Most of this code is ported from SeaBIOS.

This allows many more PCI devices to be added.

It can also allow Windows to find it boot disks.

Signed-off-by: Don Slutz <dsl...@verizon.com>
CC: Don Slutz <dsl...@verizon.com>
---
 tools/firmware/hvmloader/pci.c      | 805 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 tools/firmware/hvmloader/pci_regs.h |  39 ++
 2 files changed, 647 insertions(+), 197 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/firmware/hvmloader/pci.c b/tools/firmware/hvmloader/pci.c
index 5ff87a7..189ce5f 100644
--- a/tools/firmware/hvmloader/pci.c
+++ b/tools/firmware/hvmloader/pci.c
@@ -38,28 +38,572 @@ uint64_t pci_hi_mem_start = 0, pci_hi_mem_end = 0;
 enum virtual_vga virtual_vga = VGA_none;
 unsigned long igd_opregion_pgbase = 0;
 
+#define ALIGN(x,a)              __ALIGN_MASK(x,(typeof(x))(a)-1)
+#define __ALIGN_MASK(x,mask)    (((x)+(mask))&~(mask))
+#define ALIGN_DOWN(x,a)         ((x) & ~((typeof(x))(a)-1))
+
+static inline uint8_t devfn_to_bus(uint32_t devfn) {
+    return devfn >> 8;
+}
+static inline uint8_t devfn_to_dev(uint32_t devfn) {
+    return (devfn >> 3) & 0x1f;
+}
+static inline uint8_t devfn_to_fn(uint32_t devfn) {
+    return devfn & 0x07;
+}
+
+struct pci_device {
+    uint32_t devfn;
+
+    /* Configuration space device information */
+    uint16_t class, vendor, device;
+    uint8_t header_type;
+    uint8_t secondary_bus;
+};
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI 0x0604
+#define PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION 0x80
+
+#define PCI_ROM_SLOT 6
+#define PCI_NUM_REGIONS 7
+#define PCI_BRIDGE_NUM_REGIONS 2
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_MEM_MIN     0x1000
+#define PCI_BRIDGE_IO_MIN      0x1000
+#define PCI_BRIDGE_MEM_MIN   0x100000
+
+enum pci_region_type {
+    PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO,
+    PCI_REGION_TYPE_MEM,
+    PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFMEM,
+    PCI_REGION_TYPE_COUNT,
+};
+
+static const char *region_type_name[] = {
+    [ PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO ]      = "io",
+    [ PCI_REGION_TYPE_MEM ]     = "mem",
+    [ PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFMEM ] = "prefmem",
+};
+
+struct pci_region_entry {
+    struct pci_device *dev;
+    int bar;
+    uint64_t size;
+    uint64_t align;
+    int is64;
+    enum pci_region_type type;
+    struct pci_region_entry *next;
+};
+
+struct pci_region {
+    /* pci region assignments */
+    uint64_t base;
+    struct pci_region_entry *list;
+};
+
+struct pci_bus {
+    struct pci_region r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_COUNT];
+    struct pci_device *bus_dev;
+};
+
+/* Resources assignable to PCI devices via BARs. */
+struct resource {
+    uint64_t base, max;
+};
+
+static uint32_t pci_bar(struct pci_device *pci, int region_num)
+{
+    uint8_t type = pci->header_type & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
+
+    if (region_num != PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
+        return PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + region_num * 4;
+    }
+
+    return type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 : PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
+}
+
+static void
+pci_set_io_region_addr(struct pci_device *pci, int bar, uint64_t addr, int 
is64)
+{
+    uint32_t ofs = pci_bar(pci, bar);
+    uint32_t addr32 = addr >> 32;
+
+    pci_writel(pci->devfn, ofs, addr);
+    if (is64)
+        pci_writel(pci->devfn, ofs + 4, addr32);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************
+ * Bus initialization
+ ****************************************************************/
+
+static void
+pci_bios_init_bus_rec(int bus, uint8_t *pci_bus)
+{
+    int devfn;
+    uint16_t class;
+
+    /* prevent accidental access to unintended devices */
+    for ( devfn = bus * 256; devfn < (bus + 1) * 256; devfn++ ) {
+        class = pci_readw(devfn, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
+        if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
+            pci_writeb(devfn, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, 255);
+            pci_writeb(devfn, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    for ( devfn = bus * 256; devfn < (bus + 1) * 256; devfn++ ) {
+        uint8_t pribus, secbus, subbus;
+
+        class = pci_readw(devfn, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
+        if (class != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        pribus = pci_readb(devfn, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS);
+        if (pribus != bus) {
+            pci_writeb(devfn, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, bus);
+        }
+
+        secbus = pci_readb(devfn, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS);
+        (*pci_bus)++;
+        if (*pci_bus != secbus) {
+            secbus = *pci_bus;
+            pci_writeb(devfn, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, secbus);
+        }
+
+        /* set to max for access to all subordinate buses.
+           later set it to accurate value */
+        subbus = pci_readb(devfn, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS);
+        pci_writeb(devfn, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, 255);
+
+        pci_bios_init_bus_rec(secbus, pci_bus);
+
+        if (subbus != *pci_bus) {
+            subbus = *pci_bus;
+        }
+        pci_writeb(devfn, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, subbus);
+    }
+}
+
+static uint8_t
+pci_bios_init_bus(void)
