Could it be that for some reason (like the components of your solutions) you 
have Mg2+ in that site? Also, Magnesium 
is a common "contaminant", trace amounts are usually present in one chemical or 
another.

Subtle differences in the site might make it a "better" site for another 
lighter ion (we still do not fully 
understand the subtility of protein structures, and of their modifications).

Fred.

Fred.

> Message du 30/06/10 03:36
> De : "xaravich ivan" 
> A : CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
> Copie à : 
> Objet : [ccp4bb] Density changes from Positive to negative after ligand 
> addition and  refinement
> 
> Dear CCP4BB,
> 
> I have come across something that might be pretty obvious to experienced
> people but is making me crazy.
> I have this great 1.15 angs data and I know that I have a Calcium ion (pics
> attached) from previous structures of the same protein, that I have solved.
> Rightly when I add waters with Arp solvent it does not put water at that
> positive density.
> Now whenever I have tried to put the calcium, and refine the structure it is
> giving me a negative density at the metal site. I csn see that the 2fc-fo is
> clear there, but why negative density. This is just the start of my
> refinement and I have to refine multiple ligands in the structure and I
> would like to get past this issue before that.
> 
> I tried putting atom at the pointer, adding water and renaming it according
> to the naming convention in the PDB for Calcium, but nothing.
> 
> Your suggestions would be invaluable, as always.
> 
> Ivan
> 
>
> [ Screen shot 2010-06-29 at 6.15.29 PM.png (375.3 Ko) ]
> [ Screen shot 2010-06-29 at 6.21.22 PM.png (383.5 Ko) ]

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