From reading a few of the archives, getting an IDE Tape drive working in
bacula is a real nightmare.
Welcome to my Nightmare ;)
Sorry if this looks like too much info but I always see flames about not
including enough detail to help troubleshoot.
Anyway, I've started off at the "Testing Your Tape Drive With Bacula" page
here:
I first looked for my drive
===============================================
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# dmesg | grep TAPE
hdc: Seagate STT8000A, ATAPI TAPE drive ===============================================
Then loaded the ide-scsi driver
===============================================
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# /sbin/modprobe ide-scsi
===============================================
Made sure it worked
===============================================
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# mt -f /dev/nst0 status
SCSI 2 tape drive: File number=0, block number=0, partition=0. Tape block size 512 bytes. Density code 0x45 (QIC-3095-MC (TR-4)). Soft error count since last status=0 General status bits on (41010000): BOT ONLINE IM_REP_EN ================================================
Ok, I'm ready to start test number one
=================================================
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# mt -f /dev/nst0 erase
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# mt -f /dev/nst0 rewind [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# tar cvf /dev/nst0 . ./ ./install.log ./.bashrc ./.bash_profile ./.gnupg/ ./.gnupg/secring.gpg ./.gnupg/trustdb.gpg ./.gnupg/pubring.gpg~ ./.gnupg/pubring.gpg ./.gnupg/gpg.conf ./.cpan/ ./.cpan/sources/ ./.cpan/sources/MIRRORED.BY ./.mysql_history ./.bash_logout ./.cshrc ./.bash_history ./.tcshrc ./anaconda-ks.cfg ./install.log.syslog [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# mt -f /dev/nst0 rewind [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# tar tvf /dev/nst0 drwxr-x--- root/root 0 2005-11-19 20:05:45 ./ -rw-r--r-- root/root 13431 2005-05-30 17:47:26 ./install.log -rw-r--r-- root/root 176 2005-02-22 03:22:18 ./.bashrc -rw-r--r-- root/root 191 2005-02-22 03:22:18 ./.bash_profile drwx------ root/root 0 2005-11-21 23:29:40 ./.gnupg/ -rw------- root/root 0 2005-05-30 17:46:09 ./.gnupg/secring.gpg -rw------- root/root 1200 2005-08-01 21:24:12 ./.gnupg/trustdb.gpg -rw------- root/root 4010 2005-06-08 23:41:41 ./.gnupg/pubring.gpg~ -rw------- root/root 5263 2005-07-19 13:26:17 ./.gnupg/pubring.gpg -rw------- root/root 8075 2005-05-30 17:46:09 ./.gnupg/gpg.conf drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2005-11-19 20:05:45 ./.cpan/ drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2005-11-19 20:06:00 ./.cpan/sources/ -rw-r--r-- root/root 147970 2005-11-19 20:06:00 ./.cpan/sources/MIRRORED.BY -rw------- root/root 0 2005-06-02 19:34:04 ./.mysql_history -rw-r--r-- root/root 24 2005-02-22 03:22:18 ./.bash_logout -rw-r--r-- root/root 100 2005-02-22 03:22:18 ./.cshrc -rw------- root/root 3506 2005-11-20 21:39:53 ./.bash_history -rw-r--r-- root/root 102 2005-02-22 03:22:18 ./.tcshrc -rw-r--r-- root/root 1050 2005-05-30 17:47:27 ./anaconda-ks.cfg -rw-r--r-- root/root 3281 2005-05-30 17:46:09 ./install.log.syslog =======================================================
So far so good.
In bacula-dir.conf I placed
=======================================================
Storage {
Name = Tarvan Address = localhost SDPort = 9103 Password = Device = /dev/nst0 Media Type = Tarvan } ====================================================
and in bacula-sd.conf I placed this (based on the OnStream tape drive
====================================================
Device {
Name = Tarvan Description = "Tarvan drive on Linux" Media Type = Tarvan-4 Archive Device = /dev/nst0 AutomaticMount = yes; AlwaysOpen = yes Offline On Unmount = no Fast Forward Space File = no #inserted this after test error # The min/max blocksizes of 32768 are *required* Minimum Block Size = 32768 Maximum Block Size = 32768 } ========================================================
Ok now to test it out
========================================================
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# /usr/sbin/btape -c /etc/bacula/bacula-sd.conf
/dev/nst0
Tape block granularity is 1024 bytes. btape: butil.c:258 Using device: "/dev/nst0" for writing. btape: btape.c:335 open_dev /dev/nst0 OK *test === Write, rewind, and re-read test ===
I'm going to write 1000 records and an EOF
then write 1000 records and an EOF, then rewind, and re-read the data to verify that it is correct. This is an *essential* feature ...
