Kevin,

Looking at the stats I think the tank pool is about 80% full.
And at this point you are possibly hitting the bug :
6596237 - "Stop looking and start ganging

Also, there is another ZIL related bug which worsens the case
by fragmenting the space : 
6683293 concurrent O_DSYNC writes to a fileset can be much improved over NFS

You could compare the disk usage of the other machine that you have.

Also, it would be useful to know what patch levels you are running.

We do have IDRs for the bug#6596237 and the other bug has been
fixed in the official patches.

Hope that helps.

Thanks and regards,
Sanjeev.

On Thu, Jan 29, 2009 at 01:13:29PM +0100, Kevin Maguire wrote:
> Hi
> 
> We have been using a Solaris 10 system (Sun-Fire-V245) for a while as
> our primary file server. This is based on Solaris 10 06/06, plus
> patches up to approx May 2007. It is a production machine, and until
> about a week ago has had few problems.
> 
> Attached to the V245 is a SCSI RAID array, which presents one LUN to
> the OS.  On this lun is a zpool (tank), and within that 300+ zfs file
> systems (one per user for automounted home directories). The system is
> connected to our LAN via gigabit Ethernet,. most of our NFS clients
> have just 100FD network connection.
> 
> In recent days performance of the file server seems to have gone off a
> cliff.  I don't know how to troubleshoot what might be wrong? Typical
> "zpool iostat 120" output is shown below. If I run "truss -D df" I see
> each call to statvfs64("/tank/bla) takes 2-3 seconds. The RAID itself
> is healthy, and all disks are reporting as OK.
> 
> I have tried to establish if some client or clients are thrashing the
> server via nfslogd, but without seeing anything obvious.  Is there
> some kind of per-zfs-filesystem iostat?
> 
> End users are reporting just saving small files can take 5-30 seconds?
> prstat/top shows no process using significant CPU load.  The system
> has 8GB of RAM, vmstat shows nothing interesting.
> 
> I have another V245, with the same SCSI/RAID/zfs setup, and a similar
> (though a bit less) load of data and users where this problem is NOT
> apparent there?
> 
> Suggestions?
> Kevin
> 
> Thu Jan 29 11:32:29 CET 2009
>                capacity     operations    bandwidth
> pool         used  avail   read  write   read  write
> ----------  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----
> tank        2.09T   640G     10     66   825K  1.89M
> tank        2.09T   640G     39      5  4.80M   126K
> tank        2.09T   640G     38      8  4.73M   191K
> tank        2.09T   640G     40      5  4.79M   126K
> tank        2.09T   640G     39      5  4.73M   170K
> tank        2.09T   640G     40      3  4.88M  43.8K
> tank        2.09T   640G     40      3  4.87M  54.7K
> tank        2.09T   640G     39      4  4.81M   111K
> tank        2.09T   640G     39      9  4.78M   134K
> tank        2.09T   640G     37      5  4.61M   313K
> tank        2.09T   640G     39      3  4.89M  32.8K
> tank        2.09T   640G     35      7  4.31M   629K
> tank        2.09T   640G     28     13  3.47M  1.43M
> tank        2.09T   640G      5     51   433K  4.27M
> tank        2.09T   640G      6     51   450K  4.23M
> tank        2.09T   639G      5     52   543K  4.23M
> tank        2.09T   640G     26     57  3.00M  1.15M
> tank        2.09T   640G     39      6  4.82M   107K
> tank        2.09T   640G     39      3  4.80M   119K
> tank        2.09T   640G     38      8  4.64M   295K
> tank        2.09T   640G     40      7  4.82M   102K
> tank        2.09T   640G     43      5  4.79M   103K
> tank        2.09T   640G     39      4  4.73M   193K
> tank        2.09T   640G     39      5  4.87M  62.1K
> tank        2.09T   640G     40      3  4.88M  49.3K
> tank        2.09T   640G     40      3  4.80M   122K
> tank        2.09T   640G     42      4  4.83M  82.0K
> tank        2.09T   640G     40      3  4.89M  42.0K
> ...
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