Nick, I don't think the 11 LIRs or 0.3% statistic is a valid indicator; we know 
there are LIRs (myself included) that have made addressing decisions because 
they struggled to get larger, or made the decision based on their initial 
allocation so they didn't have to revisit the network design at a later date.   
This is a chicken and egg situation, LIRs that don't get a large enough 
allocation (by default),  design their networks to what they have got, not to 
what they might​ be able to get in the future.

If a broadband provider were to follow ripe-690's "/48 for everybody" 
recommendation, that /29 only supports ~524K subscribers without even 
considering infrastructure.  There are definitely more than 11 ISPs in Europe 
that have more than 524K subs 😊
This is the main reason why broadband subscribers are currently only getting 
/56-size PDs (or even worse), not the misconception that ISPs want to "upsell" 
them to a larger prefix.

Having had to fight tooth and nail with the NCC several times now to get larger 
IPv6 allocations, I assure you the pain is real; I support a proposal to make 
it easier to get a larger-than-29 allocation, so indirectly I support this 
proposal.

I would prefer a proposal to improve policy that streamlines the process and 
removes the required head-banging-against-brickwall that is currently required 
to justify a larger allocation, but wording is hard, changing a number from 29 
to 28 is (or should be) much easier.

-Rich

From: Nick Hilliard <[email protected]>
Date: Saturday, 1 November 2025 at 23:41
To: Leo Vegoda <[email protected]>
Cc: Angela Dall'Ara <[email protected]>, RIPE Address Policy Working Group 
<[email protected]>
Subject: [EXTERNAL] [address-policy-wg] Re: 2024-02 New Version Policy Proposal 
(IPv6 Initial Allocations /28 and extension to /28)

I don't support this proposal.

There are a number of things my email to ap-wg on may 13 2025 which remain 
unaddressed:

https://mailman.ripe.net/archives/list/[email protected]/message/VLOYBQEKQASWVFWKTVTLWNQBWFIGJZNJ/<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://mailman.ripe.net/archives/list/[email protected]/message/VLOYBQEKQASWVFWKTVTLWNQBWFIGJZNJ/__;!!IlCVUJ0!oHewDutZphGPbP3VF34779FJofmZ2u7gKgkRj8D-mnyGp41Wgq7sUw-lTlVuWsSHLV69bhXdTABdw3rFjP0$>

Specifically, the numbers show that only 0.3% of organisations with ipv6 
allocations have an allocation larger than /29. It's reasonable to assume that 
the majority of organisations who might benefit from having an allocation 
larger than /29 would be able to request a larger block under the current 
needs-based allocation policy. I acknowledge that there are some exceptions to 
this, but the requirements for that set of organisations should be addressed 
with a different policy which is tailored for their actual requirements rather 
than the proposed "/28-size-fits-all" policy which might or might not fit their 
requirements and which isn't aimed at them in the first place.

In fact, the number of organisations who would benefit from this change is not 
the total number of organisations with > /29 allocation, but the number of 
organisations who have a /28, which is 11. That is 0.048% of LIRs.

In other words, the current initial allocation policy size appears to be 
appropriate for slightly more than 99.95% of LIRs. Any policy which deals with 
99.95% of organisations is a pretty damned good policy.

In terms of the arguments supporting the proposal, the authors still have not 
provided any substantial reason for this policy change. The arguments listed 
are at best marginal and several of them are not arguments at all.

It reduces the RIPE NCC’s overhead and some complexity for the LIR’s 
justification in most regular cases.

Over the lifetime of all ipv6 allocations issued by the RIPE NCC, this would 
have benefited only 11 organisations out of the 22,262 organisations who have 
received ipv6 allocations. I.e. less than a single LIR would benefit from this 
policy every two years on the basis of the numbers stated. This is not a useful 
overhead reduction policy for the RIPE NCC, nor is it a useful complexity 
reduction policy for LIRs because as stated it would only benefit those 
organisations who would want to apply for a /28 but could only get a /29 under 
the current policies.

It provides flexibility, allowing LIRs to request, for their initial 
allocation, a single prefix based on the nibble boundary.

It doesn't provide flexibility. The rest of the sentence is not an argument but 
a statement that a /28 is nibble-aligned.


The experience shows that an IPv6 prefix on the nibble boundary greatly 
simplifies DNS operations. In addition to that, it increases readability of 
IPv6 addresses, which is always helpful when configuring devices, routes, etc.

It does not "greatly simplify DNS operations". It reduces the number of 
top-level DNS delegations from 8 zones to 1. This is of very little relevance 
in the context of modern DNS management or IPAM systems and even if you 
hand-edit zone files. It's also of almost no relevance to the total overhead of 
DNS management in an LIR running ipv6.

It does not increase the readability of IPv6 addresses in any meaningful way, 
and even if it did, this should not be of relevance to assignment policies.


Allowing extensions only for allocations originally issued as a single prefix 
avoids the risk of abuse by infinitely extending chunks resulting from partial 
IPv6 transfers.

