On Tue, Oct 15, 2024 at 10:47 PM Kyra Seevers <kyraseev...@google.com>
wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> FYI: we have had some delays in the experimental rollout and will be
> continuing with low-level (Stable 1% or lower) Finch experiments in M131
> (and probably in M132 as well).
>
> Feel free to respond with any questions or concerns - thanks so much!
>
> @Yoav Weiss <yoavwe...@chromium.org> due to the extra development time we
> were able to include this concept (what we're calling self-links) in our
> multi-armed experiment to determine if it is feasible!
>

Awesome!!


>
> Thanks,
> Kyra
>
> On Wed, Jul 3, 2024 at 10:27 PM Yoav Weiss (@Shopify) <
> yoavwe...@chromium.org> wrote:
>
>> LGTM3
>>
>> One question raised <https://x.com/miketaylr/status/1808452993504739821>
>> elsewhere was around same-origin links, where links to origin B visited
>> from origin A should be then marked as visited when linked directly from B.
>> I see there's an open issue
>> <https://github.com/kyraseevers/Partitioning-visited-links-history/issues/6>
>> on this. It'd be good if one of the experiment's goals would be to
>> determine if this is a blocker or not for initial shipping.
>>
>> On Wed, Jul 3, 2024 at 10:12 PM Daniel Bratell <bratel...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> LGTM2 for a low percentage finch experiment in M128-M130 (inclusive)
>>>
>>> /Daniel
>>> On 2024-07-03 22:02, Chris Harrelson wrote:
>>>
>>> LGTM1
>>>
>>> (probably 3 needed because this is a non-standard experiment)
>>>
>>> On Wed, Jul 3, 2024 at 12:28 PM Kyra Seevers <kyraseev...@chromium.org>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> One point of clarification: we are intending to experiment for one
>>>> milestone (M128), but would like to request 3 milestones (M128 - M130) in
>>>> case of any delays.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks so much!
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Jul 3, 2024 at 2:16 PM Kyra Seevers <kyraseev...@chromium.org>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Update: I wanted to update the thread that WebKit left positive
>>>>> indications of support for this proposal in the request for position
>>>>> recently: https://github.com/WebKit/standards-positions/issues/363.
>>>>>
>>>>> Daniel: Thanks for the question! We will be using a traditional Finch
>>>>> experiment rollout starting with Canary/Dev in M128. I will update this
>>>>> thread with any changes to the experiment that occur.
>>>>>
>>>>> As for why we chose our keying structure: top-level site allows us to
>>>>> prevent cross-site leaks and frame origin allows us to adhere to the
>>>>> same-origin policy and avoid cross-frame leaks. For example, if I have an
>>>>> iframe c.com embedded in both a.com and b.com, keying by top-level
>>>>> site removes the opportunity for cross-site tracking to occur between 
>>>>> these
>>>>> two iframes. For a visual example of this, please see the explainer
>>>>> (especially Key Scenarios #2 and #3):
>>>>> https://github.com/kyraseevers/Partitioning-visited-links-history?tab=readme-ov-file#key-scenarios
>>>>> .
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks all,
>>>>> Kyra
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Jul 3, 2024 at 10:48 AM Daniel Bratell <bratel...@gmail.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> What milestones do you plan to run the experiment in?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> (Also, why isn't it enough to key on frame origin? I'm sure there is
>>>>>> a good reason but it's not obvious.)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> /Daniel
>>>>>> On 2024-07-02 22:42, Kyra Seevers wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Intent to Experiment: Partitioning :visited links history Phase 2
>>>>>> (User-facing partitioning for :visited links)
>>>>>> Contact emails
>>>>>>
>>>>>> kyraseev...@chromium.org
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Explainer
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://github.com/kyraseevers/Partitioning-visited-links-history
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Specification
>>>>>>
>>>>>> We plan to specify our solution before shipping. This work currently
>>>>>> falls under the wording in CSS Selectors Level 4
>>>>>> <https://www.w3.org/TR/selectors-4/#link>:  “UAs may treat all links
>>>>>> as unvisited links or implement other measures to preserve the user’s
>>>>>> privacy while rendering visited and unvisited links differently.”
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Summary
>>>>>>
>>>>>> To eliminate user browsing history leaks, anchor elements will be
>>>>>> styled as :visited if and only if they have been clicked from this
>>>>>> top-level site and frame origin before. On the browser-side, this means
>>>>>> that the VisitedLinks hashtable will now be partitioned via
>>>>>> "triple-keying", or by storing the following for each visited link: <link
>>>>>> URL, top-level site, frame origin>. By only styling links that have been
>>>>>> clicked on this site and frame before, the many side-channel attacks that
>>>>>> have been developed to obtain :visited links styling information are now
>>>>>> obsolete, as they no longer provide sites with new information about 
>>>>>> users.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Blink component
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Blink>History>VisitedLinks
>>>>>> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Blink%3EHistory%3EVisitedLinks>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Search tags
>>>>>>
>>>>>> visited links
>>>>>> <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:visited%20links>, :visited
>>>>>> selector <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags::visited%20selector>,
>>>>>> partitioning history
>>>>>> <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:partitioning%20history>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> TAG review
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/896
>>>>>>
>>>>>> TAG review status
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Issues addressed
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Risks
>>>>>> Interoperability and Compatibility
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Gecko: Positive (
>>>>>> https://github.com/mozilla/standards-positions/issues/1040)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> WebKit: Under Review (
>>>>>> https://github.com/WebKit/standards-positions/issues/363)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Web developers: No signals
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Other signals:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    -
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    Positive initial signals from presentation at WebAppSec from both
