I've run a rough HTTP archive query on it, testing all HTTP responses last
month (666 million):
getComputedStyle with an argument that doesn't begin with "::" is
called in 0.45%
of pages, out of which 55% is ":before", 28% is after, and the vast
majority of the rest are invalid pseudo-element names (e.g. "height" or
"display").
There were extremely rare cases that would be affected:
getComputedStyle(element, ":placeholder") or getComputedStyle(element,
":marker"), about 0.00001% of requests (34 out of 666 million).
I'm running a more refined version of the query but I doubt I'll get
significantly different results.

So I'd perhaps classify backwards compatibility as low-risk?

On Mon, Mar 11, 2024 at 9:32 AM Noam Rosenthal <nrosent...@chromium.org>
wrote:

>
>
> On Mon, Mar 11, 2024 at 5:57 AM Domenic Denicola <dome...@chromium.org>
> wrote:
>
>> Thanks Dan for raising the compat concerns here. It seems like a mistake
>> that the original Intent says "None" for that,
>>
> Good point, I updated it.
>
>
>
>> and I think we need to get that section of the Chrome Status entry
>> fleshed out before considering approvals here.
>>
>
>> What I'm hearing so far is that we think the compat risks might be small
>> because Gecko and WebKit are already using strict parsing. That's
>> something, but can we do better? For example:
>>
>>    - Is there any upper bound on the potential number of broken page
>>    views? Ideally we'd have a use counter for how many times the lenient
>>    parsing is triggered, but for an upper bound even just a use counter for
>>    how many times these arguments are supplied to getComputedStyle()/new
>>    KeyframeEffect() would help.
>>    - Can we do an HTTP archive analysis of some sort?
>>
>> Will do both and come back with results.
>
>>
>> On Sun, Mar 10, 2024 at 5:55 PM Noam Rosenthal <nrosent...@chromium.org>
>> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Mar 8, 2024 at 11:56 PM 'Dan Clark' via blink-dev <
>>> blink-dev@chromium.org> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Am I correct in understanding that Gecko already mostly matches the
>>>> behavior in the spec? I see that Firefox also fails most of the WPTs at
>>>> https://wpt.fyi/results/css/cssom/getComputedStyle-pseudo-with-argument.html?label=master&label=experimental&aligned,
>>>> but I guess that's because they haven't shipped ::highlight() pseudos.
>>>
>>> Correct, it's because of ::highlight. It passes most of the tests in
>>> https://wpt.fyi/results/css/cssom/getComputedStyle-pseudo.html?label=master&label=experimental&aligned
>>> .
>>>
>>>
>>>> How are you thinking about the compatibility risk? If we're making the
>>>> parsing stricter in certain ways, presumably sites depending on that
>>>> behavior could break. Omitting the ":" seems like it could be a
>>>> particularly easy mistake to make. On the other hand the fact that WebKit
>>>> (and I guess Gecko) already did it is an encouraging signal.
>>>>
>>>
>>> Correct. Also, intending to keep current behavior for old pseudos that
>>> support single-colon in regular CSS (before, after, first-line,
>>> first-letter). If there are other exceptions with a lot of existing code we
>>> can consider adding them here.
>>>
>>> The way I'm thinking about this from a compat perspective is that if we
>>> keep supporting single-colon/no-colon for all pseudos, there would be more
>>> non-spec-compliant code written with those, that would seem to work in
>>> chrome while developing and then not work in other browsers. So aligning
>>> with the spec now is hopefully cleaner.
>>>
>>> However, if there are reasons to keep some of the parsing more lenient
>>> here I'm happy to hear and find the best solution for the web platform.
>>>
>>>
>>>
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>>>
>>

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