Dear Justin,

Quad-loops are generally not effective for table-lookup-intensive tasks. At a 
certain point, gcc runs out of registers and starts putting hot variables onto 
the stack. I've converted a number of dual loops into quad loops, only to 
discover that they're no faster than the dual loop version.

Rather than having the sample plugin propagate a bunch of "fetch me a rock" 
coding work, I went with a dual-single loop. When doing new development, I shut 
off the dual loop, make the single loop work, then build the dual (or quad) 
loop. 

With experience, building a dual (or quad) loop becomes a mechanical exercise 
easily done during a boring meeting. (😉)... 

In viable quad-loop use-cases, it's not worth any performance to also provide a 
dual loop. The dual-loop code will run at most one time; there's no chance of 
fixed overhead amortization. 

Thanks… Dave

-----Original Message-----
From: vpp-dev-boun...@lists.fd.io [mailto:vpp-dev-boun...@lists.fd.io] On 
Behalf Of Justin Iurman
Sent: Monday, November 13, 2017 5:51 AM
To: vpp-dev <vpp-dev@lists.fd.io>
Subject: [vpp-dev] vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue

Hey guys,

In buffer_node.h, there are the following macros:
- vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1
- vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x2
- vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x4

In a node, I was just wondering what was the use idea behind that ? Is it for a 
reason of speed ? I mean, you're obviously faster if you process 4 packets 
horizontally than one after the other. Why then, in the sample plugin, is the 
"x4" version not used ? A "perfect" plugin would use each of them to cover each 
case, right ? Also, why not having a "x8" (or more) version ? I guess it's 
either for a performance issue or to stop at a specific ceiling.

Thanks !

Justin
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