Hi Samer,

(1) Given that you say there is a relatively high concentration of Zn2+ ions in 
the crystallisation buffer, I suspect this might be your candidate.

(2) If the Zn2+ ion is correctly represented in the pdb file, your refinement 
program of choice will know what the target co-ordination distances should be, 
and should not give clash issues.

Good luck,

Dave


--

Dr David C. Briggs

Senior Laboratory Research Scientist

Signalling and Structural Biology Lab

The Francis Crick Institute

London, UK

==

Diamond User Committee MX representative

==

about.me/david_briggs

________________________________
From: samer halabi <samer_...@yahoo.com>
Sent: 21 July 2020 11:08
To: ccp4bb@jiscmail.ac.uk <ccp4bb@jiscmail.ac.uk>; David Briggs 
<david.bri...@crick.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain

Hello,
Thank you for your kind reply.
If the distances are still less than 2.2Å, would coot and Refmac still consider 
that as a clash. When I try to fit in Imidazole, even if the distance is more 
than 2.8Å, it is still considering it a clash.
Sorry, I should've mentioned how I purified the protein complex.
The protein is secreted in HighFive cells, to purify it  by its 6xHis tag, I 
used Ni sepharose excel beads, eluted with Imidazole and then further purified 
with size exclusion. To get rid of the tags and leucine zipper I used to mimic 
the transmembrane domain, I subjected the protein to V8 edndoproteinase in 0.1M 
Tris pH8.5 (cuts after an exposed Glutamate). Then purified again with Ni 
sepharose excel and size exclusion prior to crystallisation. It crystallised in 
0.2M Zinc acetate, 0.1M Imidazole pH 6.5, 10% PEG 8K. We used glycerol to fish 
the crystals out.
I have worked on three other crystals of the similar molecule, which 
crsytalized in different conditions, and this is the only one I see such blobs.

Thank you again.
Best regards,
Samer


On Monday, July 20, 2020, 06:25:09 PM GMT+1, David Briggs 
<david.bri...@crick.ac.uk> wrote:


Hi Samer,

Did you use a His tag/Ni-NTA during purification? Sometimes Ni2+ ions leach off 
the Ni-NTA -  maybe the two "ears" are  accompanying waters?

Ni-His co-ordination distance is pretty short
(2-2.2Å - table 3 
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2872550/#!po=0.694444<https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2872550%2F%23!po%3D0.694444&data=02%7C01%7C%7Cdfc2bafb083e44e4f00e08d82d5e137e%7C4eed7807ebad415aa7a99170947f4eae%7C0%7C1%7C637309229367599545&sdata=u9oHbg6HzNOIeQFMUadyK4OIP1%2BaNFfLAdiPb7OAG8c%3D&reserved=0>)
 and might account for your bump when you model in a ligand.

Good luck!

Dave

--
Dr David C. Briggs
Senior Laboratory Research Scientist
Signalling and Structural Biology Lab
The Francis Crick Institute
London, UK
==
about.me/david_briggs

________________________________
From: CCP4 bulletin board <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> on behalf of Nils Marechal 
<00004954a024d277-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk>
Sent: Monday, July 20, 2020 5:27:37 PM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain

‌Dear Samer,

What king of cryo-protectant did you use ?

Such a bent density, with that size, looks like an ethylene-diol.

Best regards,

Nils Marechal

De : "samer halabi" <000030c2162795b2-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk>
A : CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Envoyé: lundi 20 Juillet 2020 18:17
Objet : [ccp4bb] electron density close Histidine side chain

Hello all,
I have few blobs in an MHC II structure I am working on, especially opposite to 
Histidine as in the accompanying screenshot, that I am confused about.

In the crystal conditions, I have Tris, Imidazole, Acetate, PEG and Glycerol.
Whatever ligand I am fitting in I am getting a clash (overlap -1.029), which 
makes me think whether there is a covalent bond forming between Histidine and 
other molecule. Perhaps by oxidation.

I would greatly appreciate if you can advice me about it, whether there is some 
kind of ligand I can try to fit and if this is something that occurs in some 
structures.
Thank you.
Best regards,
Samer

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