Greg,


Den 25/05/2025 kl. 14:49, skrev Greg Mirsky:
Hi Loa,
Thank you for an expedient response. As PSD MNA may coexist with another PSH, I think that the proposed definition of the MPLS payload should include that case, perhaps as follows:
NEWNEWNEW:
MPLS Payload:  All data after the label stack and an optional Post-Stack header(s).

I have no problem with that description of MPLS pay load, you are just saying that multiple PSHs are possible.

Note: All the examples in draft-ietf-mpls-ps-mna-hdr has just on PSH, so we might invite comment from the ps-hdr authors (I have sent them a BCP.

The issue I have is in the description of the PSH. If you are parsing the first of two PSHs, how does the parser know that the payload does not follow after the first PSH?

We might want to add some clarifying text, but I don't have text just now.

/Loa



Regards,
Greg

On Sat, May 24, 2025, 20:48 Loa Andersson <l...@pi.nu <mailto:l...@pi.nu>> wrote:

    Greg,

    Inline plz.

    Den 25/05/2025 kl. 05:34, skrev Greg Mirsky:
     > Hi, Loa et al.,
     > I have a question about the proposed update to the definition of
    MPLS
     > payload below tagged GIM>>. I appreciate your consideration and
     > clarification.
     >
     > Regards,
     > Greg
     >
     > On Thu, May 22, 2025 at 9:33 PM Loa Andersson <l...@pi.nu
    <mailto:l...@pi.nu>
     > <mailto:l...@pi.nu <mailto:l...@pi.nu>>> wrote:
     >
     >     All,
     >
     >     Jie is right. Some nitty updates inline.
     >
     >     Den 22/05/2025 kl. 20:50, skrev Dongjie (Jimmy):
     >      > Hi Alanna,
     >      >
     >      > Thanks for your effort on the text update . I have some
    remaining
     >     comments:
     >      >
     >      > 1.2 Definitions
     >      >
     >      > a. The definition of Label Stack is a bit unclear. The
    length of
     >     MPLS label is 20 bits, while the text says "all labels (four-
    octet
     >     fields)", it should actually refer to the label stack entries
    in RFC
     >     3032. And the bottom of stack bit is in the label stack
    entry, not
     >     in the label. It is suggested to update the definition as below:
     >      >
     >      > OLD:
     >      > Label Stack:
     >      > For an MPLS packet, all labels (four-octet fields) after the
     >     Layer 2 header, up to and including the label with the Bottom of
     >     Stack bit set [RFC3032].
     >      >
     >      > NEW:
     >      > Label Stack:
     >      > A label stack is represented as a consecutive sequence of
    "label
     >     stack entries (four-octet fields)" after the Layer 2 header but
     >     before any network layer header. The last label stack entry of a
     >     label stack has its Bottom of Stack bit set.
     >
     >     I think we can use something closer to the words from RFC
    3032 and also
     >     use the abbreviations.
     >
     >     NEWNEW:
     >     Label Stack:
     >     The label stack is represented as a sequence of "label stack
     >     entries" (LSE).  Each LSE is 4 octets long and follows the
    Layer 2
     >     header before any network layer header. The last LSE of a
    label stack
     >     has its Bottom of Stack bit set [RFC3032].
     >      >
     >      >
     >     Question: Should we call it "MPLS Label Stack" rather "Label
    Stack"?
     >
     >      > b. The definition of MPLS Payload is not quite clear,
    especially
     >     with the introduction of post-stack data in draft-ietf-mpls-
    mna-fwk.
     >     It is considered that post-stack data is part of the MPLS layer,
     >     rather than MPLS payload. It is suggested to update the
    definition
     >     as below:
     >      >
     >      > OLD:
     >      > MPLS Payload:  All data after the label stack, including
    the PFN,
     >     an optional post-stack header, and the embedded packet.
     >      >
     >      > NEW:
     >      > MPLS Payload:  All data after the label stack and the optional
     >     Post-Stack header.
     >
     >     For Alanna:
     >
     >     This is just drop if I'm not right.
     >
     >     NEWNEW:
     >     MPLS Payload:  All data after the label stack and an optional
    Post-
     >     Stack
     >     header.
     >
     > GIM>> It seems to me that the definition of a Post-stack header in
     > AUTH48 does not include Post-stack Data MPLS Network Actions (PSD
    MNA):
     >     Post-Stack Header (PSH):  A field containing information that
    may be
     >        of interest to the egress Label Switching Router (LSR) or
    transit
     >        LSRs.  Examples include a control word [RFC4385] [RFC8964]
    or an
>        associated channel header [RFC4385] [RFC5586] [RFC9546]. A parser
     >        needs to be able to determine where the PSH ends in order
    to find
     >        the embedded packet.
     > I think that PSD MNA is not part of MPLS payload. If that is
    correct, I
     > see two options:
     >
     >   * explicitly refer to PSD MNA in the defintion of the PSH;
     >   * or explicitly refer to PSD MNA in the definition of the MPLS
    Payload.

