The corresponding solutions for each of the scenarios outlined in section
2 are different and that¹s why they are listed as such.

Scenario-1 doesn¹t require any DCI solution and doesn¹t require any
interop to IP-VPN
Scenario-2 requires a DCI solution w/o maintaing an IP-VRF at the GW
Scenario-3 requires a DCI solution that needs an IP-VRF at the GW
Scenario-4 requires inter-op between EVPN and IP-VPN

Cheers,
Ali

On 2/18/15, 6:53 PM, "Russ White" <[email protected]> wrote:

>Before I get into a lot of edits and thoughts -- In section 2:
>
>==
>In the above scenario, the term "route aggregation" refers to the case
>where
>a node situated at the WAN edge of the data center network behaves as a
>default gateway for all the destinations that are outside the data center.
>The absence of route aggregation refers to the scenario where NVEs within
>a
>data center maintain individual (host) routes that are outside of the data
>center.
>==
>
>Reading through the rest of the draft, there seems to be a lot of
>interchange between "WAN gateway," "route aggregation," and "default
>gateway." Let me try describing two switching paths, and then try to sort
>if
>they actually cover all the different scenarios given in the draft.
>
>Assume you have:
>
>TS1--NVE1--R1--R2--NVE2--TS2
>
>TS1 wants to send a packet to TS2; however, TS2 is on a different subnet.
>TS1 examines its local tables, and determines that TS2 is on a different
>subnet, so it transmits the packet to the default gateway (it actually
>doesn't matter if TS1 itself sends this packet, or if TS1 is a switch, and
>some device behind TS1 sends this packet -- the result is the same). In
>this
>case, let's assume NVE1 is the default gateway, so it receives and must
>process the packet. There are two options at this point.
>
>NVE2 could have a routing entry directly to TS2 which includes layer 2
>information through an EVPN advertisement in BGP (or other means outside
>the
>scope of the document). In this case, NVE2 uses the layer 2 information
>contained in the BGP advertisement to build a MAC header rewrite string,
>stuffs the packet into the correct outer header (MPLS or VXLAN or whatever
>else), and ships it towards NVE2. NVE2 pulls the tunnel headers and
>fowards
>based on the layer 2 information.
>
>NVE2 could have a routing entry directly to TS2 which does not include
>layer
>2 information. In this case, NVE2 simply forwards the packet based on any
>local layer 3 information it might have. Let's say this layer 3
>information
>is either a default or more specific route advertised by R2. In either
>case,
>NVE1 wraps the packet in the correct tunnel information to reach R2 and
>ships it. R2 removes the tunnel information and forwards it to NVE2 based
>on
>local forwarding information (which could be a layer 2 advertisement or a
>layer 3 advertisement -- from NVE1's perspective this isn't important).
>
>These two seem to cover all five of the possibilities covered in section
>2.
>Where TS2 is located -- within or outside the local data center -- doesn't
>really make any difference (unless you assume there will never be a
>default
>route advertised between IP subnets within a data center, or there will
>never be IP only connectivity between two different subnets within the
>same
>data center, both of which seem like a bad assumptions to me). Is there a
>specific reason why the location of the "wan default gateway" makes any
>real
>difference in the different scenarios? Or why the default route is a
>special
>case (other than requiring the device advertising the default route to be
>able to interconnect an EVI and an IP-VPN)?
>
>Russ
>
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