Hi! I have a somewhat unusual Bacula setup as we're backing call records produced by a call-center software -- so the files are tiny in size, there is very large number of them produced daily, they are all unique and we have to keep them for several years as required by the local law.
Due to the uniqueness + tiny size + large quantities property of these data, we have decided to keep only the information on the last few backup session in the database to keep its size manageable, and resort to "painful" restoration of old files -- for which job records are expired by the volumes are still there -- using `bextract`. To do restores using `bextract` we have lists of files backed during each backup session saved in flat files, and we also have Bacula writing bootstrap file for each backup session. So the restoration of old files basically rolls like this: 1) Know the date of the files to be restored. 2) Find what backup session backed them up. 3) Grab the matching bootstrap file. 4) Use `bextract -b boostrap.bsr -V ... /output/dir`. The problem is that as it turned out, Bacula silently wasn't generating bootstrap files for our backup jobs despite having Write bootstrap = "/path/to/bootstrap/files/bsr-%j" directive. Okay, that's for another question. So when we need to restore an old file, we know (1) and (2) but fail at (3). I learned that `bls -j` is able to dump the list of jobs recorded on a given volume. But what I'd really like to know is how could I recreate bootstrap files from the output of `bls -j` run on old volumes? Programming the solution is not the problem but I'd like to know how do I properly form the contents for such bootstrap files given the records I'd parse from the output of `bls -j`. The problem I have with interpreting them is that `bls -j` gives me out two pairs of file+block numbers identifying each backup session. That appears to be neatly covering the range of data occupied by a single backup job run but how do I properly put VolFile and VolBlock ranges if a job's data crosses the boundary of a file? For instance, here's a fragment from the real output for one of my volumes (elided a bit for terseness): Begin Job Session Record: File:blk=338:1 SessId=142 \ SessTime=1427996423 JobId=5007 Job=call-recs.2015-05-12_14.00.00_41 ... End Job Session Record: File:blk=339:10868 SessId=142 \ SessTime=1427996423 JobId=5007 Date=12-May-2015 14:44:22 Level=F Type=B ... Here, the job starts at 338:1 and ends at 339:10868, how do I write out the bootstrap file's data to cover that whole range in it? >From [1], it appears that I could use VolFile=338-339 to cover the files but the VolBlock spec appears to pertain to a single VolFile. I thought of using multiple VolFile + VolBlock pairs but that would require me to use an open range for the VolBlock of the first pair, something like VolFile=338 VolBlock=1- VolFile=339 VolBlock=1-10868 (and by the way, are blocks numbered from 0 or 1?) Is there a solution for my case? Or should I maybe look for some other data from the output of `bls -j`? FWIW, for these backups, there's always a single client backing up to that tape at any given time, so the jobs do not have their data intermixed on the tape. 1. http://www.bacula.org/5.1.x-manuals/de/main/main/Bootstrap_File.html ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Check out the vibrant tech community on one of the world's most engaging tech sites, Slashdot.org! http://sdm.link/slashdot _______________________________________________ Bacula-users mailing list Bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users
