Xen will do exception syndrome check while some types of exception
take place in EL2. The syndrome check code read the ESR_EL2 register
directly, but in some situation this register maybe overridden by
nested exception.
For example, if we re-enable IRQ before reading ESR_EL2 which means
Xen will enter in IRQ exception mode and return the processor with
clobbered ESR_EL2 (See ARM ARM DDI 0487A.j D7.2.25)
In this case the guest exception syndrome has been overridden, we will
check the syndrome for guest sync exception with a mismatched ESR_EL2
value. So we want to save ESR_EL2 to cpu_user_regs as soon as the
exception takes place in EL2 to avoid using a mismatched syndrome value.
Signed-off-by: Wei Chen <wei.c...@arm.com>
---
xen/arch/arm/arm32/asm-offsets.c | 1 +
xen/arch/arm/arm32/entry.S | 3 +++
xen/arch/arm/arm64/asm-offsets.c | 1 +
xen/arch/arm/arm64/entry.S | 13 +++++++++----
xen/arch/arm/traps.c | 2 +-
xen/include/asm-arm/arm32/processor.h | 2 +-
xen/include/asm-arm/arm64/processor.h | 10 ++++++++--
7 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/arm32/asm-offsets.c b/xen/arch/arm/arm32/asm-offsets.c
index f8e6b53..5b543ab 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/arm32/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/arm32/asm-offsets.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ void __dummy__(void)
OFFSET(UREGS_lr, struct cpu_user_regs, lr);
OFFSET(UREGS_pc, struct cpu_user_regs, pc);
OFFSET(UREGS_cpsr, struct cpu_user_regs, cpsr);
+ OFFSET(UREGS_hsr, struct cpu_user_regs, hsr);
OFFSET(UREGS_LR_usr, struct cpu_user_regs, lr_usr);
OFFSET(UREGS_SP_usr, struct cpu_user_regs, sp_usr);
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/arm32/entry.S b/xen/arch/arm/arm32/entry.S
index 2a6f4f0..2187226 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/arm32/entry.S
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/arm32/entry.S
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@
add r11, sp, #UREGS_kernel_sizeof+4; \
str r11, [sp, #UREGS_sp]; \
\
+ mrc CP32(r11, HSR); /* Save exception syndrome */ \
+ str r11, [sp, #UREGS_hsr]; \
+ \
mrs r11, SPSR_hyp; \
str r11, [sp, #UREGS_cpsr]; \
and r11, #PSR_MODE_MASK; \
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/arm64/asm-offsets.c b/xen/arch/arm/arm64/asm-offsets.c
index 69ea92a..ce24e44 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/arm64/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/arm64/asm-offsets.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ void __dummy__(void)
OFFSET(UREGS_SP, struct cpu_user_regs, sp);
OFFSET(UREGS_PC, struct cpu_user_regs, pc);
OFFSET(UREGS_CPSR, struct cpu_user_regs, cpsr);
+ OFFSET(UREGS_ESR_el2, struct cpu_user_regs, hsr);
OFFSET(UREGS_SPSR_el1, struct cpu_user_regs, spsr_el1);
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/arm64/entry.S b/xen/arch/arm/arm64/entry.S
index c181b5e..02802c0 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/arm64/entry.S
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/arm64/entry.S
@@ -121,9 +121,13 @@ lr .req x30 // link register
stp lr, x21, [sp, #UREGS_LR]
- mrs x22, elr_el2
- mrs x23, spsr_el2
- stp x22, x23, [sp, #UREGS_PC]
+ mrs x21, elr_el2
+ str x21, [sp, #UREGS_PC]
+
+ add x21, sp, #UREGS_CPSR
+ mrs x22, spsr_el2
+ mrs x23, esr_el2
+ stp w22, w23, [x21]
.endm
@@ -307,7 +311,8 @@ ENTRY(return_to_new_vcpu64)
return_from_trap:
msr daifset, #2 /* Mask interrupts */
- ldp x21, x22, [sp, #UREGS_PC] // load ELR, SPSR
+ ldr x21, [sp, #UREGS_PC] // load ELR
+ ldr w22, [sp, #UREGS_CPSR] // load SPSR
pop x0, x1
pop x2, x3
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/traps.c b/xen/arch/arm/traps.c
index 476e2be..c11359d 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/traps.c
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/traps.c
@@ -2657,7 +2657,7 @@ static void enter_hypervisor_head(struct cpu_user_regs
*regs)
asmlinkage void do_trap_hypervisor(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
{
- const union hsr hsr = { .bits = READ_SYSREG32(ESR_EL2) };
+ const union hsr hsr = { .bits = regs->hsr };
enter_hypervisor_head(regs);
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-arm/arm32/processor.h
b/xen/include/asm-arm/arm32/processor.h
index db3b17b..f6d5df3 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-arm/arm32/processor.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-arm/arm32/processor.h
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ struct cpu_user_regs
uint32_t pc, pc32;
};
uint32_t cpsr; /* Return mode */
- uint32_t pad0; /* Doubleword-align the kernel half of the frame */
+ uint32_t hsr; /* Exception Syndrome */
/* Outer guest frame only from here on... */
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-arm/arm64/processor.h
b/xen/include/asm-arm/arm64/processor.h
index b0726ff..d381428 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-arm/arm64/processor.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-arm/arm64/processor.h
@@ -65,9 +65,15 @@ struct cpu_user_regs
/* Return address and mode */
__DECL_REG(pc, pc32); /* ELR_EL2 */
+ /*
+ * Be careful for 32-bit registers, if we use xN to save 32-bit register
+ * to stack, its next field on stack will be overridden.
+ * For example, if we use xN to save SPSR_EL2 to stack will override the
+ * hsr field on stack.
+ * So, it's better to use wN to save 32-bit registers to stack.
+ */
uint32_t cpsr; /* SPSR_EL2 */
-
- uint32_t pad0; /* Align end of kernel frame. */
+ uint32_t hsr; /* ESR_EL2 */
/* Outer guest frame only from here on... */
--
2.7.4
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