> 
feature is used on outputs, there's a way to discover the difference> between a 
tristated pin and a genuine input.>> There are a number of tools to perform 
reduction on the results, such as> Logic Friday.   After that, you're left with 
a bunch of logic equations> that can be fed into a PAL/GAL assembler and 
programmed.>> --ChuckOld computer work too, I used a GPIO in a HP 9000-332.? 
Years ago I also created general purpose I/O ports for a PC using 6821 chips 
since they are way more flexible that the Intel? 8255, but the HP 9000 coupled 
with RMB makes for a great environment to bang out quick programs to do things 
like this.Paul.End of cctech Digest, Vol 57, Issue 
11**************************************

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