From: Vincent Slyngstad: Friday, July 22, 2016 10:39 AM
Somewhere, I have Oshino's write-up about bulb rated voltage and bulb operating voltage, but I do remember the lifespan varies as some power of the ratio, and it makes a huge difference. (There are also formulae for derating brightness, etc.)

I found it -- the lifespan varies as the 12th power of the ratio.
The current varies as the 0.55 power, and the brightness as the 3.5th power (of the reciprocal).

So, a 12V bulb in a 28V circuit can expect 1/26000 the lifetime, and will take about 1.6X the current to burn about 20X brighter than normal.

A 28V bulb in a 24V circuit would last about 6.3X it's rated lifetime, take 92% of the rated current, and about 58% as bright.

Vince

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