    I'm a bit confused, is Post-stack Data MPLS Network Actions (PSD MNA)
    what the draft-ietf-mpls-ps-mna-hdr calls PS ANCILLARY DATA;
    alterntively PS ANCILLARY DATA?

    If it is I don't think we need to bother, we are intrested in the first
    nibble, types of PSH, and that there is a method to determine where the
    PSH ends, any other information in the is better defined in the
    dedicated drafts, i.e. draft-ietf-mpls-ps-mna-hdr or solutions drafts.
    Tryin g to define stuff at more that one place, at best leads to
    repetion, but often to inventing new names for things already defined.

    I think that:

          Post-Stack Header (PSH):  A field containing information that
    may be
          of interest to the egress Label Switching Router (LSR) or transit
          LSRs.  Examples include a control word [RFC4385] [RFC8964] or an
          associated channel header [RFC4385] [RFC5586] [RFC9546].  A parser
          needs to be able to determine where the PSH ends in order to find
          the embedded packet.

    /Loa
     >
     >
     >     /Loa
     >      >
     >      > Best regards,
     >      > Jie
     >      >
     >      >> -----Original Message-----
     >      >> From: Alanna Paloma <apal...@staff.rfc-editor.org
    <mailto:apal...@staff.rfc-editor.org>
     >     <mailto:apal...@staff.rfc-editor.org
    <mailto:apal...@staff.rfc-editor.org>>>
     >      >> Sent: Thursday, May 22, 2025 12:11 AM
     >      >> To: Greg Mirsky <gregimir...@gmail.com
    <mailto:gregimir...@gmail.com>
     >     <mailto:gregimir...@gmail.com <mailto:gregimir...@gmail.com>>>
     >      >> Cc: James Guichard <james.n.guich...@futurewei.com
    <mailto:james.n.guich...@futurewei.com>
     >     <mailto:james.n.guich...@futurewei.com
    <mailto:james.n.guich...@futurewei.com>>>; Kireeti Kompella
     >      >> <kireeti.i...@gmail.com <mailto:kireeti.i...@gmail.com>
    <mailto:kireeti.i...@gmail.com <mailto:kireeti.i...@gmail.com>>>;
     >     Stewart Bryant <s...@stewartbryant.com
    <mailto:s...@stewartbryant.com> <mailto:s...@stewartbryant.com
    <mailto:s...@stewartbryant.com>>>;
     >     Matthew
     >      >> Bocci (Nokia) <matthew.bo...@nokia.com
    <mailto:matthew.bo...@nokia.com>
     >     <mailto:matthew.bo...@nokia.com
    <mailto:matthew.bo...@nokia.com>>>; l...@pi.nu <mailto:l...@pi.nu>
    <mailto:l...@pi.nu <mailto:l...@pi.nu>>;
     >     Dongjie (Jimmy)
     >      >> <jie.d...@huawei.com <mailto:jie.d...@huawei.com>
    <mailto:jie.d...@huawei.com <mailto:jie.d...@huawei.com>>>; Rebecca
     >     VanRheenen
     >      >> <rvanrhee...@staff.rfc-editor.org
    <mailto:rvanrhee...@staff.rfc-editor.org>
    <mailto:rvanrhee...@staff.rfc- <mailto:rvanrhee...@staff.rfc->
     > editor.org <http://editor.org>>>; RFC Editor <rfc-editor@rfc-
    editor.org <mailto:rfc-edi...@rfc-editor.org> <mailto:rfc- <mailto:rfc->
     > edi...@rfc-editor.org <mailto:edi...@rfc-editor.org>>>;
     >      >> mpls-...@ietf.org <mailto:mpls-...@ietf.org>
    <mailto:mpls-...@ietf.org <mailto:mpls-...@ietf.org>>; MPLS Working
    Group
     >     <mpls-cha...@ietf.org <mailto:mpls-cha...@ietf.org>
    <mailto:mpls-cha...@ietf.org <mailto:mpls-cha...@ietf.org>>>; Adrian
    Farrel
     >      >> <adr...@olddog.co.uk <mailto:adr...@olddog.co.uk>
    <mailto:adr...@olddog.co.uk <mailto:adr...@olddog.co.uk>>>;
     >     auth48archive <auth48archive@rfc-editor.org
    <mailto:auth48archive@rfc-editor.org>
     >     <mailto:auth48archive@rfc-editor.org
    <mailto:auth48archive@rfc-editor.org>>>
     >      >> Subject: Re: AUTH48: RFC-to-be 9790 <draft-ietf-
     >     mpls-1stnibble-13> for your
     >      >> review
     >      >>
     >      >> Hi Greg,
     >      >>
     >      >> Thank you for your approval. It has been noted on the AUTH48
     >     status page:
     >      >> https://www.rfc-editor.org/auth48/rfc9790 <https://
    www.rfc-editor.org/auth48/rfc9790> <https://www.rfc- <https://www.rfc->
     > editor.org/auth48/rfc9790 <http://editor.org/auth48/rfc9790>>
     >      >>
     >      >> We will await approvals from Kireeti, Stewart, Matthew,
    Loa, and
     >     Jie prior to
     >      >> moving this document forward in the publication process.
     >      >>
     >      >> Best regards,
     >      >> RFC Editor/ap
     >      >>
     >      >>> On May 20, 2025, at 2:04 PM, Greg Mirsky
    <gregimir...@gmail.com <mailto:gregimir...@gmail.com>
     >     <mailto:gregimir...@gmail.com <mailto:gregimir...@gmail.com>>>
     >      >> wrote:
     >      >>>
     >      >>> Hi Alanna,
     >      >>> Thank you for keeping up with all the updates. I read Loa's
     >     latest update and
     >      >> agree with it. Hence, I agree with all the updates applied
     >     during AUTH48.
     >      >>> Please let me know if you have any further questions.
     >      >>>
     >      >>> Regards,
     >      >>> Greg
     >      >>>
     >      >>> On Tue, May 20, 2025 at 10:40 AM Alanna Paloma
     >      >> <apal...@staff.rfc-editor.org <mailto:apal...@staff.rfc-
    editor.org> <mailto:apal...@staff.rfc- <mailto:apal...@staff.rfc->
     > editor.org <http://editor.org>>> wrote:
     >      >>> Hi James, Loa, and other authors,
     >      >>>
     >      >>> James - Thank you for your approval. It has been noted
    on the
     >     AUTH48 status
     >      >> page:
     >      >>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/auth48/rfc9790 <https://
