Hi Matt,

In addition to the other helpful comments, I have also found that if you are using reducing agent, this complicates issues furthers due to metal complexation, I suppose. If you do need a reducing agent for your protein, I would suggest adding TCEP instead of BME or DTT, as this has changed solution color the least for me. Just make sure you add the TCEP and buffer, pH the solution, and then add the metal ion of interest as everyone has suggested, since TCEP is acidic.

A protein I work with is active at pH's of around 8, and TCEP in my buffers (Bicine or Tris) seems to help slow precipitation, but at 5 mM Mn2+ at that pH there will be precipitation after a few days no matter I guess...

Good luck!

-Dan
On Apr 6, 2009, at 2:14 PM, Matthew Alan Bratkowski wrote:

Hi.

Does anyone have experience using solutions containing manganese as
crystallization buffers (buffers, not screening well solutions)?  The
protein that I am working requires manganese for activity, and I have read reports of related proteins crystallizing in manganese buffers. I made a buffer containing 3 mM manganese, that initially had a black color then
turned to deep purple, and later almost clear.  After a few weeks, the
buffer turned an orange color and contains dark manganese syrup on the
bottom. Does anyone know how to prepare a manganese buffer that is stable
enough to be used as a protein buffer for crystallization screens?

Thanks,
Matt

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