CVSROOT: /web/www Module name: www Changes by: Pavel Kharitonov <ineiev> 10/12/18 09:20:59
Added files: philosophy/po : gpl-american-dream.ru.po Log message: GNUNify and fix CVSWeb URLs: http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/gpl-american-dream.ru.po?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1 Patches: Index: gpl-american-dream.ru.po =================================================================== RCS file: gpl-american-dream.ru.po diff -N gpl-american-dream.ru.po --- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000 +++ gpl-american-dream.ru.po 18 Dec 2010 09:20:54 -0000 1.1 @@ -0,0 +1,235 @@ +# Russian translation for /philosophy/gpl-american-dream.html +# Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article +# Anna Farg <en4talk-land...@nm.ru>, 2007. +# Ineiev <ine...@ifctfvax.harhan.org>, 2010. +# +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: gpl-american-dream.html\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2008-08-25 16:25-0300\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-12-16 17:17:+0000\n" +"Last-Translator: Ineiev <ine...@ifctfvax.harhan.org>\n" +"Language-Team: Russian <www-ru-l...@gnu.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" + +# type: Content of: <title> +msgid "" +"The GNU GPL and the American Dream - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation " +"(FSF)" +msgstr "" +"GNU GPL и амеÑиканÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑа - ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU - Фонд Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного " +"обеÑпеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ (FSF)" + +# type: Content of: <h2> +msgid "The GNU GPL and the American Dream" +msgstr "GNU GPL и амеÑиканÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑа" + +# type: Content of: <p> +msgid "by <strong>Bradley M. Kuhn</strong>" +msgstr "<strong>ÐÑÑдли Ð. ÐÑн</strong>" + +# type: Content of: <p> +msgid "" +"When I was in grade school, right here in the United States of America, I " +"was taught that our country was the “land of opportunity”. My " +"teachers told me that my country was special, because anyone with a good " +"idea and a drive to do good work could make a living, and be successful " +"too. They called it the “American Dream”." +msgstr "" +"Ðогда Ñ Ð±Ñл в наÑалÑной Ñколе — здеÑÑ Ð¶Ðµ, в СоединеннÑÑ Ð¨ÑаÑÐ°Ñ " +"ÐмеÑики,— Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑили, ÑÑо наÑа Ñодина — “ÑÑÑана " +"возможноÑÑей”. Ðои ÑÑиÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ñили мне, ÑÑо Ð¼Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÑана — " +"оÑобеннаÑ, поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо каждÑй, Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ еÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¾ÑоÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÑемление Ñ Ð¾ÑоÑо " +"ÑабоÑаÑÑ, Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°ÑабоÑаÑÑ Ñебе на Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ñ Ð¸ пÑеÑÑпеÑÑ. Ðни назÑвали ÑÑо " +"“амеÑиканÑкой меÑÑой”." + +# type: Content of: <p> +msgid "" +"What was the cornerstone to the “American Dream”? It was " +"equality—everyone had the same chance in our society to choose their " +"own way. I could have any career I wanted, and if I worked hard, I would be " +"successful." +msgstr "" +"ЧÑо бÑло кÑаеÑголÑнÑми камнем “амеÑиканÑкой меÑÑÑ”? РавенÑÑво: Ñ " +"каждого в наÑем обÑеÑÑве одни и Ñе же возможноÑÑи в вÑбоÑе Ñвоего " +"ÑобÑÑвенного пÑÑи. Я Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ñ ÑделаÑÑ Ð»ÑбÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÑÑеÑÑ, какÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÑ, и еÑли Ñ Ð±ÑÐ´Ñ " +"ÑÑеÑдно ÑÑÑдиÑÑÑÑ, Ñо Ñ Ð¿ÑеÑÑпеÑ." + +# type: Content of: <p> +msgid "" +"It turned out that I had some talent for working with computers—in " +"particular, computer software. Indoctrinated with the “American " +"Dream”, I learned as much as I could about computer software. I " +"wanted my chance at success." +msgstr "" +"Так вÑÑло, ÑÑо Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð±Ñли кое-какие ÑпоÑобноÑÑи к ÑабоÑе Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑеÑами," +"— в ÑаÑÑноÑÑи, Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑеÑнÑми пÑогÑаммами. ÐоÑпиÑаннÑй на “" +"амеÑиканÑкой меÑÑе”, Ñ Ð² полнÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÑ, изÑÑÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑеÑнÑе " +"пÑогÑаммÑ. Я Ñ Ð¾Ñел ÑеализоваÑÑ Ñвой ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑеÑÑпеÑÑ." + +# type: Content of: <p> +msgid "" +"I quickly discovered though, that in many cases, not all the players in the " +"field of computer software were equal. By the time I entered the field, " +"large companies like Microsoft tended to control much of the technology. " +"And, that technology was available to me under licensing agreements that " +"forbid me to study and learn from it. I was completely prohibited from " +"viewing the program source code of the software." +msgstr "" +"Ðднако ÑкоÑо Ñ Ð¾ÑкÑÑл, ÑÑо во Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ ÑлÑÑаÑÑ Ð½Ðµ вÑе игÑоки на поле " +"компÑÑÑеÑнÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑамм ÑавнÑ. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð²Ñемени, когда Ñ Ð²ÑÑел на ÑÑо поле, " +"болÑÑие компании — Ñакие, как Microsoft,— наÑинали " +"конÑÑолиÑоваÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑиÑелÑнÑÑ ÑаÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑеÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑодов. Я ÑÑолкнÑлÑÑ Ñ Ñем, " +"ÑÑо ÑеализаÑии ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑодов доÑÑÑÐ¿Ð½Ñ Ð¼Ð½Ðµ по лиÑензионнÑм ÑоглаÑениÑм, " +"коÑоÑÑе запÑеÑаÑÑ Ð¼Ð½Ðµ изÑÑаÑÑ Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑиÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð¸Ñ . У Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ðµ бÑло никакой " +"возможноÑÑи заглÑнÑÑÑ Ð² иÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñе ÑекÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑамм." + +# type: Content of: <p> +msgid "" +"I found out, too, that those with lots of money could negotiate different " +"licenses. If they paid enough, they could get permission to study and learn " +"from the source code. Typically, such licenses cost many thousands of " +"dollars, and being young and relatively poor, I was out of luck." +msgstr "" +"Я Ñакже вÑÑÑнил, ÑÑо Ñе, Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ много денег, могÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÑиÑÑÑÑ Ð¾ дÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ " +"ÑÑловиÑÑ . ÐаплаÑив доÑÑаÑоÑнÑÑ ÑÑммÑ, они могÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑиÑÑ ÑазÑеÑение изÑÑаÑÑ " +"иÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñй ÑекÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÑиÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° нем. Ðак пÑавило, Ñакие лиÑензии ÑÑоÑÑ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ðµ " +"ÑÑÑÑÑи доллаÑов; бÑдÑÑи молодÑм и оÑноÑиÑелÑно беднÑм, Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð¶Ðµ меÑÑаÑÑ Ð¾Ð± " +"ÑÑом не мог." + +# type: Content of: <p> +msgid "" +"After spending my early years in the software business a bit downtrodden by " +"my inability to learn more, I eventually discovered another body of software " +"that did allow me to study and learn. This software was released under a " +"license called the GNU General Public License (GNU GPL). Instead of " +"restricting my freedom to study and learn from it, this license was " +"specifically designed to allow me to learn. The license ensured that no " +"matter what happened to the public versions of the software, I'd always be " +"able to study its source code." +msgstr "" +"Ðогда в Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ñвоей ÑноÑÑи Ñ ÑабоÑал в ÑÑеÑе пÑогÑаммного обеÑпеÑениÑ, Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ " +"поÑÑдком ÑгнеÑала невозможноÑÑÑ ÑзнаÑÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑе, но Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑ Ñ Ð¾ÑкÑÑл дÑÑгой " +"Ñвод пÑогÑамм, коÑоÑÑй мне изÑÑаÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÑиÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ñл. ÐÑи пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ " +"вÑпÑÑкалиÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ дÑÑгой лиÑензией, она назÑвалаÑÑ GNU GPL. ÐмеÑÑо Ñого, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ " +"огÑаниÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ÑÑледоваÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑиÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð¸Ñ , ÑÑа лиÑÐµÐ½Ð·Ð¸Ñ " +"бÑла ÑоÑÑавлена ÑпеÑиалÑно Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñого, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð½Ðµ ÑÑиÑÑÑÑ. ÐÑа " +"лиÑÐµÐ½Ð·Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð°ÑанÑиÑовала: ÑÑо Ð±Ñ Ð½Ð¸ ÑлÑÑилоÑÑ Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð°ÑодованнÑми веÑÑиÑми " +"пÑогÑаммÑ, Ñ Ð²Ñегда ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ñ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑаÑÑ ÐµÐµ иÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñй ÑекÑÑ." + +# type: Content of: <p> +msgid "" +"I quickly built my career around this software. I got lots of work " +"configuring, installing, administering, and teaching about that software. " +"Thanks to the GNU GPL, I always knew that I could stay competitive in my " +"business, because I would always be able to learn easily about new " +"innovations as soon as they were made. This gave me a unique ability to " +"innovate myself. I could innovate quickly, and impress my employers. I was " +"even able to start my own consulting business. My own business! The " +"pinnacle of the American Dream!" +msgstr "" +"Ðа ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°Ñ Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑÑо Ñделал каÑÑеÑÑ. У Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð±Ñла маÑÑа ÑабоÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ " +"ÑÑÑановке, наÑÑÑойке, админиÑÑÑиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамм и обÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑабоÑе Ñ " +"ними. ÐлагодаÑÑ GNU GPL Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð», ÑÑо вÑегда ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑпеваÑÑ Ð·Ð° конкÑÑенÑами " +"в Ñвоем деле, поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо Ñ Ð²Ñегда легко Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ñ ÑзнаÑÑ Ð¾ новÑеÑÑÐ²Ð°Ñ , как ÑолÑко " +"они поÑвÑÑÑÑ. ÐÑо дало мне ÑникалÑнÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑиÑÑ Ñакие " +"новÑеÑÑва. Я мог бÑÑÑÑо ÑлÑÑÑиÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ Ñем ÑамÑм пÑоизвеÑÑи " +"впеÑаÑление на Ð¼Ð¾Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ñелей. Я даже мог оÑноваÑÑ Ñвое ÑобÑÑвенное " +"конÑÑлÑÑаÑионное бÑÑо. Свое ÑобÑÑвенное дело! ÐеÑÑина “амеÑиканÑкой " +"меÑÑÑ”!" + +# type: Content of: <p> +msgid "" +"Thus, I was quite surprised last week when a vice president at Microsoft " +"hinted that the GNU GPL contradicted the American Way." +msgstr "" +"ÐоÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ñ Ð±Ñл Ñак Ñдивлен, когда на пÑоÑлой неделе виÑе-пÑÐµÐ·Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ½Ñ Microsoft " +"намекнÑл, ÑÑо GNU GPL пÑоÑивоÑеÑÐ¸Ñ “амеÑиканÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÑи”." + +# type: Content of: <p> +msgid "" +"The GNU GPL is specifically designed to make sure that all technological " +"innovators, programmers, and software users are given equal footing. Each " +"high school student, independent contractor, small business, and large " +"corporation are given an equal chance to innovate. We all start the race " +"from the same point. Those people with deep understanding of the software " +"and an ability to make it work well for others are most likely to succeed, " +"and they do succeed." +msgstr "" +"GNU GPL ÑоÑÑавлена