This is in Postgres.

I did a little digging, and apparently mixing the JOIN syntax is a
problem.  So if i re-write the query in this fashion it works:

SELECT c.name, c.id, cp.date, a.name, v.name, c.date, af.file
FROM venue v
JOIN concert c ON c.venue=v.id
JOIN concert_purchases cp ON cp.concert=c.id
JOIN artist a ON a.id=c.artist
LEFT JOIN audiofile af ON af.concert=c.id
WHERE cp.auth_user=3
  AND c.id=cp.concert
  AND cp.expires>'2009-08-08 09:46:23'
ORDER BY cp.date DESC;

some others have suggested that mixing the join syntax has operator
precedence issues, and that Postgres follows the standard while other
databases let you get away with the "incorrect" syntax:
http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-general/2006-09/msg01046.php
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/187146/inner-join-outer-join-is-the-order-of-tables-in-from-important

based on their analysis a standard compliant SQL parser will interpret
the web2py generated query like this:
 SELECT concert.name, concert.id, concert_purchases.date, artist.name,
 venue.name, concert.date, audiofile.file FROM venue, concert,
 concert_purchases, (artist LEFT JOIN audiofile ON
 audiofile.concert=concert.id) WHERE ((((concert_purchases.auth_user=3
 AND concert.id=concert_purchases.concert) AND
 concert_purchases.expires>'2009-08-08 09:46:23') AND
 artist.id=concert.artist) AND venue.id=concert.venue) ORDER BY
 concert_purchases.date DESC;

note the added parens around the last item in the from clause and the
LEFT JOIN item - hence concert is not visible.  if i re-write it
knowing the operator precedence like this:

SELECT concert.name, concert.id, concert_purchases.date, artist.name,
venue.name, concert.date, audiofile.file
FROM venue, artist,
concert_purchases, concert LEFT JOIN audiofile ON
audiofile.concert=concert.id WHERE ((((concert_purchases.auth_user=3
AND concert.id=concert_purchases.concert) AND
concert_purchases.expires>'2009-08-08 09:46:23') AND
artist.id=concert.artist) AND venue.id=concert.venue) ORDER BY
concert_purchases.date DESC;

it also works...which explains to me why some of my left joins work
and some don't - if i'm lucky and the last table in the from clause is
what i am left joining on it works.

that being said, it looks like i'm the only one with that problem so i
don't expect you to try and fix that right away.

thanks,

Christian


On Aug 8, 4:17 pm, mdipierro <mdipie...@cs.depaul.edu> wrote:
> Is this sqlite? The generated SQL looks right to me. Do you see
> anything wrong with it?
>
> On Aug 8, 11:48 am, howesc <how...@umich.edu> wrote:
>
> > Massimo,
>
> > I downloaded the latest released version today: Version 1.65.11
> > (2009-08-04 16:42:46), and it still fails.  here is the generated SQL:
>
> > SELECT concert.name, concert.id, concert_purchases.date, artist.name,
> > venue.name, concert.date, audiofile.file FROM venue, concert,
> > concert_purchases, artist LEFT JOIN audiofile ON
> > audiofile.concert=concert.id WHERE ((((concert_purchases.auth_user=3
> > AND concert.id=concert_purchases.concert) AND
> > concert_purchases.expires>'2009-08-08 09:46:23') AND
> > artist.id=concert.artist) AND venue.id=concert.venue) ORDER BY
> > concert_purchases.date DESC;
>
> > Thanks,
>
> > Christian
>
> > On Aug 6, 11:58 pm, mdipierro <mdipie...@cs.depaul.edu> wrote:
>
> > > Please try a new version of web2py (I remember addressing a bug about
> > > this in the past). if you still have a problem, try print the _select
> > > and let us see the generate sql. This should definitively be possible.
>
> > > Massimo
>
> > > On Aug 6, 6:15 pm, howesc <how...@umich.edu> wrote:
>
> > > > Hi all,
>
> > > > I'm writing several queries with multiple tables, and left joins, and
> > > > the generated SQL is not working with postgres:
>
> > > > ProgrammingError: invalid reference to FROM-clause entry for table
> > > > "concert"
> > > > LINE 1: ..., artist LEFT JOIN audiofile ON
> > > > audiofile.concert=concert.id...
> > > >                                                              ^
> > > > HINT:  There is an entry for table "concert", but it cannot be
> > > > referenced from this part of the query.
>
> > > > my query is:
> > > >     query = db((db.concert_purchases.auth_user == auth.user.id) &
> > > >                (db.concert.id == db.concert_purchases.concert) &
> > > >                (db.concert_purchases.expires > now) &
> > > >                (db.artist.id == db.concert.artist) &
> > > >                (db.venue.id == db.concert.venue))
> > > >     rows = query.select(db.concert.name, db.concert.id,
> > > >                         db.concert_purchases.date,
> > > >                         db.artist.name,
> > > >                         db.venue.name,
> > > >                         db.concert.date,
> > > >                         db.audiofile.file,
> > > >                         left=db.audiofile.on(db.audiofile.concert ==
> > > > db.concert.id),
> > > >                         orderby=~db.concert_purchases.date)
>
> > > > I have web2py Version 1.63.5 (2009-06-03 23:35:00)
>
> > > > so, is there a way i can write the query to make the left join work,
> > > > or should i just do multiple queries?
>
> > > > thanks for the help,
>
> > > > christian
>
>
--~--~---------~--~----~------------~-------~--~----~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"web2py-users" group.
To post to this group, send email to web2py@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to 
web2py+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com
For more options, visit this group at 
http://groups.google.com/group/web2py?hl=en
-~----------~----~----~----~------~----~------~--~---

Reply via email to