+{
+    uint8_t pci_bus = 0;
+
+    pci_bios_init_bus_rec(0 /* host bus */, &pci_bus);
+    return pci_bus;
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************
+ * Bus sizing
+ ****************************************************************/
+
+static void
+pci_bios_get_bar(struct pci_device *pci, int bar,
+                 int *ptype, uint64_t *psize, int *pis64)
+{
+    uint32_t ofs = pci_bar(pci, bar);
+    uint16_t devfn = pci->devfn;
+    uint32_t old = pci_readl(devfn, ofs);
+    int is64 = 0, type = PCI_REGION_TYPE_MEM;
+    uint64_t mask;
+    uint64_t val;
+
+    if (bar == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
+        mask = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK;
+        pci_writel(devfn, ofs, mask);
+    } else {
+        if (old & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
+            mask = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
+            type = PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO;
+        } else {
+            mask = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
+            if (old & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH)
+                type = PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFMEM;
+            is64 = ((old & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK)
+                    == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64);
+        }
+        pci_writel(devfn, ofs, ~0);
+    }
+    val = pci_readl(devfn, ofs);
+    pci_writel(devfn, ofs, old);
+    if (is64) {
+        uint32_t hold = pci_readl(devfn, ofs + 4);
+        uint32_t high;
+
+        pci_writel(devfn, ofs + 4, ~0);
+        high = pci_readl(devfn, ofs + 4);
+        pci_writel(devfn, ofs + 4, hold);
+        val |= ((uint64_t)high << 32);
+        mask |= ((uint64_t)0xffffffff << 32);
+        *psize = (~(val & mask)) + 1;
+    } else {
+        *psize = ((~(val & mask)) + 1) & 0xffffffff;
+    }
+    *ptype = type;
+    *pis64 = is64;
+}
+
+static int pci_bios_bridge_region_is64(struct pci_region *r,
+                                       struct pci_device *pci, int type)
+{
+    uint32_t pmem;
+    struct pci_region_entry *entry;
+
+    if (type != PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFMEM)
+        return 0;
+    pmem = pci_readl(pci->devfn, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE);
+    if (!pmem) {
+        pci_writel(pci->devfn, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0xfff0fff0);
+        pmem = pci_readl(pci->devfn, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE);
+        pci_writel(pci->devfn, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0);
+    }
+    if ((pmem & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) != PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64)
+        return 0;
+    entry = r->list;
+    while (entry) {
+        if (!entry->is64)
+            return 0;
+        entry = entry->next;
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static uint64_t pci_region_align(struct pci_region *r)
+{
+    if (!r->list)
+        return 1;
+    /* The first entry in the sorted list has the largest alignment */
+    return r->list->align;
+}
+
+static uint64_t pci_region_sum(struct pci_region *r)
+{
+    struct pci_region_entry *entry = r->list;
+    uint64_t sum = 0;
+    while (entry) {
+        sum += entry->size;
+        entry = entry->next;
+    }
+    return sum;
+}
+
+static void pci_region_migrate_64bit_entries(struct pci_region *from,
+                                             struct pci_region *to)
+{
+    struct pci_region_entry **pprev = &from->list, **last = &to->list;
+    while (*pprev) {
+        struct pci_region_entry *entry = *pprev;
+        if (!entry->is64) {
+            pprev = &entry->next;
+            continue;
+        }
+        /* Move from source list to destination list. */
+        *pprev = entry->next;
+        entry->next = NULL;
+        *last = entry;
+        last = &entry->next;
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+pci_region_create_entry(struct pci_region_entry * entry,
+                        struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_device *dev,
+                        int bar, uint64_t size, uint64_t align, int type, int 
is64)
+{
+    struct pci_region_entry **pprev;
+
+    memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
+    entry->dev = dev;
+    entry->bar = bar;
+    entry->size = size;
+    entry->align = align;
+    entry->is64 = is64;
+    entry->type = type;
+
+    /* Insert into list in sorted order. */
+    for (pprev = &bus->r[type].list; *pprev; pprev = &(*pprev)->next) {
+        struct pci_region_entry *pos = *pprev;
+        if (pos->align < align || (pos->align == align && pos->size < size))
+            break;
+    }
+    entry->next = *pprev;
+    *pprev = entry;
+}
+
+static int pci_bios_check_devices(struct pci_device *pci_base, unsigned int 
nr_pci_devs,
+                                  struct pci_bus *busses, int MaxPCIBus)
+{
+    int pci_idx;
+    int secondary_bus;
+    struct pci_region_entry *entry = (struct pci_region_entry 
*)&busses[MaxPCIBus + 1];
+
+    /* Calculate resources needed for regular (non-bus) devices. */
+    for ( pci_idx = 0; pci_idx < nr_pci_devs; pci_idx++ ) {
+        struct pci_device *pci = &pci_base[pci_idx];
+        struct pci_bus *bus;
+        int i;
+
+        if (pci->class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
+            busses[pci->secondary_bus].bus_dev = pci;
+
+        bus = &busses[devfn_to_bus(pci->devfn)];