    www.rfc-editor.org/auth48/rfc9790> <https://www.rfc- <https://www.rfc->
     > editor.org/auth48/rfc9790 <http://editor.org/auth48/rfc9790>>
     >      >>>
     >      >>>
     >      >>> Authors - We have updated the files per Loa’s updated
    text (see
     >     below).
     >      >>>
     >      >>> We will await approvals from each party listed on the AUTH48
     >     status page
     >      >> prior to moving this document forward in the publication
    process.
     >      >>>
     >      >>>
     >      >>> — FILES (please refresh) —
     >      >>>
     >      >>> Updated XML file:
     >      >>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790.xml <https://
    www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790.xml> <https://
     > www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790.xml <http://www.rfc-
    editor.org/authors/rfc9790.xml>>
     >      >>>
     >      >>> Updated output files:
     >      >>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790.txt <https://
    www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790.txt> <https://
     > www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790.txt <http://www.rfc-
    editor.org/authors/rfc9790.txt>>
     >      >>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790.pdf <https://
    www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790.pdf> <https://
     > www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790.pdf <http://www.rfc-
    editor.org/authors/rfc9790.pdf>>
     >      >>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790.html
    <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790.html> <https://
     > www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790.html <http://www.rfc-
    editor.org/authors/rfc9790.html>>
     >      >>>
     >      >>> Diff file showing all changes made during AUTH48:
     >      >>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-
    auth48diff.html <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-
    auth48diff.html>
     >     <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-auth48diff.html
    <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-auth48diff.html>>
     >      >>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-
    auth48rfcdiff.html <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-
    auth48rfcdiff.html>
     >     <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-
    auth48rfcdiff.html <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-
    auth48rfcdiff.html>> (side by
     >      >> side)
     >      >>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-lastdiff.html
    <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-lastdiff.html>
     >     <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-lastdiff.html
    <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-lastdiff.html>>
     >     (htmlwdiff diff
     >      >> between last version and this)
     >      >>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-
    lastrfcdiff.html <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-
    lastrfcdiff.html>
     >     <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-lastrfcdiff.html
    <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-lastrfcdiff.html>>
     >     (rfcdiff between
     >      >> last version and this)
     >      >>>
     >      >>> Diff files showing all changes:
     >      >>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-diff.html
    <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-diff.html> <https://
     > www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-diff.html <http://www.rfc-
    editor.org/authors/rfc9790-diff.html>>
     >      >>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-rfcdiff.html
    <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-rfcdiff.html>
     >     <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-rfcdiff.html
    <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-rfcdiff.html>> (side by
    side)
     >      >>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-alt-diff.html
    <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-alt-diff.html>
     >     <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-alt-diff.html
    <https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9790-alt-diff.html>> (diff
    showing
     >      >> changes where text is moved or deleted)
     >      >>>
     >      >>> Best regards,
     >      >>> RFC Editor/ap
     >      >>>
     >      >>>> On May 20, 2025, at 3:09 AM, James Guichard
     >      >> <james.n.guich...@futurewei.com
    <mailto:james.n.guich...@futurewei.com>
     >     <mailto:james.n.guich...@futurewei.com
    <mailto:james.n.guich...@futurewei.com>>> wrote:
     >      >>>>
     >      >>>> Approved.
     >      >>>>   Jim
     >      >>>>   From: Alanna Paloma <apal...@staff.rfc-editor.org
    <mailto:apal...@staff.rfc-editor.org>
     >     <mailto:apal...@staff.rfc-editor.org
    <mailto:apal...@staff.rfc-editor.org>>>
     >      >>>> Date: Monday, May 19, 2025 at 4:27 PM
     >      >>>> To: James Guichard <james.n.guich...@futurewei.com
    <mailto:james.n.guich...@futurewei.com>
     >     <mailto:james.n.guich...@futurewei.com
    <mailto:james.n.guich...@futurewei.com>>>, Greg Mirsky
     >      >> <gregimir...@gmail.com <mailto:gregimir...@gmail.com>