btape: btape.c:786 Wrote 1000 blocks of 32668 bytes.
btape: btape.c:465 Wrote 1 EOF to /dev/nst0 btape: btape.c:802 Wrote 1000 blocks of 32668 bytes. btape: btape.c:465 Wrote 1 EOF to /dev/nst0 btape: btape.c:811 Rewind OK. 1000 blocks re-read correctly. Got EOF on tape. 1000 blocks re-read correctly. === Test Succeeded. End Write, rewind, and re-read test === === Write, rewind, and position test === I'm going to write 1000 records and an EOF
then write 1000 records and an EOF, then rewind, and position to a few blocks and verify that it is correct. This is an *essential* feature ...
btape: btape.c:898 Wrote 1000 blocks of 32668 bytes.
btape: btape.c:465 Wrote 1 EOF to /dev/nst0 btape: btape.c:914 Wrote 1000 blocks of 32668 bytes. btape: btape.c:465 Wrote 1 EOF to /dev/nst0 btape: btape.c:923 Rewind OK. Reposition to file:block 0:4 22-Nov 18:34 btape: btape Error: block.c:264 Volume data error at 0:4! Wanted ID : "BB02", got "". Buffer discarded. btape: btape.c:979 Read block 5 failed! file=0 blk=4. ERR=Input/output error btape: btape.c:989 This may be because the tape drive block size is
not
set to variable blocking as normally used by Bacula. Please see the Tape Testing chapter in the manual and look for using mt with defblksize and setoptions If your tape drive block size is correct, then perhaps your SCSI driver is *really* stupid and does not correctly report the file:block after a FSF. In this case try setting: Fast Forward Space File = no in your Device resource. =====================================================================
Yeek!
I have NFI about block size so I thought I would just throw in Fast
Forward Space File = no
as it suggested.
I ran the test again
======================================================================
=== Write, rewind, and re-read test ===
I'm going to write 1000 records and an EOF
then write 1000 records and an EOF, then rewind, and re-read the data to verify that it is correct. This is an *essential* feature ...
btape: btape.c:786 Wrote 1000 blocks of 32668 bytes.
btape: btape.c:465 Wrote 1 EOF to /dev/nst0 btape: btape.c:802 Wrote 1000 blocks of 32668 bytes. btape: btape.c:465 Wrote 1 EOF to /dev/nst0 btape: btape.c:811 Rewind OK. 1000 blocks re-read correctly. Got EOF on tape. 1000 blocks re-read correctly. === Test Succeeded. End Write, rewind, and re-read test === === Write, rewind, and position test === I'm going to write 1000 records and an EOF
then write 1000 records and an EOF, then rewind, and position to a few blocks and verify that it is correct. This is an *essential* feature ...
btape: btape.c:898 Wrote 1000 blocks of 32668 bytes.
btape: btape.c:465 Wrote 1 EOF to /dev/nst0 btape: btape.c:914 Wrote 1000 blocks of 32668 bytes. btape: btape.c:465 Wrote 1 EOF to /dev/nst0 btape: btape.c:923 Rewind OK. Reposition to file:block 0:4 btape: btape.c:979 Read block 5 failed! file=0 blk=4. ERR=Input/output error btape: btape.c:989 This may be because the tape drive block size is
not
set to variable blocking as normally used by Bacula. Please see the Tape Testing chapter in the manual and look for using mt with defblksize and setoptions If your tape drive block size is correct, then perhaps your SCSI driver is *really* stupid and does not correctly report the file:block after a FSF. In this case try setting: Fast Forward Space File = no in your Device resource. =================================================================
Ok, I guess I really do need to do something about the block size.
Can anyone point me in the right direction from here??
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- [Bacula-users] Seagate STT8000A IDE Tape Drive Help __DireWolf
- Re: [Bacula-users] Seagate STT8000A IDE Tape Drive Help Kern Sibbald
- Re: [Bacula-users] Seagate STT8000A IDE Tape Drive ... __DireWolf
- Re: [Bacula-users] Seagate STT8000A IDE Tape Dr... Kern Sibbald
- Re: [Bacula-users] Seagate STT8000A IDE Tape Dr... Michel Meyers
- Re: [Bacula-users] Seagate STT8000A IDE Tape Dr... __DireWolf
- RE: [Bacula-users] Seagate STT8000A IDE Tape Drive Help Ribi Roland