On Wed, Jul 24, 2024 at 5:55 PM Anthony PERARD <anthony.per...@vates.tech>
wrote:

> On Fri, Jul 12, 2024 at 02:07:47PM +0100, Fouad Hilly wrote:
> > diff --git a/tools/misc/xen-ucode.c b/tools/misc/xen-ucode.c
> > index 390969db3d1c..8de82e5b8a10 100644
> > --- a/tools/misc/xen-ucode.c
> > +++ b/tools/misc/xen-ucode.c
> > @@ -71,12 +72,29 @@ static void show_curr_cpu(FILE *f)
> >      }
> >  }
> >
> > +static void usage(FILE *stream, const char *name)
> > +{
> > +    fprintf(stream,
> > +            "%s: Xen microcode updating tool\n"
> > +            "options:\n"
> > +            "  -h, --help            display this help\n"
> > +            "  -s, --show-cpu-info   show CPU information\n"
> > +            "Usage: %s [microcode file] [options]\n", name, name);
>
> FYI, I disagree with Andy about the order of this message. First is
> "Usage:" which explain where the option (dash-prefixed) can go, and
> which are the mandatory arguments, sometime having all the single-letter
> option in this line as well. Then there's an explanation of what the
> options are. I've check `bash`, `cat`, `xl`, `gcc`.
>
> I wonder which CLI program would print the minimum amount of information
> on how to run the program as the last line of the help message.
>

My Bad, I misinterpreted Andy's comment, will fix in v7:
static void usage(FILE *stream, const char *name)
{
    fprintf(stream,
            "%s: Xen microcode updating tool\n"
            "Usage: %s [options | microcode-file]\n"
            "options:\n"
            "  -h, --help            display this help\n"
            "  -s, --show-cpu-info   show CPU information\n",
            name, name);
    show_curr_cpu(stream);
}

>
> > @@ -86,22 +104,34 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> >          exit(1);
> >      }
> >
> > -    if ( argc < 2 )
> > +    while ( (opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hs", options, NULL)) != -1 )
> >      {
> > -        fprintf(stderr,
> > -                "xen-ucode: Xen microcode updating tool\n"
> > -                "Usage: %s [<microcode file> | show-cpu-info]\n",
> argv[0]);
> > -        show_curr_cpu(stderr);
> > -        exit(2);
> > +        switch (opt)
> > +        {
> > +        case 'h':
> > +            usage(stdout, argv[0]);
> > +            exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
> > +
> > +        case 's':
> > +            show_curr_cpu(stdout);
> > +            exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
> > +
> > +        default:
> > +            goto ext_err;
> > +        }
> >      }
> >
> > -    if ( !strcmp(argv[1], "show-cpu-info") )
> > +    if ( optind == argc )
> > +        goto ext_err;
> > +
> > +    /* For backwards compatibility to the pre-getopt() cmdline handling
> */
> > +    if ( !strcmp(argv[optind], "show-cpu-info") )
> >      {
> >          show_curr_cpu(stdout);
> >          return 0;
> >      }
> >
> > -    filename = argv[1];
> > +    filename = argv[optind];
> >      fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
> >      if ( fd < 0 )
> >      {
> > @@ -146,4 +176,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> >      close(fd);
> >
> >      return 0;
> > +
> > + ext_err:
> > +    fprintf(stderr,
> > +            "%s: unable to process command line arguments\n", argv[0]);
>
> A nice to have would be to have a better error message to point out
> what's wrong with the arguments. For that you could print the error
> message before "goto ext_err". One would be "unknown option" for the
> first goto, and "missing microcode file" for the second goto, that is
> instead of printing this more generic error message.
>

Sure, I will have specific error messages instead of generic one in v7

>
> Cheers,
>
> --
>
> Anthony Perard | Vates XCP-ng Developer
>
> XCP-ng & Xen Orchestra - Vates solutions
>
> web: https://vates.tech


Thanks,

Fouad

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