    <mailto:gregimir...@gmail.com <mailto:gregimir...@gmail.com>>>, Matthew
     >     Bocci (Nokia)
     >      >> <matthew.bo...@nokia.com <mailto:matthew.bo...@nokia.com>
    <mailto:matthew.bo...@nokia.com <mailto:matthew.bo...@nokia.com>>>
     >      >>>> Cc: Rebecca VanRheenen <rvanrhee...@staff.rfc-
    editor.org <mailto:rvanrhee...@staff.rfc-editor.org>
     >     <mailto:rvanrhee...@staff.rfc-editor.org
    <mailto:rvanrhee...@staff.rfc-editor.org>>>, Kireeti
     >      >> Kompella <kireeti.i...@gmail.com
    <mailto:kireeti.i...@gmail.com>
     >     <mailto:kireeti.i...@gmail.com
    <mailto:kireeti.i...@gmail.com>>>, Stewart Bryant
     >     <s...@stewartbryant.com <mailto:s...@stewartbryant.com>
    <mailto:s...@stewartbryant.com <mailto:s...@stewartbryant.com>>>,
     >      >> Jie Dong <jie.d...@huawei.com
    <mailto:jie.d...@huawei.com> <mailto:jie.d...@huawei.com
    <mailto:jie.d...@huawei.com>>>,
     > l...@pi.nu <mailto:l...@pi.nu> <mailto:l...@pi.nu
    <mailto:l...@pi.nu>><l...@pi.nu <mailto:l...@pi.nu> <mailto:l...@pi.nu
    <mailto:l...@pi.nu>>>, RFC Editor
     >      >> <rfc-edi...@rfc-editor.org <mailto:rfc-editor@rfc-
    editor.org> <mailto:rfc-edi...@rfc-editor.org <mailto:rfc-
    edi...@rfc-editor.org>>>,
     > mpls-...@ietf.org <mailto:mpls-...@ietf.org> <mailto:mpls-
    a...@ietf.org <mailto:mpls-...@ietf.org>><mpls-...@ietf.org
    <mailto:mpls-...@ietf.org>
     >     <mailto:mpls-...@ietf.org <mailto:mpls-...@ietf.org>>>, MPLS
     >      >> Working Group <mpls-cha...@ietf.org <mailto:mpls-
    cha...@ietf.org> <mailto:mpls- <mailto:mpls->
     > cha...@ietf.org <mailto:cha...@ietf.org>>>, Adrian Farrel
    <adr...@olddog.co.uk <mailto:adr...@olddog.co.uk>
     >     <mailto:adr...@olddog.co.uk <mailto:adr...@olddog.co.uk>>>,
     >      >> auth48archive <auth48archive@rfc-editor.org
    <mailto:auth48archive@rfc-editor.org>
     >     <mailto:auth48archive@rfc-editor.org
    <mailto:auth48archive@rfc-editor.org>>>
     >      >>>> Subject: [AD] Re: AUTH48: RFC-to-be 9790 <draft-ietf-
     >     mpls-1stnibble-13>
     >      >> for your review
     >      >>>> Hi Matthew, Greg, and James (AD)*,
     >      >>>>
     >      >>>> *James - As the AD, please review and approve of the
    updated
     >     text and
     >      >> removal of the BCP 14 keyword “MUST”.
     >      >>>>
     >      >>>> Original:
     >      >>>>     Post-stack Header (PSH): optional field of interest
    to the
     >     egress
     >      >>>>        Label Switching Router (LSR) (and possibly to
    transit
     >     LSRs).
     >      >>>>        Examples include a control word [RFC4385],
    [RFC8964] or an
     >      >>>>        associated channel [RFC4385], [RFC5586],
    [RFC9546]. The PSH
     >      >> MUST
     >      >>>>        indicate its length, so that a parser knows
    where the
     >     embedded
     >      >>>>        packet starts.
     >      >>>>
     >      >>>> Current:
     >      >>>>     Post-Stack Header (PSH): A field containing information
     >     that may be
     >      >>>>        of interest to the egress Label Switching Router
    (LSR)
     >     or transit
     >      >>>>        LSRs. Examples include a control word [RFC4385]
     >     [RFC8964] or an
     >      >>>>        associated channel header [RFC4385] [RFC5586]
    [RFC9546]. A
     >      >> parser
     >      >>>>        needs to be able to determine where the PSH ends in
     >     order to find
     >      >>>>        the embedded packet.
     >      >>>>
     >      >>>> See this diff file:
     >      >>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc-
    editor.org <http://fc-editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790-ad-
     >     diff.html&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.g
     >      >> uichard%40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee
     >      >> 8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784329230%7CU
     >      >> nknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAw
     >      >>
    MCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C
     >      >>
    &sdata=R%2FdCX1QwTrCEPHMcmLGzolTGixI4Kv4U96A6IWzDztc%3D&reserve
     >      >> d=0
     >      >>>>
     >      >>>>
     >      >>>> Authors - Thank you for your replies.  We have updated as
     >     requested. We
     >      >> will await any further changes you may have and approvals
    from
     >     each author
     >      >>>> and *James prior to moving forward in the publication
    process.
     >      >>>>
     >      >>>> — FILES (please refresh) —
     >      >>>>
     >      >>>> Updated XML file:
     >      >>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc- <http://fc->
     > editor.org <http://
    editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790.xml&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.guichard
     >      >> %40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee8ff2a3
     >      >> b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784348825%7CUnknow
     >      >>
    n%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAi
     >      >>
    OiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=K
     >      >> RNEzPBurOpWcwBvFnb6zzBcRbDLwgxUOdIeGvtvaSo%3D&reserved=0
     >      >>>>
     >      >>>> Updated output files:
     >      >>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc- <http://fc->
     > editor.org <http://
    editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790.txt&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.guichard
     >      >> %40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee8ff2a3
     >      >> b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784357951%7CUnknow
     >      >>
    n%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAi
     >      >>
    OiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=0
     >      >>
    bSRuIx%2BTDvKbcIetW37yBXQ2J%2FhW02SE2r09N%2Fh830%3D&reserved=0
     >      >>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc- <http://fc->
     > editor.org <http://
    editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790.pdf&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.guichard
     >      >> %40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee8ff2a3
     >      >> b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784367688%7CUnknow
     >      >>
    n%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAi
     >      >>
    OiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=c
     >      >> 8uspTKve1M5EWVu8nvFIFP5BPAgE5YIoofI3%2B6Geow%3D&reserved=0
     >      >>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc- <http://fc->
     > editor.org <http://
    editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790.html&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.guichar
     >      >> d%40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee8ff2a
     >      >> 3b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784376582%7CUnkno
     >      >>
    wn%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIl
     >      >>
    AiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata
     >      >> =lsWbPbBwgFGrC5iwuSla6hbRcbZqBm7xWGeXKUnaRIw%3D&reserved=0
     >      >>>>
     >      >>>> Diff file showing all changes made during AUTH48:
     >      >>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc-
    editor.org <http://fc-editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790-
     >     auth48diff.html&data=05%7C02%7Cjame
     >      >> s.n.guichard%40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7
     >      >>
    C0fee8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784385268
     >      >>
    %7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuM
     >      >>
    DAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C
     >      >> %7C&sdata=bWhX%2BpqcsUdCMTMvygDNBCofAyvdeqDWsr7mYENXYFU%3D
     >      >> &reserved=0
     >      >>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc-
    editor.org <http://fc-editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790-
     >     auth48rfcdiff.html&data=05%7C02%7Cja
     >      >> mes.n.guichard%40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199
     >      >>
    %7C0fee8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C6388328327843937
     >      >>
    60%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjA
     >      >>
    uMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%
     >      >> 7C%7C&sdata=SZQDJ1y6tmS8IO1y0Ve62Oqj7ofbZTrGx1ev%2BdBM%2FqU%3
     >      >> D&reserved=0 (side by side)
     >      >>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc-
    editor.org <http://fc-editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790-
     >     lastdiff.html&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.
     >      >> guichard%40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fe
     >      >> e8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784401920%7C
     >      >>
    Unknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAw
     >      >>
    MCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C
     >      >>
    &sdata=cdbc83rx0Xsw32u42IYQStM0XwbM3yM7Psshfd4C%2BlM%3D&reserv
     >      >> ed=0 (htmlwdiff diff between last version and this)
     >      >>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc-
    editor.org <http://fc-editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790-
     >     lastrfcdiff.html&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.
     >      >> n.guichard%40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C
     >      >>
    0fee8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784410964%
     >      >>
    7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMD
     >      >>
    AwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%
     >      >>
    7C&sdata=5t81JSqP%2FFWISfESZJfJMBDyBE3A0mSQUnKd3wplyPQ%3D&rese
     >      >> rved=0 (rfcdiff between last version and this)
     >      >>>>
     >      >>>> Diff files showing all changes:
     >      >>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc-
    editor.org <http://fc-editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790-
     >     diff.html&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.guic
     >      >> hard%40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee8ff
     >      >> 2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784422051%7CUnk
     >      >>
    nown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCI
     >      >>
    sIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sda
     >      >> ta=7cELS%2FmN0HNo8R9iRkGr4YiOW0Mx1uEtS410CAGKu0Y%3D&reserved=
     >      >> 0
     >      >>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc-
    editor.org <http://fc-editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790-
