Richard Gillilan wrote:
Sorry, I meant to say "does divergence add to the reported mosaicity value." If so, do actual mosaicity and divergence add in quadrature to give the reported value?
Not sure what denzo does, but in general if you convolute two things that have a Gaussian distribution, then the result is itself a Gaussian with width equal to the root-mean-square of the two starting widths (they add in quadrature). However, if you convolve two things that have a square or "tophat" distribution, then the result is a trapezoid with base width equal to the arithmetic sum of the two starting widths (they just add). On the other hand, the full-width at half-max (FWHM) of the trapezoid is the greater of the two starting widths (not really "adding" in any normal way). Nevertheless, when you are integrating spots you're not interested in the FWHM, but rather the full width at "baseline" (whatever that means). Gaussians are "easy" because the FWHM, the width at 1% max, or whatever width you like will always add in quadrature when you convolute them, but Gaussians are the only shape that does this.

If I were to guess, I would say that denzo probably uses the Greenhough-Helliwell formula (international tables C 2.2.7.3 p. 40) for the rocking width (which assumes everything is a tophat function and that the beam divergence is an ellipse, not a rectangle) and then just refines the "mosaic spread" (greek letter eta) in that formula until the integrated intensity "levels off" based on some criterion.

Again, just a guess.

-James Holton
MAD Scientist



On Aug 6, 2009, at 6:14 PM, Richard Gillilan wrote:

Does anyone know if beam divergence gets included in the mosaicity values reported by HKL2000?

(i.e. does it add to the measured divergence (in quadrature)?)

Richard Gillilan
MacCHESS

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