alright, I fixed it. apparently in old versions of layout.html the =MENU() is used to create the html menu from response.menu. that code has been updated at some web2py version and changed to:
{{for _item in response.menu or []:}} {{if len(_item)<4 or not _item[3]:}} <li class="nav-item {{if _item[1]:}}active{{pass}}"> <a class="nav-link" href="{{=_item[2]}}">{{=_item[0]}}</a> </li> {{else:}} <li class="nav-item dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="{{=_item[2]}}" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">{{=_item[0]}}</a> <div class="dropdown-menu"> {{for _subitem in _item[3]:}} <a class="dropdown-item" href="{{=_subitem[2]}}">{{=_subitem[0 ]}}</a> {{pass}} </div> </li> {{pass}} {{pass}} thanx to Anthony, I rewrote the above code to allow for the insertion divider/separator in the response.menu to: {{for _item in response.menu or []:}} {{if len(_item)<4 or not _item[3]:}} <li class="nav-item {{if _item[1]:}}active{{pass}}"> <a class="nav-link" href="{{=_item[2]}}">{{=_item[0]}}</a> </li> {{else:}} <li class="nav-item dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="{{=_item[2]}}" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">{{=_item[0]}}</a> <div class="dropdown-menu"> {{for _subitem in _item[3]: if (len(_subitem) > 2): =A(_subitem[0], _href=_subitem[2], _class= "dropdown-item") else: =_subitem pass pass}} </div> </li> {{pass}} {{pass}} in which case, the response.menu now looks like: response.menu = [ [T('Lectures'), False, None, []], [T('Students'), False, URL('main', 'students'), []], [T('Professors'), False, URL('main', 'professors'), []], [T('Blog'), False, URL('default', 'blog')], [T('News'), False, URL('default', 'news')] ] if auth.is_logged_in(): response.menu[1][0] = T('Student') response.menu[1][3] = [ (T('Dashboard'), False, URL('main', 'students')), DIV(_class="dropdown-divider"), (T('Assessments'), False, None), (T('History'), False, None), (T('Join a Class'), False, None) ] where the DIV is added with the class to style it nicely, in which in my css file I added: div.dropdown-menu div.dropdown-divider { width: 100%; height: 4px; margin: 3px 0px; background-color: #f0c36d; } and it works perfectly and looks beautifully. thanx to mweissen his suggestion, it worked pretty well also. qed, lucas -- Resources: - http://web2py.com - http://web2py.com/book (Documentation) - http://github.com/web2py/web2py (Source code) - https://code.google.com/p/web2py/issues/list (Report Issues) --- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "web2py-users" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to web2py+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.