Hi Matt,

No ARP lookup is needed for interfaces that are point-2-point. The FIB will 
link entries reachable through a p2p interface using a special ‘auto’ 
adjacency. The auto adj has the all zeros address as a next-hop and a rewrite 
that is constructed by the interface type (i.e. for GRE has tunnel src,dst) and 
since the interface is P2P, it’s independent of the packet’s destination.

The construction of the special adj and the config to set the interface as P2P 
is, e.g.;

VNET_HW_INTERFACE_CLASS (gre_hw_interface_class) = {
  .name = "GRE",
…
  .update_adjacency = gre_update_adj,
  .flags = VNET_HW_INTERFACE_CLASS_FLAG_P2P,
};

similar config for IPSEC would be required.

Thanks,
neale

-----Original Message-----
From: <vpp-dev-boun...@lists.fd.io> on behalf of Matthew Smith 
<mgsm...@netgate.com>
Date: Saturday, 20 May 2017 at 01:36
To: "vpp-dev@lists.fd.io" <vpp-dev@lists.fd.io>
Subject: [vpp-dev] IPsec interface handling in FIB

    
    Hi,
    
    In the course of testing IPsec interfaces in VPP, I managed to make VPP 
crash on a SEGV by setting an IP address on an established IPsec tunnel 
interface and then trying to send packets through the tunnel to the IPsec peer 
by pinging an address in the same subnet as that address. I.e. I set the 
address 10.0.0.2/30 on the ipsec0 interface and tried to ping to 10.0.0.1. It 
looks like VPP was trying to resolve the address via ARP and crashed because it 
was trying to memcpy the hardware address of the IPsec tunnel interface, which 
was NULL, to build the ARP packet.
    
    GRE tunnel interfaces allow this sort of configuration without crashing. I 
took a look at some of the GRE code and it looked like there was some setup & 
maintenance that is done for GRE tunnels so that FIB lookups treat packets 
destined for a GRE tunnel in a special way. No ARP lookup is initiated when I 
send a packet to an address in the same subnet as an IP address configured on a 
GRE tunnel interface.
    
    I’d like to fix this for IPsec tunnel interfaces. Does anyone have any 
pointers on what I would need to do? I been looking at the GRE code to get an 
idea, but it would save me a lot of time if anyone could share a high-level 
description of what needs to be done, or point me at any relevant documentation.
    
    Thanks,
    -Matt Smith
    
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