Many kinases phosphorylate themselves when expressed in E. coli. You
probably get more phosphorylation in E. coli than you express the same
protein in insect cells or mammalian cells.

However, if your protein is not a protein tyrosine kinase, you may check
your western condition. My experience is that phosphorylations of
over-expressed proteins in E. coli are always auto-phosphorylation.

We have a publication in Protein Expr Purif. 2005 Dec; 44(2):121-9 that
investigated the phosphorylation sites.

Cheers,

Chun Luo, Ph.D. 
The Protein Expert
Accelagen, Inc. 
11585 Sorrento Valley Road, Suite 107 
San Diego, CA 92121 
TeL: 858-350-8085 ext 111 
Fax: 858-350-8001 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
www.accelagen.com


-----Original Message-----
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Narayanan Ramasubbu
Sent: Friday, October 26, 2007 3:31 PM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] Is phophorylation possible in E. coli expression system?

Dear All:
This is not crystallography related and does not belong to this group, 
but I would like to pose this to all who are working with proteins 
expressed in an E. coli BL21 (DE3) or Rosetta. Is it possible for a 
protein to be phosphorylated during expression? At least my 
understanding was that post-translational modifications are not 
possible in E. coli. However, recently we expressed a protein and 
noticing that there are lot of potential tyrosine phosphorylation 
sites, we checked the expressed protein on a gel using a stain that 
detect phosphates. (Please do not say Are you crazy? Why would you 
check.. etc). Lo and behold, there lights up the band. Hence my 
question to you all. I could not google or mine from PubMed specific 
references that exist regarding this. Please enlighten me.
Thanks a lot.
Also, I would like to take this opportunity to thank everybody for all 
the help whenever  ask some off-topic question like ths.
Subbu

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