What do you know? The NAG-B-D in ccp4 monomer library is actually N- acetyl-D-glucosamine, even the description says it is N-acetyl-D- glucose. After I pulled out the structure from the cif file, I found it is actually the structure I am looking for but with a wrong name. So I guess if you can correct the name in this monomer, everything will be fine. Thanks.

Jianghai

On Mar 1, 2007, at 9:19 AM, Garib Murshudov wrote:

Dear Jianghai

I will add it to library but meanwhile you can create your own sugar and use it in refinement as external library (if you use script it is done using libin <library> and there
is a field in the ccp4i for user library)

Garib

On 1 Mar 2007, at 14:07, Jianghai Zhu wrote:

Dear Garib,

NBG is 1-N-acetly-beta-D-glucosamine. However, the sugar connected to a glycosylation site is actually 2-N-acetyl-D- glucoamine, which is normally referred as N-acetyl-D-glucoamine (NAG). The N is connected to C2, not C1, and C1 is actually connected to ND2 of ASN to form a glycosylation bond. You can get the high-res structure from HIC-UP and compare them. I would strongly suggest to add NAG to the monomer library since it is probably the most common sugar you can find at a glycosylation site.

I think I know why refmac5 didn't take my library. Because of the glycosylation bond between ASN ND2 and NAG C1, and the bonds between NAG C1 and NAG O6 (if there are more than 1 NAG), the O1 of NAG is always missing. So the sugar in the structure is always incomplete comparing to the provided library and refmac5 will try to pull the description from its own monomer library even the "make check none" keyword is provided. My questions is how I can get refmac5 to use my library in this situation. I even tried to use another unique name for N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and it didn't work since the sugar structure is always not complete and refmac5 always pulled out the description for N-acetyl-D-glucose from the monomer library.

If I have to wait until you add NAG to the monomer library, could you please do it asap? Thank you very much.

Jianghai



On Mar 1, 2007, at 8:06 AM, Garib Murshudov wrote:

Have you looked at NBG it seems to be N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine

Garib

On 28 Feb 2007, at 23:13, Jianghai Zhu wrote:

Dear Dr. Murshudov,

I have some N-acetyl-glucosamine (NAG) in my structure. When I searched the monomer library in CCP4 6.0.2, I found out that NAG is actually N-acetyl-glucose, which is much less common, I believe. I downloaded the high-resolution structure of N-acetyl- glucosamine from HIC-UP and used sketcher to generate a cif library. I named the sugar NAG. I read this new cif file into refmac5 (5.3) and used "make check none" in the refinement. I thought my library would overwrite the NAG in the monomer library in CCP4, but refmac5 still use the NAG it found from the monomer library. Is there anyway to make sure refmac5 will use my library even there is another one in the monomer library with the same name?

Ethan Merritt told me that N-acetyl-glucosamine was in the monomer library a few versions back. But I could not find it anywhere.

Thanks.

Jianghai






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