CVSROOT: /webcvs/www Module name: www Changes by: Richard M. Stallman <rms> 11/08/12 13:54:10
Modified files: licenses : license-list.html Log message: Explain EUPL compatibility pathway. Suggest response to "let's use a Creative Commons license". CVSWeb URLs: http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/licenses/license-list.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.290&r2=1.291 Patches: Index: license-list.html =================================================================== RCS file: /webcvs/www/www/licenses/license-list.html,v retrieving revision 1.290 retrieving revision 1.291 diff -u -b -r1.290 -r1.291 --- license-list.html 13 Jul 2011 17:29:57 -0000 1.290 +++ license-list.html 12 Aug 2011 13:53:48 -0000 1.291 @@ -814,19 +814,29 @@ Public License (EUPL) version 1.1</a></dt> <dd><p>This is a free software license. By itself, it has a copyleft -comparable to the GPL's. However, it allows recipients to distribute -the work under the terms of other selected licenses, and some of -those—the <a href="#EPL">Eclipse Public License</a> and the <a -href="#CommonPublicLicense10">Common Public License</a> in -particular—only provide a weaker copyleft. Thus, developers -can't rely on this license to provide a strong copyleft.</p> - -<p>The EUPL is compatible with GPLv2, because that is listed as one of -the alternative licenses that recipients may use. However, it is -incompatible with GPLv3, because recipients are not given permission to -use GPLv3's terms, and the EUPL's copyleft conflicts with GPLv3's. -Because of this incompatibility, we urge you not to use the EUPL for any -software you write.</p></dd> +comparable to the GPL's, and incompatible with it. However, it gives +recipients ways to relicense the work under the terms of other +selected licenses, and some of those—the <a href="#EPL">Eclipse +Public License</a> and the <a href="#CommonPublicLicense10">Common +Public License</a> in particular—only provide a weaker copyleft. +Thus, developers can't rely on this license to provide a strong +copyleft.</p> + +<p>The EUPL allows relicensing to GPLv2, because that is listed as one +of the alternative licenses that users may convert to. It also, +indirectly, allows relicensing to GPL version 3, because there is a +way to relicense to the CeCILL v2, and the CeCILL v2 gives a way to +relicense to any version of the GNU GPL. + +To do this two-step relicensing, you need to first write a piece of +code which you can license under the CeCILL v2, or find a +suitable module already available that way, and add it to the +program. Adding that code to the EUPL-covered program provides +grounds relicense it to the CeCILL v2. Then your need to write a +piece of code which you can license under the GPL v3+, or find a +suitable module already available that way, and add it to the program. +Adding that code to the CeCILL-covered program provides grounds to +relicense it to GPL v3+.</p></dd> <dt><a id="IBMPL" href="http://www.opensource.org/licenses/ibmpl.php"> IBM Public License, Version 1.0</a></dt> @@ -1641,14 +1651,15 @@ software or documentation, since it is incompatible with the GNU GPL and with the GNU FDL.</p> -<p id="which-cc">Creative Commons publishes many licenses which -are very different. Therefore, to say that a work “uses a -Creative Commons license” is to leave the principal questions -about the work's licensing unanswered. When you see such a statement -in a work, please ask the author to highlight the substance of the -license choices. And if someone proposes to “use a Creative -Commons license” for a certain work, it is vital to ask -immediately, “Which one?”</p> +<p id="which-cc">Creative Commons publishes many licenses which are +very different. Therefore, to say that a work “uses a Creative +Commons license” is to leave the principal questions about the +work's licensing unanswered. When you see such a statement in a work, +please ask the author to change the work to state clearly and +visibly <em>which</em>of the Creative Commons license it uses. And if +someone proposes to “use a Creative Commons license” for a +certain work, it is vital to ask “Which Creative Commons +license?” before proceeding any further.</p> </dd> <dt><a id="ccbysa" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/legalcode"> @@ -1804,7 +1815,7 @@ <p> Updated: <!-- timestamp start --> - $Date: 2011/07/13 17:29:57 $ + $Date: 2011/08/12 13:53:48 $ <!-- timestamp end --> </p> </div>