+        for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
+            int type, is64;
+            uint64_t size;
+
+            if ((pci->class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) &&
+                (i >= PCI_BRIDGE_NUM_REGIONS && i < PCI_ROM_SLOT))
+                continue;
+
+            pci_bios_get_bar(pci, i, &type, &size, &is64);
+            if (size == 0)
+                continue;
+
+            if (type != PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO && size < PCI_DEVICE_MEM_MIN)
+                size = PCI_DEVICE_MEM_MIN;
+            pci_region_create_entry(entry, bus, pci, i,
+                                    size, size, type, is64);
+            entry++;
+
+            if (is64)
+                i++;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Propagate required bus resources to parent busses. */
+    for (secondary_bus=MaxPCIBus; secondary_bus>0; secondary_bus--) {
+        struct pci_bus *s = &busses[secondary_bus];
+        struct pci_bus *parent;
+        int type;
+
+        if (!s->bus_dev)
+            continue;
+        parent = &busses[devfn_to_bus(s->bus_dev->devfn)];
+        for (type = 0; type < PCI_REGION_TYPE_COUNT; type++) {
+            uint64_t align = (type == PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO) ?
+                PCI_BRIDGE_IO_MIN : PCI_BRIDGE_MEM_MIN;
+            uint64_t sum;
+            uint64_t size;
+            int is64;                    
+
+            if (pci_region_align(&s->r[type]) > align)
+                align = pci_region_align(&s->r[type]);
+            sum = pci_region_sum(&s->r[type]);
+            size = ALIGN(sum, align);
+            is64 = pci_bios_bridge_region_is64(&s->r[type],
+                                               s->bus_dev, type);
+            /* entry->bar is -1 if the entry represents a bridge region */
+            pci_region_create_entry(entry, parent, s->bus_dev, -1,
+                                    size, align, type, is64);
+            entry++;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************
+ * BAR assignment
+ ****************************************************************/
+
+/* Setup region bases (given the regions' size and alignment) */
+static int pci_bios_init_root_regions(struct pci_bus *bus,
+                                      struct resource *mem_resource,
+                                      struct resource *high_mem_resource,
+                                      struct resource *io_resource)
+{
+    uint64_t sum, align;
+    struct pci_region *r_end = &bus->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFMEM];
+    struct pci_region *r_start = &bus->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_MEM];
+
+    bus->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO].base = io_resource->base;
+
+    if (pci_region_align(r_start) >= pci_region_align(r_end)) {
+        /* Swap regions to improve alignment. */
+        r_end = r_start;
+        r_start = &bus->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFMEM];
+    }
+    align = pci_region_align(r_end);
+    r_end->base = ALIGN(mem_resource->base, align);
+    sum = pci_region_sum(r_end);
+    align = pci_region_align(r_start);
+    r_start->base = ALIGN((r_end->base + sum), align);
+    sum = pci_region_sum(r_start);
+
+    if ((r_start->base < mem_resource->base) ||
+        ((r_start->base + sum) > mem_resource->max))
+        /* Memory range requested is larger than available. */
+        return -1;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static uint32_t pci_bios_size_root_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+    uint64_t sum, align;
+    struct pci_region *r_end = &bus->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFMEM];
+    struct pci_region *r_start = &bus->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_MEM];
+
+    if (pci_region_align(r_start) < pci_region_align(r_end)) {
+        /* Swap regions to improve alignment. */
+        r_end = r_start;
+        r_start = &bus->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFMEM];
+    }
+    sum = pci_region_sum(r_end);
+    align = pci_region_align(r_end);
+    r_end->base = ALIGN_DOWN((pci_mem_end - sum), align);
+    sum = pci_region_sum(r_start);
+    align = pci_region_align(r_start);
+    r_start->base = ALIGN_DOWN((r_end->base - sum), align);
+
+    return pci_mem_end - r_start->base;
+}
+
+#define PCI_IO_SHIFT            8
+#define PCI_MEMORY_SHIFT        16
+#define PCI_PREF_MEMORY_SHIFT   16
+
+static void
+pci_region_map_one_entry(struct pci_region_entry *entry, uint64_t addr)
+{
+    uint16_t devfn = entry->dev->devfn;
+    uint64_t limit = addr + entry->size - 1;
+    uint32_t cmd;
+
+    if (entry->size) {
+        /* Now enable the memory or I/O mapping. */
+        cmd = pci_readb(devfn, PCI_COMMAND);
+        if ( entry->type == PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO )
+            cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
+        else
+            cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
+        pci_writeb(devfn, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
+    }
+
+    if (entry->bar >= 0) {
+        if (entry->size)
+            printf("pci dev %02x:%02x.%x"
+                   " bar %d size "PRIllx": "PRIllx" [%s]\n",
+                   devfn_to_bus(devfn), devfn_to_dev(devfn),
+                   devfn_to_fn(devfn), entry->bar, PRIllx_arg(entry->size),
+                   PRIllx_arg(addr), region_type_name[entry->type]);
+
