Burt,

On 08/23/2017 08:31 PM, Burt Silverman wrote:
Dave Wallace wrote:

    IMO, "in-tree" .vs. "out-of-tree" really boils down to decoupling
    the app's "Makefile.am" the rest of the vpp autotools
    structure/configuration.  For example, I ran into the same issue
    with .../vppsb/vcl-ldpreload/src/Makefile.am (which is literally
    'out-of-tree') in the case where "VPP_DIR" is specified.  However,
    the vcl-ldpreload build would work the same if it was moved
    somewhere under vpp without integrating it into
    .../vpp/src/Makefile.am -- thus it would equally be "out-of-tree"
    even though it was stored in the vpp repo.



​I would modify this statement just a bit: It is really configure.ac <http://configure.ac> rather than Makefile.am that defines the package boundary. Looking at the AC_CONFIG_FILES statement of the configure.ac <http://configure.ac>, we see that the VPP package has, underneath directory src, Makefile.am, plugins/Makefile.am, vpp-api/python/Makefile.am, and vpp-api/java/Makefile.am. Well, what really matters is that there are no AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS in <TOP>/src/configure.ac <http://configure.ac>, so that everything under <TOP>/src is part of the VPP package. (Recall that Makefile.am includes a lot of .am fragments to address many of the subdirectories.)
Agreed, thanks for keeping me honest. That's what I meant, while trying to not lose the audience in the details. I'm just an egg when it comes to autotools, and I was assuming that most of the community are more familiar with make constructs.
The conclusion that extras/apps/test is out of tree remains valid. The only point I am making is that it is configure.ac <http://configure.ac> rather than Makefile.am that demarcates the VPP package. And that you first build and install (to a first order approximation) the stuff under <TOP>/src, and then your out of tree test program should build against the installed VPP stuff (to a rough approximation.)
Exactly!

Thanks,
-daw-


Burt

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