Hi Vijay,

I don’t think you can have both a GRE and IPIP tunnel to the same peer, sourced 
from the same local address. These two tunnels will create two identical ‘keys’ 
in the lookup table (src:X,dst:Y,proto:ESP). my guess is your packet matches 
against the IPIP tunnel, not the GRE and the key material is different, hence 
the integ failure. You can see in the trace that it used SA:1, check ‘sh ipsec 
sa 1’ and ‘sh ipsec protect’ to see which tunnel that is associated with. You 
can also see the lookup table with ‘sh ipsec protect-hash’.

If you remove (or admin down) the ipip tunnel, does it work?

/neale


From: Vijay Kumar <vjkumar2...@gmail.com>
Date: Tuesday, 23 March 2021 at 04:18
To: Neale Ranns <ne...@graphiant.com>
Cc: vpp-dev <vpp-dev@lists.fd.io>
Subject: Re: [vpp-dev] GRE-over-IPSec fails
Hi Neale,

Could you let me know if you faced the mentioned problem anytime?

For me only IPSec works fine, Only GRE also works fine. But when I configure 
GRE-over-IPSec, the traffic is dropped at esp4-decrypt-tun due to integrity 
check failure.
As there are two logical interfaces created at VPP (ipip0 and gre0) for the 
peer, do I need to take care of something specially? As far as I know, I 
haven't missed any config.


Regards,
Vijay Kumar N

On Mon, Mar 22, 2021 at 11:31 PM Vijay Kumar via 
lists.fd.io<http://lists.fd.io> 
<vjkumar2003=gmail....@lists.fd.io<mailto:gmail....@lists.fd.io>> wrote:
Hi,

I am trying a test case where-in I have an GRE P2MP (mGRE) tunnel on the VPP. 
The GRE peer is a strongswan VM that hosts both the GRE tunnel and IPSec SA. 
When I started ping traffic from SS, the traffic is dropped at esp4-decrypt-tun 
graph node due to integrity check failure.

Has any one tested GRE-over-IPSec recently? If so can you pls share me a 
working config. If not please review the below config and let me know if I 
missed something

NOTE: -
If I have run only GRE test case, traffic is fine (no IPSec enabled). If I have 
only IPSec configured but no GRE then also traffic is fine.

I am facing this issue only when both GRE and IPSec are enabled at the same 
time.

Topology and config at SS and VPP
==============================
Strongswan VM (20.20.99.215, gre peer 2.2.2.1, loopback 7.7.7.7) 
<=============>    VPP cluster (20.20.99.99, gre peer 2.2.2.2, loopback 8.8.8.8)
IPSec SA Traffic Selector (7.7.7.7/32<http://7.7.7.7/32> to 
8.8.8.8/32<http://8.8.8.8/32>)
ike=aes256-sha256-modp2048!
esp=aes256-sha1-noesn!


Below is the VPP trace
================
03:20:34:670201: dpdk-input
  VirtualFuncEthernet0/7/0 rx queue 0
  buffer 0x4c6b91: current data 0, length 170, buffer-pool 0, ref-count 1, 
totlen-nifb 0, trace handle 0x1000000
                   ext-hdr-valid
                   l4-cksum-computed l4-cksum-correct
  PKT MBUF: port 0, nb_segs 1, pkt_len 170
    buf_len 2176, data_len 170, ol_flags 0x180, data_off 128, phys_addr 
0xa3dae4c0
    packet_type 0x691 l2_len 0 l3_len 0 outer_l2_len 0 outer_l3_len 0
    rss 0x0 fdir.hi 0x0 fdir.lo 0x0
    Packet Offload Flags
      PKT_RX_IP_CKSUM_GOOD (0x0080) IP cksum of RX pkt. is valid
      PKT_RX_L4_CKSUM_GOOD (0x0100) L4 cksum of RX pkt. is valid
    Packet Types
      RTE_PTYPE_L2_ETHER (0x0001) Ethernet packet
      RTE_PTYPE_L3_IPV4_EXT_UNKNOWN (0x0090) IPv4 packet with or without 
extension headers
      RTE_PTYPE_L4_NONFRAG (0x0600) Non-fragmented IP packet
  IP4: fa:16:3e:4b:6b:42 -> fa:16:3e:c2:b4:f4 802.1q vlan 1556
  IPSEC_ESP: 20.20.99.215 -> 20.20.99.99
    tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 152, checksum 0x5b33 dscp CS0 ecn NON_ECN
    fragment id 0xef9e, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
03:20:34:670208: ethernet-input
  frame: flags 0x3, hw-if-index 3, sw-if-index 3
  IP4: fa:16:3e:4b:6b:42 -> fa:16:3e:c2:b4:f4 802.1q vlan 1556
03:20:34:670214: ip4-input
  IPSEC_ESP: 20.20.99.215 -> 20.20.99.99
    tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 152, checksum 0x5b33 dscp CS0 ecn NON_ECN
    fragment id 0xef9e, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
03:20:34:670218: ip4-lookup
  fib 1 dpo-idx 21 flow hash: 0x00000000
  IPSEC_ESP: 20.20.99.215 -> 20.20.99.99
    tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 152, checksum 0x5b33 dscp CS0 ecn NON_ECN
    fragment id 0xef9e, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
03:20:34:670220: ip4-local
    IPSEC_ESP: 20.20.99.215 -> 20.20.99.99
      tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 152, checksum 0x5b33 dscp CS0 ecn NON_ECN
      fragment id 0xef9e, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
03:20:34:670222: ipsec4-tun-input
  IPSec: remote:20.20.99.215 spi:305419897 (0x12345679) seq 40 sa 1
03:20:34:670225: esp4-decrypt-tun
  esp: crypto aes-cbc-256 integrity sha1-96 pkt-seq 40 sa-seq 0 sa-seq-hi 0
03:20:34:670241: ip4-drop
    IP6_NONXT: 242.163.36.86 -> 70.168.225.19
      version 1, header length 8
      tos 0x34, ttl 245, length 22137, checksum 0x5156 (should be 0x972a) dscp 
unknown ecn NON_ECN
      fragment id 0x0000 offset 320
03:20:34:670243: error-drop
  rx:ipip0
03:20:34:670244: drop
  esp4-decrypt-tun: Integrity check failed

vpp# show node counters
   Count                    Node                  Reason
        25            esp4-encrypt-tun            ESP pkts received
       213               memif-input              not ip packet
         3               dpdk-input               no error
       136                arp-reply               ARP replies sent
         3                arp-reply               IP4 source address not local 
to subnet
         1               gre4-input               no error
       213             ip4-udp-lookup             No error
        42            esp4-decrypt-tun            ESP pkts received
        42            esp4-decrypt-tun            Integrity check failed
        25            esp4-encrypt-tun            ESP pkts received
        42            ipsec4-tun-input            good packets received
        11                ip4-local               ip4 source lookup miss
         3                ip4-local               unknown ip protocol
         3             ethernet-input             unknown vlan
vpp#





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