+        pci_set_io_region_addr(entry->dev, entry->bar, addr, entry->is64);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (entry->size)
+        printf("pci bri %02x:%02x.%x"
+               "       size "PRIllx": "PRIllx" [%s]\n",
+               devfn_to_bus(devfn), devfn_to_dev(devfn), devfn_to_fn(devfn),
+               PRIllx_arg(entry->size), PRIllx_arg(addr),
+               region_type_name[entry->type]);
+
+    if (entry->type == PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO) {
+        pci_writeb(devfn, PCI_IO_BASE, addr >> PCI_IO_SHIFT);
+        pci_writew(devfn, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, 0);
+        pci_writeb(devfn, PCI_IO_LIMIT, limit >> PCI_IO_SHIFT);
+        pci_writew(devfn, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16, 0);
+    }
+    if (entry->type == PCI_REGION_TYPE_MEM) {
+        pci_writew(devfn, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, addr >> PCI_MEMORY_SHIFT);
+        pci_writew(devfn, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, limit >> PCI_MEMORY_SHIFT);
+    }
+    if (entry->type == PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFMEM) {
+        ASSERT(PCI_MEMORY_SHIFT == PCI_PREF_MEMORY_SHIFT);
+        pci_writew(devfn, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, addr >> PCI_MEMORY_SHIFT);
+        pci_writew(devfn, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, limit >> PCI_MEMORY_SHIFT);
+        pci_writel(devfn, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, addr >> 32);
+        pci_writel(devfn, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, limit >> 32);
+    }
+}
+
+static void pci_region_map_entries(struct pci_bus *busses, struct pci_region 
*r)
+{
+    struct pci_region_entry *entry = r->list;
+    while (entry) {
+        uint64_t addr = r->base;
+        struct pci_region_entry *next = entry->next;
+
+        r->base += entry->size;
+        if (entry->bar == -1)
+            /* Update bus base address if entry is a bridge region */
+            busses[entry->dev->secondary_bus].r[entry->type].base = addr;
+        pci_region_map_one_entry(entry, addr);
+        entry = next;
+    }
+}
+
+static void pci_bios_map_devices(struct pci_bus *busses, int MaxPCIBus,
+                                 struct resource *mem_resource,
+                                 struct resource *high_mem_resource,
+                                 struct resource *io_resource)
+{
+    int bus;
+
+    if (pci_bios_init_root_regions(busses, mem_resource, high_mem_resource,
+                                   io_resource)) {
+        struct pci_region r64_mem, r64_pref;
+        uint64_t sum_mem;
+        uint64_t sum_pref;
+        uint64_t align_mem;
+        uint64_t align_pref;
+
+        r64_mem.list = NULL;
+        r64_pref.list = NULL;
+        pci_region_migrate_64bit_entries(&busses[0].r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_MEM],
+                                         &r64_mem);
+        pci_region_migrate_64bit_entries(&busses[0].r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFMEM],
+                                         &r64_pref);
+        if (pci_bios_init_root_regions(busses, mem_resource, high_mem_resource,
+                                       io_resource)) {
+            printf("PCI: out of 32bit address space\n");
+            ASSERT(0);
+        }
+
+        sum_mem = pci_region_sum(&r64_mem);
+        sum_pref = pci_region_sum(&r64_pref);
+        align_mem = pci_region_align(&r64_mem);
+        align_pref = pci_region_align(&r64_pref);
+
+        ASSERT(high_mem_resource->base);
+        r64_mem.base = ALIGN(high_mem_resource->base, align_mem);
+        r64_pref.base = ALIGN(r64_mem.base + sum_mem, align_pref);
+        if ((r64_mem.base < high_mem_resource->base) ||
+            ((r64_pref.base + sum_pref) > high_mem_resource->max)) {
+            printf("PCI: out of 64bit address space\n");
+            ASSERT(0);
+        }
+        pci_region_map_entries(busses, &r64_mem);
+        pci_region_map_entries(busses, &r64_pref);
+    }
+    /* Map regions on each device. */
+    for ( bus = 0; bus <= MaxPCIBus; bus++ ) {
+        int type;
+        for ( type = 0; type < PCI_REGION_TYPE_COUNT; type++ )
+            pci_region_map_entries(busses, &busses[bus].r[type]);
+    }
+}
+
+/****************************************************************
+ * Main setup code
+ ****************************************************************/
+
 void pci_setup(void)
 {
-    uint8_t is_64bar, using_64bar, bar64_relocate = 0;
-    uint32_t devfn, bar_reg, cmd, bar_data, bar_data_upper;
-    uint64_t base, bar_sz, bar_sz_upper, mmio_total = 0;
+    uint32_t devfn, cmd, mmio_total = 0;
     uint32_t vga_devfn = 256;
     uint16_t class, vendor_id, device_id;
-    unsigned int bar, pin, link, isa_irq;
-
+    unsigned int pin, link, isa_irq;
     /* Resources assignable to PCI devices via BARs. */
-    struct resource {
-        uint64_t base, max;
-    } *resource, mem_resource, high_mem_resource, io_resource;
-
-    /* Create a list of device BARs in descending order of size. */
-    struct bars {
-        uint32_t is_64bar;
-        uint32_t devfn;
-        uint32_t bar_reg;
-        uint64_t bar_sz;
-    } *bars = (struct bars *)scratch_start;
-    unsigned int i, nr_bars = 0;
+    struct resource mem_resource, high_mem_resource, io_resource;
+    uint32_t maxBus = 1;
+
+    struct pci_device *pci_devs = (struct pci_device *)scratch_start;
+    unsigned int nr_pci_devs = 0, pci_idx;
+    struct pci_bus *busses;
     uint64_t mmio_hole_size = 0;
 
