Dear Marius,

I checked out the references, and it was mentioned that " The zinc EXAFS
spectra of P. shermanii superoxide dismutase have shown that zinc can be
incorporated in the active center instead of the iron." (Eur. Biophys. J. *
24* , 243-250). And this example further aroused my concern about the
possibility of non-specific metal binding. Especially when the SOD showed
full activity regardless of Mg or Fe being incorporated (J. biol. inorg.
chem. 1 , 532-541). I think the best solution available was in-cell NMR if
in vitro experiments could not tell the difference.

Thanks for sharing your experience. Sometimes it just seemed
that anything was possible in protein science.

Sincerely,

Xuan

2009/8/6 Marius Schmidt <marius.schm...@ph.tum.de>

> Long time ago I had a superoxide dismutase that was
> active with iron as well as manganese. No matter what
> functional metal (Fe or Mn) was bound a
> substantial fraction up to 1/3 of the molecules
> had the (non-functional) Zinc in their metal
> binding site (found by AAS and EXAFS).
> Zinc is everywhere, even in plastic bottles for
> your distilled water, it is extremely hard to get
> rid of. And it seems to fit to many iron binding
> sites. When I recall correctly a fairly stable source
> of Fe(II) is Mohr's salt. However, Fe binds also
> unspecifically to the protein, so it is very hard
> to quantify iron binding to their specific site
> because eg. EPR spectra change with each washing step.
>
> Best
> Marius
>
>
> > Hi Xuan,
> > I guess your protein is not an E.coli protein. There are several
> > examples that eukaryotic Zn-proteins expressed in E.coli contain Fe
> > instead of Zn. I am sceptic whether IMAC with different metal ions
> > will
> > give the solution of the problem. If you really want to get
> > information
> > on the metal ion binding properties you will have to do some matallo
> > biochemistry: preparing apo protein, reconstitution with metal ions,
> > UV-Vis spectroscopy, EPR would be great, ...
> >
> >> Dear Sir or Madam,
> >>
> >> The ICP-ES results indicated that 1 molar my protein purified from
> >> E.coli Origami(DE3) contained about a half molar Zinc and nearly a
> >> quarter molar Iron (whether II or III was not available). The protein
> >> carried a MBP tag on the N-terminal and the situation was similar with
> >> or without His tag at the C terminal. I want to determine whether my
> >> protein really bind Zinc or Iron. Does anyone have any experience
> >> about such problems?
> >>
> >> Specifically, now I want to compare the binding efficiency on various
> >> IMAC, i.e. 50mM ZnSO4, FeSO4, Fe2(SO4)3, NiSO4(control), or
> >> CuSO4(control). However,  considering the instability of Fe(II) in
> >> solution, the design still seemed problematic.
> >>
> >> Sincerely,
> >>
> >> Xuan Yang
> >>
> >> National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules and
> >> Center for Infection and Immunity,
> >> Institute of Biophysics,
> >> Chinese Academy of Sciences,
> >> Room 1617, 15 DaTun Road,Chaoyang District,
> >> Beijing, China, 100101
> >> Tel: 86-10-64884329
> >> Academic email: ya...@moon.ibp.ac.cn <mailto:ya...@moon.ibp.ac.cn>
> >> We will either find a way or make one.
> >>
>
> Dr.habil. Marius Schmidt
> Asst. Professor
> University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
> Department of Physics Room 454
> 1900 E. Kenwood Blvd.
> Milwaukee, WI 53211
>
> phone: +1-414-229-4338
> email: m-schm...@uwm.edu
> http://users.physik.tu-muenchen.de/marius/
>

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