The proposal allows only one extension per LIR without further justification, 
which limits some of the potential adverse effects of stock-pilers. It also 
addresses the RIPE NCC Executive Board’s concerns in the previous impact 
analysis about using “Members” instead of “LIRs”.

These two paragraphs relates to the ancillary safeguard to stop certain types 
of abuse by stockpilers, but are dependent on the argument that increasing the 
default allocation size from /29 to /28 is a good idea to start with. I.e. this 
argument should not be taken into account until the authors have shown that the 
foundation idea of increasing the default allocation size from /29 to /28 is 
sound policy.


The RIPE NCC confirmed that there are 22,682 IPv6 allocations. 68 of them 
already have /28 or shorter prefixes (so 22,614 of them are /29 - /32). 20,491 
of them have bits reserved to allow the extension to /28. So, this proposal 
would resolve possible extension needs for the majority (91%) of members using 
the same prefix, just by extending some bits to the left. All this might result 
in reducing the IPv6 routing table size. Note that the 91% is calculated 
including presumable stock-pilers.

This paragraph is not an argument for or against the policy. There is no basis 
for claiming that the ipv6 routing table size will be reduced, because there is 
little to no material cost to an organisation to announcing multiple ipv6 
prefixes, whereas reducing from two /29s to a single /28 would require 
renumbering, which has a significant organisational cost and no particular 
benefit.

In terms of the arguments opposing the proposal:

The authors should state that the proposal would have assisted at least 11 LIRs 
over the 26 year lifetime of the RIPE NCC's IPv6 allocation, and to provide the 
percentage to make it clear to people reading the policy that the benefit to 
most LIRs is nearly nil.


By extending the initial allocation size to /28, LIRs gain the ability to split 
and transfer up to 16 /32 blocks (the current minimum allocation size) to other 
LIRs.

Counterargument: This practice would be discouraged by the fact that 
allocations resulting from partial transfers could not be extended anymore.

This counterargument assumes that the arguments to increase the allocation size 
are justified.

Nick

Leo Vegoda wrote on 30/10/2025 10:50:

Dear Working Group,

We have just over a week left of this Discussion Phase. There haven't
been any comments on the list so far.

If you support this draft of the proposal, please indicate that with a
simple message. It can be a +1 or a 👍.

If you don't support this draft of the proposal, please explain why.

Thanks,

Alex, Franziska, and Leo
Your co-chairs

On Thu, 25 Sept 2025 at 14:08, Angela Dall'Ara 
<[email protected]><mailto:[email protected]> wrote:


Dear colleagues,

A new version of RIPE policy proposal 2024-02 "IPv6 Initial Allocations /28 and 
extension to /28" is now available for discussion.

Following the last round of discussion, this proposal has been updated and it 
is now at version 4.0.
The main difference from version 3.0 is that it allows the extension without 
additional documentation of a single allocation per LIR instead of per Member.

You can find the full proposal at:
https://www.ripe.net/community/policies/proposals/2024-02/<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.ripe.net/community/policies/proposals/2024-02/__;!!IlCVUJ0!oHewDutZphGPbP3VF34779FJofmZ2u7gKgkRj8D-mnyGp41Wgq7sUw-lTlVuWsSHLV69bhXdTABd5LQVPF0$>

As per the RIPE Policy Development Process (PDP), the purpose of this six-week 
Discussion Phase is to discuss the proposal and provide feedback to the 
proposers.

At the end of the Discussion Phase, the proposers, with the agreement of the WG 
Chairs, will decide how to proceed with the proposal.

The PDP document can be found at:
https://www.ripe.net/publications/docs/ripe-781<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.ripe.net/publications/docs/ripe-781__;!!IlCVUJ0!oHewDutZphGPbP3VF34779FJofmZ2u7gKgkRj8D-mnyGp41Wgq7sUw-lTlVuWsSHLV69bhXdTABdTn5rZxU$>

We encourage you to review this proposal and send your comments to 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> before 7 November 
2025.

Kind regards,
Angela Dall'Ara
Policy Officer
RIPE NCC

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  • [address-po... Angela Dall'Ara
    • [addre... Leo Vegoda
      • [a... Wes Mills
        • ... Max Emig via address-policy-wg
      • [a... Rooden, Joris van via address-policy-wg
      • [a... Nick Hilliard
        • ... Kai 'wusel' Siering via address-policy-wg
        • ... Patterson, Richard (Senior IP Architect) via address-policy-wg
          • ... Nick Hilliard
            • ... Patterson, Richard (Senior IP Architect) via address-policy-wg
              • ... Gert Doering
            • ... Mick O'Donovan via address-policy-wg
              • ... jordi.palet--- via address-policy-wg
                • ... Piotr Strzyzewski
      • [a... Piotr Strzyzewski
        • ... Randy Bush
        • ... jordi.palet--- via address-policy-wg
          • ... Nick Hilliard

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