     const char *s;
@@ -88,6 +632,38 @@ void pci_setup(void)
     printf("Relocating guest memory for lowmem MMIO space %s\n",
            allow_memory_relocate?"enabled":"disabled");
 
+    /* Calculate the max PCI bus */
+    maxBus = pci_bios_init_bus();
+
+    /* Scan the PCI busses */
+    for ( devfn = 0; devfn < (maxBus + 1) * 256; devfn++ )
+    {
+        class     = pci_readw(devfn, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
+        vendor_id = pci_readw(devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
+        device_id = pci_readw(devfn, PCI_DEVICE_ID);
+        if ( (vendor_id == 0xffff) && (device_id == 0xffff) )
+            continue;
+        if ( (vendor_id == 0x8086) && 
+             ((device_id == 0x7000) || (device_id == 0x7110)) ) {
+            ASSERT(PCI_ISA_DEVFN == devfn);
+        }
+        pci_devs[nr_pci_devs].devfn = devfn;
+        pci_devs[nr_pci_devs].class = class;
+        pci_devs[nr_pci_devs].vendor = vendor_id;
+        pci_devs[nr_pci_devs].device = device_id;
+        pci_devs[nr_pci_devs].header_type = pci_readb(devfn, PCI_HEADER_TYPE);
+        pci_devs[nr_pci_devs].secondary_bus = 0;
+        nr_pci_devs++;
+
+        if (class != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        pci_devs[nr_pci_devs - 1].secondary_bus = pci_readb(devfn, 
PCI_SECONDARY_BUS);
+    }
+    busses = (struct pci_bus *)&pci_devs[nr_pci_devs];
+    memset(busses, 0, sizeof(*busses) * (maxBus + 1));
+    pci_bios_check_devices(pci_devs, nr_pci_devs, busses, maxBus);
+
     s = xenstore_read("platform/mmio_hole_size", NULL);
     if ( s )
         mmio_hole_size = strtoll(s, NULL, 0);
@@ -106,17 +682,14 @@ void pci_setup(void)
     outb(0x4d0, (uint8_t)(PCI_ISA_IRQ_MASK >> 0));
     outb(0x4d1, (uint8_t)(PCI_ISA_IRQ_MASK >> 8));
 
