I am configuring my first thumper. Our goal is to reduce the odds that a single 
failure will take down the file  system. DOes such a design exist. I cannot 
find it.

Questions: 
1)Do boot disks (currently controller 5 , disk 0 and 4) have to be on one 
controller or can they be split (eg contoller 0 disk 0 and controller 5 disk 0)?
2) IF for whatever reason I lose both mirrors of a root disk, where does ZFS 
information reside? Can I get new disks, rebuild the OS and mount the ZFS 
filesystems , or is that ZFS configuration stored on these root disks?
Thanks. Details are below.
Our first design was:

5 pools of 9 disks , all raidz + 1 hot spare for all pools
1 filesystem with all 5 pools , and raidz as the underlying protection

However , a single controller failure will kill the filesystem with this 
configuration .

Next design:

9 pools of 5 disk raidzs. All pools are protected against a single controller 
failure but the two UFS root disks (mirror using md raid mirroring) are both on 
controller 5, and if that controller dies, the filesystems goes down. This is 
my next probelm with a design avoiding single controller failure.

Are there performance issues with this design?

! /bin/bash
# create initial pool from disk 0
zpool create  adp raidz c0t0d0 c1t0d0 c2t0d0 c3t0d0 c4t0d0
# now grow zfs pool adp , each 5 disks ensuring that no single controller 
failure will lose the filesystem
# option of 5 9disk pools is risky as a single controller failure could result 
in 2 or more  disks in 1 raidset failing
# sacrifice capacity for risk management
zpool add adp raidz  c0t1d0 c1t1d0 c2t1d0 c3t1d0 c4t1d0
zpool add adp raidz  c0t2d0 c1t2d0 c2t2d0 c3t2d0 c5t1d0
zpool add adp raidz  c0t3d0 c1t3d0 c2t3d0 c4t2d0 c5t2d0
zpool add adp raidz  c0t4d0 c1t4d0 c3t3d0 c4t3d0 c5t3d0
zpool add adp raidz  c0t5d0 c1t5d0 c2t4d0 c3t4d0 c4t4d0
zpool add adp raidz  c0t6d0 c2t5d0 c3t5d0 c4t5d0 c5t5d0
zpool add adp raidz  c0t7d0 c2t6d0 c3t6d0 c4t6d0 c5t6d0
zpool add adp raidz  c1t7d0 c2t7d0 c3t7d0 c4t7d0 c5t7d0
# now create the one global hot spare
zpool add -f adp spare c1t1d0
zpool add -f systems spare c1t1d0
 
 
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