     >     rfcdiff.html&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.g
     >      >> uichard%40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee
     >      >> 8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784435601%7CU
     >      >> nknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAw
     >      >>
    MCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C
     >      >>
    &sdata=bbAWXKpjPa5tounm0qdTNw7scgktIwmBb%2Blb8yDvwEk%3D&reserv
     >      >> ed=0 (side by side)
     >      >>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc-
    editor.org <http://fc-editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790-alt-
     >     diff.html&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.g
     >      >> uichard%40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee
     >      >> 8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784444065%7CU
     >      >> nknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAw
     >      >>
    MCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C
     >      >>
    &sdata=dMhRgIEsRsxMbOPh45dRF4QfYVuva0qtd%2B7oRiu6kuc%3D&reserve
     >      >> d=0 (diff showing changes where text is moved or deleted)
     >      >>>>
     >      >>>> For the AUTH48 status of this document, please see:
     >      >>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc- <http://fc->
     > editor.org <http://
    editor.org>>%2Fauth48%2Frfc9790&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.guichard%40f
     >      >> uturewei.com <http://uturewei.com> <http://
     > uturewei.com <http://
    uturewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee8ff2a3b240
     >      >> 189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784452536%7CUnknown%7
     >      >>
    CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJX
     >      >>
    aW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=HwQ
     >      >> 3C9c%2FE2LQw5UhmDImxmEEjuBPcAgTN%2FoMgGEzCr0%3D&reserved=0
     >      >>>>
     >      >>>> Thank you,
     >      >>>> RFC Editor/ap
     >      >>>>
     >      >>>>> On May 19, 2025, at 9:47 AM, Greg Mirsky
     >     <gregimir...@gmail.com <mailto:gregimir...@gmail.com>
    <mailto:gregimir...@gmail.com <mailto:gregimir...@gmail.com>>>
     >      >> wrote:
     >      >>>>>
     >      >>>>> Hi Rebecca,
     >      >>>>> I agree with the updates proposed by Matthew.
     >      >>>>>
     >      >>>>> Regards,
     >      >>>>> Greg
     >      >>>>>
     >      >>>>> On Mon, May 19, 2025 at 3:17 AM Matthew Bocci (Nokia)
     >      >> <matthew.bo...@nokia.com <mailto:matthew.bo...@nokia.com>
    <mailto:matthew.bo...@nokia.com <mailto:matthew.bo...@nokia.com>>>
    wrote:
     >      >>>>> Hi Rebecca
     >      >>>>>   Thanks for the updated Auth48 text. I have a couple of
     >     comments.
     >      >>>>>   Regards
     >      >>>>> Matthew
     >      >>>>>    1. Introduction:
     >      >>>>> I think PSH in the second sentence should be pluralised:
     >      >>>>>   OLD:
     >      >>>>> Examples of PSH include existing artifacts such as
    control words
     >      >> [RFC4385], BIER (Bit Index Explicit Replication) headers
     >     [RFC8296] and the like,
     >      >> as well as new types of PSH being discussed by the MPLS
    Working
     >     Group.
     >      >>>>>   NEW:
     >      >>>>> Examples of PSHs include existing artifacts such as
    control words
     >      >> [RFC4385], BIER (Bit Index Explicit Replication) headers
     >     [RFC8296] and the like,
     >      >> as well as new types of PSH being discussed by the MPLS
    Working
     >     Group.
     >      >>>>>    2.1 Definitions:
     >      >>>>> The definition of PSH is a bit unclear in terms of
    what it is
     >     referring to for
     >      >> the optional field of interest, and it is also mandates
    that the
     >     PSH must include
     >      >> a length when in fact most existing PSHs (such as the PW
    CW or
     >     G-ACH) do not
     >      >> include such a field. I would propose rephrasing to:
     >      >>>>>   OLD:
     >      >>>>> Post-Stack Header (PSH):
     >      >>>>> Optional field of interest to the egress Label Switching
     >     Router (LSR) (and
     >      >> possibly to transit LSRs). Examples include a control word
     >     [RFC4385] [RFC8964]
     >      >> or an associated channel [RFC4385] [RFC5586] [RFC9546].
    The PSH MUST
     >      >> indicate its length, so that a parser knows where the
    embedded
     >     packet starts.
     >      >>>>>    NEW:
     >      >>>>> Post-Stack Header (PSH):
     >      >>>>> A field containing information which may be of interest to
     >     the egress
     >      >> Label Switching Router (LSR) or transit LSRs. Examples
    include a
     >     control word
     >      >> [RFC4385] [RFC8964] or an associated channel header [RFC4385]
     >     [RFC5586]
     >      >> [RFC9546]. A parser needs to be able to determine where
    the PSH
     >     ends in
     >      >> order to find the embedded packet.
     >      >>>>>    Best regards,
     >      >>>>>   Matthew
     >      >>>>>     From: Rebecca VanRheenen <rvanrhee...@staff.rfc-
     > editor.org <http://editor.org> <mailto:rvanrhee...@staff.rfc-
    editor.org <mailto:rvanrhee...@staff.rfc-editor.org>>>
     >      >>>>> Date: Thursday, 15 May 2025 at 22:01