-    /* Scan the PCI bus and map resources. */
-    for ( devfn = 0; devfn < 256; devfn++ )
-    {
-        class     = pci_readw(devfn, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
-        vendor_id = pci_readw(devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
-        device_id = pci_readw(devfn, PCI_DEVICE_ID);
-        if ( (vendor_id == 0xffff) && (device_id == 0xffff) )
-            continue;
+    /* Scan the PCI bus and adjust resources. */
+    for ( pci_idx = 0; pci_idx < nr_pci_devs; pci_idx++ ) {
+        struct pci_device *pci = &pci_devs[pci_idx];
 
-        ASSERT((devfn != PCI_ISA_DEVFN) ||
-               ((vendor_id == 0x8086) && (device_id == 0x7000)));
+        devfn = pci->devfn;
+        class = pci->class;
+        vendor_id = pci->vendor;
+        device_id = pci->device;
 
         switch ( class )
         {
@@ -170,75 +743,6 @@ void pci_setup(void)
             break;
         }
 
-        /* Map the I/O memory and port resources. */
-        for ( bar = 0; bar < 7; bar++ )
-        {
-            bar_sz_upper = 0;
-            bar_reg = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 4*bar;
-            if ( bar == 6 )
-                bar_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
-
-            bar_data = pci_readl(devfn, bar_reg);
-            if ( bar_reg != PCI_ROM_ADDRESS )
-            {
-                is_64bar = !!((bar_data & (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE |
-                             PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK)) ==
-                             (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
-                             PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64));
-                pci_writel(devfn, bar_reg, ~0);
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                is_64bar = 0;
-                pci_writel(devfn, bar_reg,
-                           (bar_data | PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK) &
-                           ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
-            }
-            bar_sz = pci_readl(devfn, bar_reg);
-            pci_writel(devfn, bar_reg, bar_data);
-
-            if ( bar_reg != PCI_ROM_ADDRESS )
-                bar_sz &= (((bar_data & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) ==
-                            PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY) ?
-                           PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK :
-                           (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK & 0xffff));
-            else
-                bar_sz &= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK;
-            if (is_64bar) {
-                bar_data_upper = pci_readl(devfn, bar_reg + 4);
-                pci_writel(devfn, bar_reg + 4, ~0);
-                bar_sz_upper = pci_readl(devfn, bar_reg + 4);
-                pci_writel(devfn, bar_reg + 4, bar_data_upper);
-                bar_sz = (bar_sz_upper << 32) | bar_sz;
-            }
-            bar_sz &= ~(bar_sz - 1);
-            if ( bar_sz == 0 )
-                continue;
-
-            for ( i = 0; i < nr_bars; i++ )
-                if ( bars[i].bar_sz < bar_sz )
-                    break;
-
-            if ( i != nr_bars )
-                memmove(&bars[i+1], &bars[i], (nr_bars-i) * sizeof(*bars));
-
-            bars[i].is_64bar = is_64bar;
-            bars[i].devfn   = devfn;
-            bars[i].bar_reg = bar_reg;
-            bars[i].bar_sz  = bar_sz;
-
-            if ( ((bar_data & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) ==
-                  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY) ||
-                 (bar_reg == PCI_ROM_ADDRESS) )
-                mmio_total += bar_sz;
-
-            nr_bars++;
-
-            /*The upper half is already calculated, skip it! */
-            if (is_64bar)
-                bar++;
-        }
-
         /* Map the interrupt. */
         pin = pci_readb(devfn, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN);
         if ( pin != 0 )
@@ -247,8 +751,9 @@ void pci_setup(void)
             link = ((pin - 1) + (devfn >> 3)) & 3;
             isa_irq = pci_readb(PCI_ISA_DEVFN, 0x60 + link);
             pci_writeb(devfn, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, isa_irq);
-            printf("pci dev %02x:%x INT%c->IRQ%u\n",
-                   devfn>>3, devfn&7, 'A'+pin-1, isa_irq);
+            printf("pci dev %02x:%02x.%x INT%c->IRQ%u\n",
+                   devfn_to_bus(devfn), devfn_to_dev(devfn),
+                   devfn_to_fn(devfn), 'A'+pin-1, isa_irq);
         }
 