ÑпеÑиалÑно Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñого, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð³Ð°ÑанÑиÑоваÑÑ, ÑÑо Ñ Ð²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑеÑÐºÐ¸Ñ " +"новаÑоÑов, пÑогÑаммиÑÑов и полÑзоваÑелей пÑогÑамм бÑдÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ñе ÑÑаÑÑовÑе " +"ÑÑловиÑ. ÐаждÑй ÑÑÑденÑ, незавиÑимÑй подÑÑдÑик, малое пÑедпÑиÑÑие и кÑÑÐ¿Ð½Ð°Ñ " +"коÑпоÑаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑили ÑавнÑе возможноÑÑи вводиÑÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑеÑÑва. ÐÑ Ð²Ñе наÑинаем " +"Ð³Ð¾Ð½ÐºÑ Ð¸Ð· одной ÑоÑки. ТоÑ, кÑо глÑбоко Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¼ÐµÐµÑ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÑÑ " +"ÑÐ²Ð¾Ñ ÑабоÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¾ÑоÑо, ÑкоÑее вÑего, пÑеÑÑпееÑ, и они дейÑÑвиÑелÑно " +"пÑеÑÑпеваÑÑ." + +# type: Content of: <p> +msgid "" +"That is exactly what the American Way is about, at least the way I learned " +"it in grade school. I hope that we won't let Microsoft and others change " +"the definition." +msgstr "" +"ÐÑо как Ñаз Ñо, ÑÑо пÑедÑÑавлÑÐµÑ Ñобой “амеÑиканÑкий пÑÑÑ”; по " +"кÑайней меÑе, ÑоÑ, коÑоÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑили в Ñколе. Я надеÑÑÑ, ÑÑо Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ðµ " +"позволим Microsoft и пÑоÑим опÑеделиÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ по-дÑÑгомÑ." + +# type: Content of: <div> +#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes. +msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S NOTES*" +msgstr " " + +# type: Content of: <div><p> +msgid "" +"Please send FSF & GNU inquiries to <a href=\"mailto:g...@gnu.org" +"\"><em>g...@gnu.org</em></a>. There are also <a href=\"/contact/\">other " +"ways to contact</a> the FSF. <br /> Please send broken links and other " +"corrections (or suggestions) to <a href=\"mailto:webmast...@gnu.org" +"\"><em>webmast...@gnu.org</em></a>." +msgstr "" +"ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе запÑоÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ \n" +"<a href=\"mailto:g...@gnu.org\"><g...@gnu.org></a>. \n" +"ÐÑÑÑ Ñакже <a href=\"/contact/\">дÑÑгие ÑпоÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑвÑзаÑÑÑÑ</a> Ñ Ñондом. <br /" +">ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе оÑÑеÑÑ Ð¾ неÑабоÑаÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ»ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸ \n" +"дÑÑгие попÑавки или пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ адÑеÑÑ <a \n" +"href=\"mailto:web-translat...@gnu.org\"><web-translat...@gnu.org></a>." + +# type: Content of: <div><p> +msgid "" +"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html" +"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting " +"translations of this article." +msgstr "" +"Ð¡Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ кооÑдинаÑии и пÑедложениÑм пеÑеводов \n" +"ÑÑой ÑÑаÑÑи Ñм. в <a \n" +"href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">“Ð ÑководÑÑве \n" +"по пеÑеводам”</a>." + +# type: Content of: <div><p> +msgid "" +"Copyright © 2001 Bradley M. Kuhn <br /> Verbatim copying and " +"distribution of this entire article is permitted in any medium without " +"royalty provided this notice is preserved." +msgstr "" +"Copyright © 2001 Bradley M. Kuhn <br /> Verbatim copying and " +"distribution of this entire article is permitted in any medium without " +"royalty provided this notice is preserved. <br />(ÐÑквалÑное копиÑование и " +"ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанение вÑей ÑÑой ÑÑаÑÑи ÑазÑеÑено на лÑбом ноÑиÑеле безвозмездно " +"пÑи ÑÐ¾Ñ Ñанении ÑÑого замеÑаниÑ.)" + +# type: Content of: <div><div> +#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits. +msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S CREDITS*" +msgstr " " + +# type: Content of: <div><p> +#. timestamp start +msgid "Updated:" +msgstr "Ðбновлено:" + +# type: Content of: <div><h4> +msgid "Translations of this page" +msgstr "ÐеÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ ÑÑой ÑÑÑаниÑÑ"