     >      >>>>> To: Greg Mirsky <gregimir...@gmail.com
    <mailto:gregimir...@gmail.com>
     >     <mailto:gregimir...@gmail.com
    <mailto:gregimir...@gmail.com>>>, Kireeti Kompella
     >      >> <kireeti.i...@gmail.com <mailto:kireeti.i...@gmail.com>
    <mailto:kireeti.i...@gmail.com <mailto:kireeti.i...@gmail.com>>>,
     >     Stewart Bryant <s...@stewartbryant.com
    <mailto:s...@stewartbryant.com> <mailto:s...@stewartbryant.com
    <mailto:s...@stewartbryant.com>>>,
     >     Matthew
     >      >> Bocci (Nokia) <matthew.bo...@nokia.com
    <mailto:matthew.bo...@nokia.com>
     >     <mailto:matthew.bo...@nokia.com
    <mailto:matthew.bo...@nokia.com>>>, Jie Dong <jie.d...@huawei.com
    <mailto:jie.d...@huawei.com>
     >     <mailto:jie.d...@huawei.com <mailto:jie.d...@huawei.com>>>,
     >      >> l...@pi.nu <mailto:l...@pi.nu> <mailto:l...@pi.nu
    <mailto:l...@pi.nu>> <l...@pi.nu <mailto:l...@pi.nu> <mailto:l...@pi.nu
    <mailto:l...@pi.nu>>>
     >      >>>>> Cc: RFC Editor <rfc-edi...@rfc-editor.org <mailto:rfc-
    edi...@rfc-editor.org> <mailto:rfc- <mailto:rfc->
     > edi...@rfc-editor.org <mailto:edi...@rfc-editor.org>>>, mpls-
    a...@ietf.org <mailto:mpls-...@ietf.org> <mailto:mpls-...@ietf.org
    <mailto:mpls-...@ietf.org>>
     >      >> <mpls-...@ietf.org <mailto:mpls-...@ietf.org>
    <mailto:mpls-...@ietf.org <mailto:mpls-...@ietf.org>>>, MPLS Working
     >     Group <mpls-cha...@ietf.org <mailto:mpls-cha...@ietf.org>
    <mailto:mpls-cha...@ietf.org <mailto:mpls-cha...@ietf.org>>>, Adrian
     >      >> Farrel <adr...@olddog.co.uk <mailto:adr...@olddog.co.uk>
    <mailto:adr...@olddog.co.uk <mailto:adr...@olddog.co.uk>>>, James
     >     Guichard
     >      >> <james.n.guich...@futurewei.com
    <mailto:james.n.guich...@futurewei.com>
     >     <mailto:james.n.guich...@futurewei.com
    <mailto:james.n.guich...@futurewei.com>>>, auth48archive
     >      >> <auth48archive@rfc-editor.org <mailto:auth48archive@rfc-
    editor.org> <mailto:auth48archive@rfc-editor.org
    <mailto:auth48archive@rfc-editor.org>>>
     >      >>>>> Subject: Re: AUTH48: RFC-to-be 9790 <draft-ietf-
     >     mpls-1stnibble-13> for
     >      >> your review
     >      >>>>> [You don't often get email from rvanrhee...@staff.rfc-
     > editor.org <http://editor.org> <mailto:rvanrhee...@staff.rfc-
    editor.org <mailto:rvanrhee...@staff.rfc-editor.org>>. Learn
     >      >> why this is important at https://aka.ms/ <https://aka.ms/>
     >     LearnAboutSenderIdentification <https://aka.ms/ <https://aka.ms/>
     >     LearnAboutSenderIdentification> ]
     >      >>>>>
     >      >>>>> CAUTION: This is an external email. Please be very careful
     >     when clicking
     >      >> links or opening attachments. See the URL nok.it/ext
    <http://nok.it/ext> <http://
     > nok.it/ext <http://nok.it/ext>> for additional
     >      >> information.
     >      >>>>>
     >      >>>>>
     >      >>>>>
     >      >>>>> Hi Greg and other authors,
     >      >>>>>
     >      >>>>> Greg - Thank you for addressing all of our questions!
    We have
     >     updated
     >      >> the document accordingly.
     >      >>>>>
     >      >>>>> All - Please review the document carefully to ensure
     >     satisfaction as we do
     >      >> not make changes once it has been published as an RFC.
    Contact
     >     us with any
     >      >> further updates or with your approval of the document in its
     >     current form.
     >      >> We will await approvals from each author prior to moving
    forward
     >     in the
     >      >> publication process.
     >      >>>>>
     >      >>>>> — FILES (please refresh) —
     >      >>>>>
     >      >>>>> Updated XML file:
     >      >>>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc- <http://fc->
     > editor.org <http://
    editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790.xml&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.guichard
     >      >> %40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee8ff2a3
     >      >> b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784460878%7CUnknow
     >      >>
    n%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAi
     >      >>
    OiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=E
     >      >> rr5GWxo3Ug3C%2Fk8AznnSRPY7ozPVeoFShwDnGpF%2FSI%3D&reserved=0
     >      >>>>>
     >      >>>>> Updated output files:
     >      >>>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc- <http://fc->
     > editor.org <http://
    editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790.txt&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.guichard
     >      >> %40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee8ff2a3
     >      >> b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784469257%7CUnknow
     >      >>
    n%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAi
     >      >>
    OiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=R
     >      >> w3AJgJa7d7CPZE6zB%2FPSUy7zXwfJAB3BcJzJC10cPU%3D&reserved=0
     >      >>>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc- <http://fc->
     > editor.org <http://
    editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790.pdf&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.guichard
     >      >> %40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee8ff2a3
     >      >> b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784477638%7CUnknow
