Yeah, right. Thank you. However, does that allow to infer anything about the result of the queries that were put a few seconds before the resolver reached that conclusion?

Best
Ale
--

On Fri 01/Dec/2023 11:17:25 +0100 Mark Andrews wrote:
It means that the servers for the zone doesn’t fully implement the DNS 
protocol.  NS queries for intermediate names are not getting the expected 
answer.
-- Mark Andrews
On 1 Dec 2023, at 21:10, Alessandro Vesely<ves...@tana.it>  wrote:

Hi all,

I have this in BIND 9.18.19-1~deb12u1-Debian' logs:

north:log$ grep '148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org' named-qu.log.0
30-Nov-2023 15:58:23.901 queries: info: client @0x7f281e72ff68 127.0.0.1#54827 
(148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org): view internal: query: 
148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org IN A + (127.0.0.1)
30-Nov-2023 15:58:28.909 queries: info: client @0x7f281e6add68 127.0.0.1#54827 
(148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org): view internal: query: 
148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org IN A + (127.0.0.1)
30-Nov-2023 15:58:30.357 queries: info: client @0x7f2817485f68 127.0.0.1#53802 
(148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org): view internal: query: 
148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org IN A + (127.0.0.1)
30-Nov-2023 15:58:31.621 queries: info: client @0x7f281f459f68 127.0.0.1#53122 
(148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org): view internal: query: 
148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org IN A + (127.0.0.1)

north:log$ grep '148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org' named.log.0
30-Nov-2023 15:58:35.689 lame-servers: info: success resolving 
'148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org/A' after disabling qname minimization due to 
'ncache nxdomain'

north:log$ grep '148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org' named-dnssec.log.0
30-Nov-2023 15:58:35.689 dnssec: debug 3: view internal: validating 
148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org/A: starting
30-Nov-2023 15:58:35.689 dnssec: debug 3: view internal: validating 
148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org/A: attempting negative response validation from 
message
30-Nov-2023 15:58:35.689 dnssec: debug 3: view internal: validating 
148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org/A: in validator_callback_nsec
30-Nov-2023 15:58:35.689 dnssec: debug 3: view internal: validating 
148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org/A: resuming validate_nx
30-Nov-2023 15:58:35.689 dnssec: debug 3: view internal: validating 
148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org/A: nonexistence proof(s) not found
30-Nov-2023 15:58:35.689 dnssec: debug 3: view internal: validating 
148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org/A: checking existence of DS at 'org'
30-Nov-2023 15:58:35.689 dnssec: debug 3: view internal: validating 
148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org/A: checking existence of DS at 'dnswl.org'
30-Nov-2023 15:58:35.689 dnssec: debug 3: view internal: validating 
148.19.188.64.list.dnswl.org/A: marking as answer (proveunsecure (4))

The success arrived several seconds after.  Does this mean that the (first) 
queries failed?  The dnssec log seems to indicate that the IP was not listed.

The queries in the first half of the 15:58 minute were part of an SPF evaluation.  (The 
SPF record contains an exists:%{ir}.list.dnswl.org mechanism.).  The SPF evaluation 
returned "error".  I'm trying to understand whether the cause was a DNS hiccup.

Is this a kind of error that could be orchestrated remotely?


TIA
Ale
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