You could define 'read_only_actions' anywhere it makes sense, for example:
 
read_only_actions = ['list','another_read_action','yet_another_read_action']
if request.function in read_only_actions: 
    db =... ... 
else 
    db = .... 
 
Of course, if that one 'if' statement is the only place you refer to 
'read_only_actions', then there's no need to define it as a separate 
variable -- you could just put the list right in the 'if' statement. I think 
'read_only_actions' was used in the book example just to indicate the idea 
that you would use the slave databases for actions that don't need to write 
to the db -- it's just a stand-in for an actual list of such actions.
 
Anthony
 

On Friday, July 22, 2011 6:50:31 AM UTC-4, Nils Olofsson wrote:

> Hi, 
> I'm still not sure as to how to go about using this. 
>
> Say, I have a controller with the function list: and a function called 
> write: 
>
> if the function is list then read from slaves, if the function is 
> write, write to master. 
>
> So the correct code should be: 
>
> if request.function in read_only_action: 
>     db =... ... 
> else 
>     db = .... 
>  and this is in the model/db.py file. 
>
> I just don't understand where to define read_only_action or it is 
> used ? 
>
> Regards, 
>
> Nils 
>
> On Jul 21, 9:16 pm, Anthony <[email protected]> wrote: 
> > That's just some (incomplete) example code. You have to define 
> > 'read_only_actions' yourself. In that example, it would be a list 
> functions 
> > that only need to read (but not write) the database and can therefore be 
> > given access to one of the slave databases. 
> > 
> > Actually, it looks like the code has an error -- it should say 
> > request.function, not request.action -- I'll make the change. 
> > 
> > Anthony 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > On Thursday, July 21, 2011 3:54:20 PM UTC-4, Nils Olofsson wrote: 
> > > Hi, 
> > 
> > > I did this but i got : 
> > 
> > > Traceback (most recent call last): 
> > >   File "/var/www/web2py/gluon/restricted.py", line 192, in restricted 
> > >     exec ccode in environment 
> > >   File "/var/www/web2py/applications/Event/models/db.py", line 18, in 
> > > <module> 
> > >     if request.action in read_only_actions: 
> > > NameError: name 'read_only_actions' is not defined 
> > 
> > > <type 'exceptions.NameError'>(name 'read_only_actions' is not defined) 
> > 
> > > This error is the reason i asked where it should go. 
> > 
> > > Maybe some one could shed some light on it ? 
> > 
> > > Regards, 
> > > Nils 
> > 
> > > On Jul 21, 7:44 pm, Anthony <[email protected]> wrote: 
> > > > It would go in your model file -- the same place where you would 
> normally 
> > 
> > > > define the db connection. 
> > 
> > > > Anthony 
> > 
> > > > On Thursday, July 21, 2011 2:29:45 PM UTC-4, Nils Olofsson wrote: 
> > > > > Hi Massimo, 
> > 
> > > > > I'm testing amazon's RDS and EC2 , 1 master many slaves. 
> > 
> > > > > I could not find out where exactly I am suppose to be putting this 
> > > > > code. 
> > 
> > > > > Regards, 
> > 
> > > > > Nils 
> > 
> > > > > On Jul 21, 6:48 pm, Massimo Di Pierro <[email protected]> 
> > > > > wrote: 
> > > > > > You would only use this if you have a replicated database. I.e. 
> you 
> > > > > > are running many database servers synced with each other. For 
> > > example: 
> > > > >http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-master_replication 
> > 
> > > > > > On Jul 21, 12:44 pm, Nils Olofsson <[email protected]> wrote: 
> > 
> > > > > > > Hi, 
> > 
> > > > > > > I see this in the Documentation: 
> > 
> > > > > > > if request.action in read_only_actions: 
> > > > > > >    db = 
> > > DAL(shuffle(['mysql://...1','mysql://...2','mysql://...3'])) 
> > > > > > > else: 
> > > > > > >    db = 
> > > DAL(shuffle(['mysql://...3','mysql://...4','mysql://...5'])) 
> > 
> > > > > > > I'm not sure where exactly I should be using this ? 
> > 
> > > > > > > And does anyone have some sample code as to how it should be 
> used ? 
> > 
> > > > > > > Nils

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