Frank Barknecht wrote:
>
>> This is not my case. albmont is not in the audio group. Should this
>> be a problem?

[BTW: I fixed this, adding albmont to the audio group, and it still
doesn't work - but I see some progress: there's a different error
now]

> Many distributions allow only members of group audio access to the
> audio devices. But you could just make yourself a member with some of
> your distribtions management tools like "adduser" or "useradd" (or
> even just editing "/etc/group" by hand and adding your username
> manually, but better use your dist's tools)
>
I did it with linuxconf :-)

Now I have a new error: a 5-second wav file takes an infinite
time to aplay, with no sound output. I have to abort and kill it.

>> aplay doesn't work either. Usually it gives an error message,
>> like "aplay: main:503: audio open error: Permission denied"
>
> This reeks of permission errors on the audio devices. Could you
> recreate the devices with the snddevices script from the ALSA
> distribution? 
>
Is that a good idea? The manual says that snddevices shouldn't
be used after 0.9.something.

> You could also try a "chmod -v o+rw /dev/snd/*" to make
> them world  read- and writeable, which in general is not so
> recommended, though. 
>
I will save this hint for the next batch of trial-and-error attempts :-/

> Better have them owned by root.audio "chown
> root.audio /dev/snd/*" and mode 660: "chmod 660 /dev/snd/* /dev/dsp*
> ..." so that only members of group audio are allowed to use them.
>
Did that. Same error: aplay takes an infinite time to run, etc.

Ok, I will recreate the snddevices and see what happens.

No. Same error: aplay takes an infinite time to run, etc.

> If aplay doesn'T work also, it's not an error with OSS-emulation, but
> "lsmod | grep oss" should show them like:
>
> $ /sbin/lsmod | grep oss
> snd-seq-oss            29600   0 (unused)
> snd-pcm-oss            38436   0
> snd-mixer-oss          13304   0 [snd-pcm-oss]
> snd-seq-midi-event      3552   0 [snd-seq-midi snd-seq-oss snd-seq-virmidi]
> snd-seq                38352   2 [snd-emux-synth snd-seq-midi-emul
> snd-seq-midi snd-seq-oss snd-seq-virmidi snd-seq-midi-event] snd-pcm       
>         61156   0 [snd-pcm-oss snd-emu10k1 snd-ice1712] snd-seq-device     
>     4208   0 [snd-emu10k1-synth snd-emux-synth snd-seq-midi snd-seq-oss
> snd-seq snd-emu10k1 snd-rawmidi] snd                    31012   0
> [snd-emux-synth snd-seq-midi snd-seq-oss snd-pcm-oss snd-mixer-oss
> snd-virmidi snd-seq-virmidi snd-seq-midi-event snd-seq snd-emu10k1
> snd-hwdep snd-util-mem snd-ice1712 snd-pcm snd-timer snd-ac97-codec
> snd-cs8427 snd-i2c snd-mpu401-uart snd-rawmidi snd-seq-device
> snd-ak4xxx-adda]
>
> (You probably don't have the same cards as I do)
>
Oops. lsmod | grep oss returns _no_ lines at all. What does it mean?

Alberto Monteiro



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