Holiday Beach Migration Observatory
Ontario, Canada
Daily Raptor Counts: Sep 11, 2005
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Species            Day's Count    Month Total   Season Total
------------------ ----------- -------------- --------------
Turkey Vulture               4             18             18
Osprey                       4             20             20
Bald Eagle                   0             10             10
Northern Harrier            16            121            121
Sharp-shinned Hawk         319            716            716
Cooper's Hawk               15             44             44
Northern Goshawk             0              0              0
Red-shouldered Hawk          0              0              0
Broad-winged Hawk          126            177            177
Red-tailed Hawk              3             29             29
Rough-legged Hawk            0              0              0
Golden Eagle                 0              0              0
American Kestrel            20            168            168
Merlin                       5             23             23
Peregrine Falcon             1              2              2
Unknown                      0              1              1

Total:                     513           1329           1329
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Observation start time: 06:00:00 
Observation end   time: 14:00:00 
Total observation time: 8 hours

Official Counter: Bob Hall-Brooks

Observers:        Claude Radley, Jim McCoy, Olga Klekner

Visitors:
The OFO Conference provided more visitors to our site today who split their
time between the raptor viewing at the Tower, the bird banding
demonstrations, and an excellent Monarch Butterfly program conducted by
Rachel Powless.


Weather:
Sunny blue skies, hot to 30 degrees Celsius.

Raptor Observations:
Sharp-shinned Hawks dominated today's counts but got a run for their air
space from early Broad-winged Hawks. A lone Peregrine Falcon and five
Merlin added spice to today's viewing.

Non-raptor Observations:
Other than a flock of Kildeer mixed with sandpiper species, the skies were
noticably lacking in non-raptor species today. Monarchs continue to fly.

Predictions:
As we enter the tradional period for the Great Broad-winged Hawk flight,
September 12th to 20th, look for North winds, then rush to the Tower. You
will probably be the lucky viewers of this greatest of birding spectacles.
========================================================================
Report submitted by Bob Hall-Brooks ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Holiday Beach Migration Observatory information may be found at:
http://hbmo.org/


Site Description:
Holiday Beach Migration Observatory

Information on southern Ontario's hawk migration and the Holiday Beach
Conservation Area site
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Southwestern Ontario is largely an area of flat, featureless farmland.
There are only two geographic features of note in the region. One is the
proximity of the Great lakes, which influence bird migration in the area
to a great extent, The second is the shape of the province, roughly
funnel-shaped with the narrow end to the southwest. These features confine
south-bound bird migrants, especially hawks, to specific flight corridors.


Holiday Beach Conservation Area was formerly a Provincial Park, but is now
administered by the Essex Region Conservation Authority (ERCA). It is
strategically located at the extreme southwestern tip of southern Ontario.
The park is on the eastern end of a large freshwater estuary known as Big
Creek. (Specifically the site is 1.1 miles south of the junction Highway
20 (old 18) and Essex Road 50, Town of Amherstburg).

The Holiday Beach Migration Observatory (HBMO) (founded in 1986) is a
non-profit, volunteer organization formed to promote the study and
protection of migrating birds. Activities focus primarily on fall
migration of raptors and other species. This site is in Essex County,
Ontario, on the north shore of Lake Erie near the Detroit River. In 1988,
HBMO persuaded Detroit Edison to donate a 40 foot Hawk Tower which is now
at the site. 

Southwestern Ontario has a funneling effect on migrating raptors due to
the geography of the nearby lakes and the reluctance of most raptors to
cross large bodies of water. Birds gain altitude over the flat farmland to
the north and east, rising easily with the thermals that such areas provide
in abundance. As the birds head south they meet Lake Erie and, reluctant to
cross it , turn west. With appropriate wind and weather conditions, birds
pile up along the lake shore and move west until they reach the narrow
crossing at the Detroit River (or island hop within the river mouth). 



Directions to site:
See http://hbmo.org/directions.php

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