     >      >>
    n%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAi
     >      >>
    OiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=6
     >      >> %2B9xC1P8I%2Fp5mBMfGx%2FHOiuBbEBkpoCMUReYn26%2Fv8g%3D&reserv
     >      >> ed=0
     >      >>>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc- <http://fc->
     > editor.org <http://
    editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790.html&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.guichar
     >      >> d%40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee8ff2a
     >      >> 3b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784485940%7CUnkno
     >      >>
    wn%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIl
     >      >>
    AiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata
     >      >> =lT0e7MKKZ34%2BT25WgdMUI55beG2EDwM6tREymDQakMQ%3D&reserved
     >      >> =0
     >      >>>>>
     >      >>>>> Diff file showing all changes made during AUTH48:
     >      >>>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc-
    editor.org <http://fc-editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790-
     >     auth48diff.html&data=05%7C02%7Cjame
     >      >> s.n.guichard%40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7
     >      >>
    C0fee8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784494370
     >      >>
    %7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuM
     >      >>
    DAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C
     >      >>
    %7C&sdata=ske5ZeYlxDcVQz74ylUjfLZ3LLfaZIVvqKM8YEcVTOo%3D&reserved=
     >      >> 0
     >      >>>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc-
    editor.org <http://fc-editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790-
     >     auth48rfcdiff.html&data=05%7C02%7Cja
     >      >> mes.n.guichard%40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199
     >      >>
    %7C0fee8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C6388328327845027
     >      >>
    64%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjA
     >      >>
    uMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%
     >      >>
    7C%7C&sdata=u1%2B5nvsWIiTpjgyJR22nks2VbRJhKepU12l268K5cuM%3D&re
     >      >> served=0 (side by side)
     >      >>>>>
     >      >>>>> Diff files showing all changes:
     >      >>>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc-
    editor.org <http://fc-editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790-
     >     diff.html&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.guic
     >      >> hard%40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee8ff
     >      >> 2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784511359%7CUnk
     >      >>
    nown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCI
     >      >>
    sIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sda
     >      >> ta=dF7%2BXci%2Fp%2BGcM102H0N%2FQZKuIumVQS%2FxVwbdz9Ps0O4%3D
     >      >> &reserved=0
     >      >>>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc-
    editor.org <http://fc-editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790-
     >     rfcdiff.html&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.g
     >      >> uichard%40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee
     >      >> 8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784522353%7CU
     >      >> nknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAw
     >      >>
    MCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C
     >      >>
    &sdata=iqFnYkFdQJ6oYxIvgfJreR2yMvncjpgHAs4OauKL2JI%3D&reserved=0
     >      >> (side by side)
     >      >>>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc-
    editor.org <http://fc-editor.org>>%2Fauthors%2Frfc9790-alt-
     >     diff.html&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.g
     >      >> uichard%40futurewei.com <http://40futurewei.com>
     >     <http://40futurewei.com
    <http://40futurewei.com>>%7C06ce9085667d46e12f1f08dd9713a199%7C0fee
     >      >> 8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc%7C1%7C1%7C638832832784531160%7CU
     >      >> nknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAw
     >      >>
    MCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C
     >      >>
    &sdata=Rm2l%2B3Qh2ar3ghWBreV9J3HBpl5q1ZrzVwdw6l%2BplTQ%3D&rese
     >      >> rved=0 (diff showing changes where text is moved or deleted)
     >      >>>>>
     >      >>>>> For the AUTH48 status of this document, please see:
     >      >>>>>
     >      >> https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/ <https://
    nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/>?
     >     url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r <https://
     > nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r
    <http://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?
    url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.r>>
     >      >> fc-editor.org <http://fc-editor.org> <http://fc- <http://fc->
     > editor.org <http://
    editor.org>>%2Fauth48%2Frfc9790&data=05%7C02%7Cjames.n.guichard%40f
     >      >> uturewei.com <http://uturewei.com> <http://
     > <http://uturewei.com>


--
Loa Andersson
Senior MPLS Expert
Bronze Dragon Consulting
l...@pi.nu
loa.pi....@gmail.com

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