I have a cysteine residue that is oxidized and needs to be modeled as CSO.
In the past, when "replace residue" was used to substitute for CSO, the CSO
would "behave" during real-space refinement and essentially take the place
of the Cys. However, when Cys is replaced by CSO now the CSO is behaving as
an "external ligand" and does not maintain covalent bonds to the residue
before or after (repulsion between CSO & preceding and subsequent residue).
The only way I can get it to maintain covalent bonds in Coot is to add CSO
as a monomer and place it before merging into the chain and renumbering the
residue (afterwards, real space refinement behaves the same as direct
replacement of CYS->CSO). Similarly, during refinement with Refmac, only
one of the CSO conformations will maintain its position, the alternate
conformation breaks the linkage to the preceding residue.

*TLDR: CSO replacement of CYS not working in Coot or Refmac, acting as
external ligand*.

I've tried adding a "Link" definition to the header for both conformations
but this does not fix it. Any suggestions on how to resolve this issue?

Best regards,

Nick Clark

-- 
Nicholas D. Clark (He/Him)
PhD Candidate
Malkowski Lab
University at Buffalo
Department of Structural Biology
Jacob's School of Medicine & Biomedical Sciences
955 Main Street, RM 5130
Buffalo, NY 14203

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