Awesome Antonio. Thanks! I am getting ready to start volume 2 so hopefully I
have more input as we progress :)

On Tue, Jun 9, 2009 at 9:35 AM, Antonio Soares <[email protected]> wrote:

> I found the solution to this problem !
>
> When we have a sham-link inside the same AS, there's no issues with routing
> loops with the sham-links because the external LSA will
> have the same route-tag.
>
> When we have a sham-link between two AS's, and the sham-links are
> advertised by eBGP, there's no problem because the eBGP AD is
> lower than OSPF.
>
> But when we have a sham-link between two AS's and the sham-links are
> advertised by iBGP, there's a routing loop. The routers will
> prefer the OSPF learned route instead of the iBGP because of lower AD.
>
> So the solution is to use the same "domain-tag" under the OSPF process in
> both PE's.
>
>
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (R&S)
> [email protected]
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected] [mailto:
> [email protected]] On Behalf Of Antonio Soares
> Sent: segunda-feira, 8 de Junho de 2009 19:08
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: [OSL | CCIE_SP] VOL2 - Section 1 - Task 8.2
>
> My sham-link is flaping. As soon as the sham-link comes up, R1 and R8 start
> prefering the OSPF route instead of the iBGP route. I
> never saw this problem in regular MPLS VPNs inside one AS. In this because
> we have an Inter-AS MPLS VPN scenario ?
>
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> R1#
> 00:03:31: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 39, Nbr 8.8.8.8 on OSPF_SL0 from LOADING
> to FULL, Loading Done
> R1#
> R1#sh ip route vrf VPNB | inc 8.8.8.8
> B       8.8.8.8 [200/0] via 6.7.8.8, 00:00:14
> R1#
> R1#
> 00:03:47: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 39, Nbr 8.8.8.8 on OSPF_SL0 from FULL to
> DOWN, Neighbor Down: Interface down or detached
> R1#
> R1#sh ip route vrf VPNB | inc 8.8.8.8
> O E2    8.8.8.8 [110/1] via 6.7.8.8, 00:00:00
> R1#
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> R8#
> 00:06:28: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 39, Nbr 1.1.1.1 on OSPF_SL0 from LOADING
> to FULL, Loading Done
> R8#
> R8#sh ip route vrf VPNB | inc 1.1.1.1
> B       1.1.1.1 [200/0] via 125.125.125.1, 00:00:13
> R8#
> R8#
> 00:06:44: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 39, Nbr 1.1.1.1 on OSPF_SL0 from FULL to
> DOWN, Neighbor Down: Interface down or detached
> R8#
> R8#sh ip route vrf VPNB | inc 1.1.1.1
> O E2    1.1.1.1 [110/1] via 125.125.125.1, 00:00:02
> R8#
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>
> After a few hours trying to understand why this was happening, i was able
> to make it work tweaking the OSPF AD for the External
> routes in R1 and R8.
>
> Anyone saw this problem in this lab ?
>
> And why in the PG we don't see the sham-link interfaces in R3 and R9 ?
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (R&S)
> [email protected]
>
>
>
>


-- 
Bryan Bartik
CCIE #23707 (R&S), CCNP
Sr. Support Engineer - IPexpert, Inc.
URL: http://www.IPexpert.com

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