         /* Enable bus mastering. */
@@ -276,9 +781,12 @@ void pci_setup(void)
                    pci_mem_start, HVM_BELOW_4G_MMIO_START,
                    (long)mmio_hole_size);
         }
+        mmio_total = pci_bios_size_root_regions(busses);
     }
     else
     {
+        mmio_total = pci_bios_size_root_regions(busses);
+
         /*
          * At the moment qemu-xen can't deal with relocated memory regions.
          * It's too close to the release to make a proper fix; for now,
@@ -305,7 +813,6 @@ void pci_setup(void)
     {
         printf("Low MMIO hole not large enough for all devices,"
                " relocating some BARs to 64-bit\n");
-        bar64_relocate = 1;
     }
 
     /* Relocate RAM that overlaps PCI space (in 64k-page chunks). */
@@ -352,104 +859,8 @@ void pci_setup(void)
     io_resource.base = 0xc000;
     io_resource.max = 0x10000;
 
-    /* Assign iomem and ioport resources in descending order of size. */
-    for ( i = 0; i < nr_bars; i++ )
-    {
-        devfn   = bars[i].devfn;
-        bar_reg = bars[i].bar_reg;
-        bar_sz  = bars[i].bar_sz;
-
-        /*
-         * Relocate to high memory if the total amount of MMIO needed
-         * is more than the low MMIO available.  Because devices are
-         * processed in order of bar_sz, this will preferentially
-         * relocate larger devices to high memory first.
-         *
-         * NB: The code here is rather fragile, as the check here to see
-         * whether bar_sz will fit in the low MMIO region doesn't match the
-         * real check made below, which involves aligning the base offset of 
the
-         * bar with the size of the bar itself.  As it happens, this will 
always
-         * be satisfied because:
-         * - The first one will succeed because the MMIO hole can only start at
-         *   0x{f,e,c,8}00000000.  If it fits, it will be aligned properly.
-         * - All subsequent ones will be aligned because the list is ordered
-         *   large to small, and bar_sz is always a power of 2. (At least
-         *   the code here assumes it to be.)
-         * Should either of those two conditions change, this code will break.
-         */
-        using_64bar = bars[i].is_64bar && bar64_relocate
-            && (mmio_total > (mem_resource.max - mem_resource.base));
-        bar_data = pci_readl(devfn, bar_reg);
-
-        if ( (bar_data & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) ==
-             PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY )
-        {
-            /* Mapping high memory if PCI device is 64 bits bar */
-            if ( using_64bar ) {
-                if ( high_mem_resource.base & (bar_sz - 1) )
-                    high_mem_resource.base = high_mem_resource.base - 
-                        (high_mem_resource.base & (bar_sz - 1)) + bar_sz;
-                if ( !pci_hi_mem_start )
-                    pci_hi_mem_start = high_mem_resource.base;
-                resource = &high_mem_resource;
-                bar_data &= ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
-            } 
-            else {
-                resource = &mem_resource;
-                bar_data &= ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
-            }
-            mmio_total -= bar_sz;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            resource = &io_resource;
-            bar_data &= ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
-        }
-
-        base = (resource->base  + bar_sz - 1) & ~(uint64_t)(bar_sz - 1);
-        bar_data |= (uint32_t)base;
-        bar_data_upper = (uint32_t)(base >> 32);
-        base += bar_sz;
-
-        if ( (base < resource->base) || (base > resource->max) )
-        {
-            printf("pci dev %02x:%x bar %02x size "PRIllx": no space for "
-                   "resource!\n", devfn>>3, devfn&7, bar_reg,
-                   PRIllx_arg(bar_sz));
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        resource->base = base;
-
-        pci_writel(devfn, bar_reg, bar_data);
-        if (using_64bar)
-            pci_writel(devfn, bar_reg + 4, bar_data_upper);
-        printf("pci dev %02x:%x bar %02x size "PRIllx": %x%08x\n",
-               devfn>>3, devfn&7, bar_reg,
-               PRIllx_arg(bar_sz),
-               bar_data_upper, bar_data);
-                       
-
-        /* Now enable the memory or I/O mapping. */
-        cmd = pci_readw(devfn, PCI_COMMAND);
-        if ( (bar_reg == PCI_ROM_ADDRESS) ||
-             ((bar_data & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) ==
-              PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY) )
-            cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
-        else
-            cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
-        pci_writew(devfn, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
-    }
-
-    if ( pci_hi_mem_start )
-    {
-        /*
-         * Make end address alignment match the start address one's so that
-         * fewer variable range MTRRs are needed to cover the range.
-         */
-        pci_hi_mem_end = ((high_mem_resource.base - 1) |
-                          ((pci_hi_mem_start & -pci_hi_mem_start) - 1)) + 1;
-    }
+    pci_bios_map_devices(busses, maxBus, &mem_resource, &high_mem_resource,
+                         &io_resource);
 
