There were a number of labs using anomalous dispersion for phasing 40 years 
ago.  The theory for using it dates from the 60s.  And careful experimental 
technique allowed the structure solution of several proteins before 1980 using 
what would be labeled now as SIRAS.  Ron

On Wed, 6 Jun 2012, Dyda wrote:

I suspect that pure MIR (without anomalous) was always a fiction. I doubt that 
anyone has ever used it. Heavy atoms always give
an anomalous signal

Phil

I suspect that there was a time when the anomalous signal in data sets was 
fictional.
Before the invent of flash freezing, systematic errors due to decay and the need
of scaling together many derivative data sets collected on multiple crystals 
could render
weak anomalous signal useless. Therefore MIR was needed. Also, current 
hardware/software
produces much better reduced data, so weak signals can become useful.

Fred

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