>>>>>>    Apple and Firefox
>>>>>>    
>>>>>> <https://github.com/w3c/webappsec/blob/main/meetings/2023/2023-06-21-minutes.md>
>>>>>>    -
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    At the XS Leaks Summit, Firefox stated exploration of :visited
>>>>>>    links partitioning in their privacy goals for the upcoming year at the
>>>>>>    XS-Leaks Summit
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    -
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    Positive or neutral initial signals from security and privacy
>>>>>>    researchers at the XS-Leaks summit. No security concerns about this 
>>>>>> design.
>>>>>>    Interest in understanding user behavior around this new model of what
>>>>>>    constitutes a :visited link.
>>>>>>    -
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    Feedback from UX that CSS extensibility is in-demand from
>>>>>>    developers right now, and this work would pave the way for less 
>>>>>> restricted
>>>>>>    CSS on anchor elements. In addition, support from various developers 
>>>>>> who
>>>>>>    believe that taking care of this long-standing privacy leak will allow
>>>>>>    their own security and privacy solutions to advance once history 
>>>>>> sniffing
>>>>>>    is no longer an issue.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Ergonomics
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This design is asynchronous and not used in tandem with other APIs.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Activation
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Since this is a Finch roll-out, there are no additional activation
>>>>>> risks.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Security
>>>>>>
>>>>>> For this design we worked with the Chrome Security Architecture team
>>>>>> to ensure reasonable precautions were taken against leaks of the :visited
>>>>>> links hashtable via renderer compromise.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> WebView application risks
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This experiment will not run on WebView. This feature deals with
>>>>>> platform-specific code and the WebView implementation of :visited links
>>>>>> does not integrate with the History Database.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Goals for experimentation
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Our intent is to run a Finch experiment. This user-facing experiment
>>>>>> will use the traditional Finch roll-out schedule. We will utilize newly
>>>>>> added UMA to determine the percentage of links styled as :visited under
>>>>>> partitioning, as well as observe the size, efficiency, and impact of the
>>>>>> newly partitioned infrastructure in comparison to the unpartitioned
>>>>>> (original) codepaths.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Experiment Risks
>>>>>>
>>>>>> As this is a Finch experiment, it is per-client rather than per-site.
>>>>>> The biggest potential risk to clients is a visible change to which links
>>>>>> are styled as :visited once they enter the experiment. However, based on
>>>>>> pre-experimental metrics analysis, we believe that most links the user 
>>>>>> sees
>>>>>> will remain unchanged. In the event of an issue during the experiment, we
>>>>>> will flip our kill switch via Finch.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Ongoing technical constraints
>>>>>>
>>>>>> None
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Debuggability
>>>>>>
>>>>>> No DevTools support is required.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows,
>>>>>> Mac, Linux, ChromeOS, Android, and Android WebView)?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> No
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This feature is not currently supported on iOS or Android Webview.
>>>>>> For iOS, this feature requires WebKit to alter its CSS parsing to support
>>>>>> triple-key partitioning. Android Webview relies on an entirely different
>>>>>> system to populate history, so it will require a separate design.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>>>>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>>>>>> ?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> No
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This feature is not tested by Web Platform Tests because the :visited
>>>>>> selector cannot be queried via JavaScript (
>>>>>> https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Privacy_and_the_:visited_selector).
>>>>>> As a result, we can only test :visited-ness via manual tests which rely 
>>>>>> on
>>>>>> users visually confirming the correct links are :visited, or unit and
>>>>>> integration tests internal to Chrome.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Flag name on chrome://flags
>>>>>>
>>>>>> N/a
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Finch feature name
>>>>>>
>>>>>> PartitionVisitedLinkDatabase
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Requires code in //chrome?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> True
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Tracking bug
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1448609
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Launch bug
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://launch.corp.google.com/launch/4330864
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Estimated milestones
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Shipping on desktop
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 128
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Shipping on Android
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 128
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5101991698628608?gate=4821248529137664
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Links to previous Intent discussions
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Intent to prototype:
>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/CA%2BmmbXbbLWwmRYH5SWx0%2BMWkfB2UY2miOAq4r0MZc34i_sWqBw%40mail.gmail.com
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Intent to Experiment (Phase 1):
>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/U5AX0OXaxM8/m/tIGr4bJJBgAJ?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>>>>>> <https://chromestatus.com/>.
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>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/CA%2BmmbXYy4CSMuPLY0HJuTbZt0qPz5ZUsGUToFJuCE%2BTfC86umA%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>> .
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>>>> .
>>>>
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>
>
> --
>
> Kyra Seevers (she/her) |  Software Engineer |  kyraseev...@google.com |
> kyraseev...@chromium.org
>

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