     if ( vga_devfn != 256 )
     {
diff --git a/tools/firmware/hvmloader/pci_regs.h 
b/tools/firmware/hvmloader/pci_regs.h
index 7bf2d87..66cf6de 100644
--- a/tools/firmware/hvmloader/pci_regs.h
+++ b/tools/firmware/hvmloader/pci_regs.h
@@ -105,6 +105,45 @@
 #define PCI_MIN_GNT  0x3e /* 8 bits */
 #define PCI_MAX_LAT  0x3f /* 8 bits */
 
+/* Header type 1 (PCI-to-PCI bridges) */
+#define PCI_PRIMARY_BUS         0x18    /* Primary bus number */
+#define PCI_SECONDARY_BUS       0x19    /* Secondary bus number */
+#define PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS     0x1a    /* Highest bus number behind the 
bridge */
+#define PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER   0x1b    /* Latency timer for secondary 
interface */
+#define PCI_IO_BASE             0x1c    /* I/O range behind the bridge */
+#define PCI_IO_LIMIT            0x1d
+#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK 0x0fUL  /* I/O bridging type */
+#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16   0x00
+#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32   0x01
+#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK      (~0x0fUL)
+#define PCI_SEC_STATUS          0x1e    /* Secondary status register, only bit 
14 used */
+#define PCI_MEMORY_BASE         0x20    /* Memory range behind */
+#define PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT        0x22
+#define  PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_TYPE_MASK 0x0fUL
+#define  PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK  (~0x0fUL)
+#define PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE    0x24    /* Prefetchable memory range behind */
+#define PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT   0x26
+#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK 0x0fUL
+#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_32 0x00
+#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64 0x01
+#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK    (~0x0fUL)
+#define PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32   0x28    /* Upper half of prefetchable memory 
range */
+#define PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32  0x2c
+#define PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16     0x30    /* Upper half of I/O addresses */
+#define PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16    0x32
+/* 0x34 same as for htype 0 */
+/* 0x35-0x3b is reserved */
+#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1        0x38    /* Same as PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, but for 
htype 1 */
+/* 0x3c-0x3d are same as for htype 0 */
+#define PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL      0x3e
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY  0x01    /* Enable parity detection on 
secondary interface */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR    0x02    /* The same for SERR forwarding */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA     0x04    /* Enable ISA mode */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA     0x08    /* Forward VGA addresses */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT    0x20  /* Report master aborts */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET       0x40    /* Secondary bus reset */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK       0x80    /* Fast Back2Back enabled on 
secondary interface */
+
 #define PCI_INTEL_OPREGION 0xfc /* 4 bits */
 
 #endif /* __HVMLOADER_PCI_REGS_H__ */
-- 
1.8.4


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