On 7/21/2010 2:38 PM, Cindy Swearingen wrote:
The answer depends on your goals: space, performance, reliability

To me, optimal is best performance and reliability so use:

- JBOD
- ZFS mirrored pool of 22x2 + 2 spares
- Mirror the disk pairs across both controllers

Let ZFS protect your data.

Cindy



On 07/21/10 15:10, John Andrunas wrote:
I know this is potentially a loaded question, but what is generally
considered the optimal disk configuration for ZFS.  I have 48 disks on
2 RAID controllers (2x24).  The RAID controller can do RAID
0/1/5/6/10/50/60 or JBOD.  What is generally considered the optimal
configuration for the disks.  JBOD, RAID zvols on both controllers.

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As Cindy said. Also, consider that you don't need to put everything into a single disk pool, so if you have different requirements for different data, remember you can break your disks into different configurations in different pools. And, of course, balance members of pools across the two controllers.

For example: I need both performance for home directories, and lots of space for backups, so I'd go with:

zpool1:    8-disk mirrored setup (4x2)
zpool2: 2 x 7-disk RAIDZ2 (I get slightly paranoid, so if you are less so, you could do RAIDZ1)
hot spares: 2

Result: 4-disk-space's worth of high-performance, 10 disk-space's worth of just storage.

Oh, and just ignore the RAID controller's configuration. Enable the NVRAM cache on the controllers, but otherwise, run the disks as either JBOD (if the controller allows use of the NVRAM for a JBOD config), or a 1-disk stripes (if it requires arrays to use the NVRAM).

--
Erik Trimble
Java System Support
Mailstop:  usca22-123
Phone:  x17195
Santa Clara, CA

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