Hi Jan,
On 29/03/2022 11:37, Jan Beulich wrote:
On 29.03.2022 11:54, Julien Grall wrote:
On 22/03/2022 08:02, Michal Orzel wrote:
--- a/xen/include/xen/xen.lds.h
+++ b/xen/include/xen/xen.lds.h
@@ -5,4 +5,104 @@
* Common macros to be used in architecture specific linker scripts.
*/
+/* Macros to declare debug sections. */
+#ifdef EFI
AFAIK, we don't define EFI on Arm (just CONFIG_EFI). Yet we do support
EFI on arm64.
As this #ifdef is now in generic code, can you explain how this is meant
to be used?
The identifier may now be somewhat misleading, yes - it has always meant
"linking a native EFI (i.e. PE/COFF) binary". The equivalence "EFI binary"
== "EFI support" has long been lost.
On Arm, we will be generating a EFI binary (or better a Image/EFI). So
IIUC the description, we should in theory set EFI.
But I think it would do the wrong thing on Arm. Would you be able to
explain why you need to differentiate it on x86?
+/*
+ * Use the NOLOAD directive, despite currently ignored by (at least) GNU ld
+ * for PE output, in order to record that we'd prefer these sections to not
+ * be loaded into memory.
+ */
+#define DECL_DEBUG(x, a) #x ALIGN(a) (NOLOAD) : { *(x) }
+#define DECL_DEBUG2(x, y, a) #x ALIGN(a) (NOLOAD) : { *(x) *(y) }
+#else
+#define DECL_DEBUG(x, a) #x 0 : { *(x) }
+#define DECL_DEBUG2(x, y, a) #x 0 : { *(x) *(y) }
+#endif
+
+/* DWARF debug sections. */
+#define DWARF_DEBUG_SECTIONS \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_abbrev, 1) \
+ DECL_DEBUG2(.debug_info, .gnu.linkonce.wi.*, 1) \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_types, 1) \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_str, 1) \
+ DECL_DEBUG2(.debug_line, .debug_line.*, 1) \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_line_str, 1) \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_names, 4) \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_frame, 4) \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_loc, 1) \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_loclists, 4) \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_macinfo, 1) \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_macro, 1) \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_ranges, 8) \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_rnglists, 4) \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_addr, 8) \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_aranges, 1) \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_pubnames, 1) \
+ DECL_DEBUG(.debug_pubtypes, 1)
+
+/* Stabs debug sections. */
+#define STABS_DEBUG_SECTIONS \
+ .stab 0 : { *(.stab) } \
+ .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) } \
+ .stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) } \
+ .stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) } \
+ .stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) } \
+ .stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }
+
+/*
+ * Required sections not related to debugging.
+ *
+ * LLVM ld also wants .symtab, .strtab, and .shstrtab placed. These look to
+ * be benign to GNU ld, so we can have them here unconditionally.
+ */
+#define ELF_DETAILS_SECTIONS \
+ .comment 0 : { *(.comment) } \
This is a bit confusing. Here you seem to use the section .comment. But...
+ .symtab 0 : { *(.symtab) } \
+ .strtab 0 : { *(.strtab) } \
+ .shstrtab 0 : { *(.shstrtab) }
+
+#ifdef EFI
+#define DISCARD_EFI_SECTIONS \
+ *(.comment) \
... here you will discard it if EFI is set. Which one take precedence if
the caller use both ELF_DETAILS_SECTIONS and DISCARD_EFI_SECTION?
Given the above explanation I think it's clear that only one of the
two may be used at a time: ELF_DETAILS_SECTIONS when linking an ELF
binary and DISCARD_EFI_SECTIONS when linking a PE/COFF binary.
I guess this may be obvious on x86. But for Arm, we are generating the
ELF first and then extracting the information to generate the binary.
The end result will be a binary that is PE/COFF compatible.
So to me, it would make sense to include DISCARD_EFI_SECTIONS because we
going to create an EFI binary and also include EFI_DETAILS_SECTIONS
because we are building an ELF.
Overall it sounds like to me that it is too premature to move the
#if{,n}def EFI bits in the generic header.
Cheers,
--
Julien Grall